"ὑποστρέφω" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ὑποστρέφω in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: /hy.pos.tré.pʰɔː/, /y.posˈtre.ɸo/, /i.posˈtre.fo/, /hy.pos.tré.pʰɔː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)y.posˈtre.pʰo/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /y.posˈtre.ɸo/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /y.posˈtre.fo/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.posˈtre.fo/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ῠ̔πο- (hupo-, “under”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”). Etymology templates: {{affix|grc|ῠ̔πο-|στρέφω|t1=under|t2=to turn}} ῠ̔πο- (hupo-, “under”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”) Head templates: {{grc-verb|head=ῠ̔ποστρέφω}} ῠ̔ποστρέφω • (hupostréphō) Inflection templates: {{grc-conj|pres|ὑποστρεφ}}, {{grc-conj|fut|ὑποστρεψ|form=am}} Forms: ῠ̔ποστρέφω [canonical], hupostréphō [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], ὑποστρέφω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ὑποστρέφεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέφει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέφετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ὑποστρέφετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ὑποστρέφομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ὑποστρέφετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ὑποστρέφουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέφουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέφω [active, first-person, singular, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφῃς [active, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφῃ [active, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ὑποστρέφητον [active, dual, second-person, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφητον [active, dual, subjunctive, third-person], ὑποστρέφωμεν [active, first-person, plural, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφητε [active, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφωσῐ [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ὑποστρέφωσῐν [active, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ὑποστρέφοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], ὑποστρέφοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέφοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέφοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], ὑποστρεφοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], ὑποστρέφοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], ὑποστρέφοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], ὑποστρέφοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], ὑπόστρεφε [active, imperative, second-person, singular], ὑποστρεφέτω [active, imperative, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέφετον [active, dual, imperative, second-person], ὑποστρεφέτων [active, dual, imperative, third-person], ὑποστρέφετε [active, imperative, plural, second-person], ὑποστρεφόντων [active, imperative, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέφομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, singular], ὑποστρέφῃ [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέφει [indicative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέφεται [indicative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέφεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, second-person], ὑποστρέφεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, passive, third-person], ὑποστρεφόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, passive, plural], ὑποστρέφεσθε [indicative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ὑποστρέφονται [indicative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέφωμαι [first-person, middle, passive, singular, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφῃ [middle, passive, second-person, singular, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφηται [middle, passive, singular, subjunctive, third-person], ὑποστρέφησθον [dual, middle, passive, second-person, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφησθον [dual, middle, passive, subjunctive, third-person], ὑποστρεφώμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, passive, plural, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφησθε [middle, passive, plural, second-person, subjunctive], ὑποστρέφωνται [middle, passive, plural, subjunctive, third-person], ὑποστρεφοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, passive, singular], ὑποστρέφοιο [middle, optative, passive, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέφοιτο [middle, optative, passive, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέφοισθον [dual, middle, optative, passive, second-person], ὑποστρεφοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, passive, third-person], ὑποστρεφοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, passive, plural], ὑποστρέφοισθε [middle, optative, passive, plural, second-person], ὑποστρέφοιντο [middle, optative, passive, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέφου [imperative, middle, passive, second-person, singular], ὑποστρεφέσθω [imperative, middle, passive, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέφεσθον [dual, imperative, middle, passive, second-person], ὑποστρεφέσθων [dual, imperative, middle, passive, third-person], ὑποστρέφεσθε [imperative, middle, passive, plural, second-person], ὑποστρεφέσθων [imperative, middle, passive, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέφειν [active, infinitive], ὑποστρέφεσθαι [infinitive, middle, passive, plural], ὑποστρέφων [active, masculine, participle], ὑποστρεφόμενος [masculine, middle, participle, passive, plural], ὑποστρέφουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], ὑποστρεφομένη [feminine, middle, participle, passive, plural], ὑποστρέφον [active, neuter, participle], ὑποστρεφόμενον [middle, neuter, participle, passive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ὑποστρέψω [active, first-person, indicative, singular], ὑποστρέψεις [active, indicative, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέψει [active, indicative, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέψετον [active, dual, indicative, second-person], ὑποστρέψετον [active, dual, indicative, third-person], ὑποστρέψομεν [active, first-person, indicative, plural], ὑποστρέψετε [active, indicative, plural, second-person], ὑποστρέψουσῐ [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέψουσῐν [active, indicative, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέψοιμῐ [active, first-person, optative, singular], ὑποστρέψοις [active, optative, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέψοι [active, optative, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέψοιτον [active, dual, optative, second-person], ὑποστρεψοίτην [active, dual, optative, third-person], ὑποστρέψοιμεν [active, first-person, optative, plural], ὑποστρέψοιτε [active, optative, plural, second-person], ὑποστρέψοιεν [active, optative, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέψομαι [first-person, indicative, middle, singular], ὑποστρέψῃ [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέψει [indicative, middle, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέψεται [indicative, middle, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέψεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, second-person], ὑποστρέψεσθον [dual, indicative, middle, third-person], ὑποστρεψόμεθᾰ [first-person, indicative, middle, plural], ὑποστρέψεσθε [indicative, middle, plural, second-person], ὑποστρέψονται [indicative, middle, plural, third-person], ὑποστρεψοίμην [first-person, middle, optative, singular], ὑποστρέψοιο [middle, optative, second-person, singular], ὑποστρέψοιτο [middle, optative, singular, third-person], ὑποστρέψοισθον [dual, middle, optative, second-person], ὑποστρεψοίσθην [dual, middle, optative, third-person], ὑποστρεψοίμεθᾰ [first-person, middle, optative, plural], ὑποστρέψοισθε [middle, optative, plural, second-person], ὑποστρέψοιντο [middle, optative, plural, third-person], ὑποστρέψειν [active, infinitive], ὑποστρέψεσθαι [dual, infinitive, middle, second-person, third-person], ὑποστρέψων [active, masculine, participle], ὑποστρεψόμενος [dual, masculine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], ὑποστρέψουσᾰ [active, feminine, participle], ὑποστρεψομένη [dual, feminine, middle, participle, second-person, third-person], ὑποστρέψον [active, neuter, participle], ὑποστρεψόμενον [dual, middle, neuter, participle, second-person, third-person]
  1. to turn round about or back, guide or bring back
    to roll up
    Sense id: en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-W4ExBG7x Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters, Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-, Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 21 8 8 16 16 16 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters: 29 7 7 15 15 15 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-: 20 7 7 17 17 17 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 22 9 9 15 15 15 15
  2. to turn round about or back, guide or bring back
    (in passive) to revolve beneath
    Sense id: en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-Xx4KVd3V
  3. to turn round about or back, guide or bring back
    Sense id: en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-x130OSE7
  4. (intransitive) to turn about, turn short around
    to return     Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-MUtzSr2e Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-: 20 7 7 17 17 17 17
  5. (intransitive) to turn about, turn short around
    to turn away     Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-UXln65gp Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-: 20 7 7 17 17 17 17
  6. (intransitive) to turn about, turn short around
    (participle as adverb) reversely     Tags: intransitive, participle
    Sense id: en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-~wJnNY6y Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-: 20 7 7 17 17 17 17
  7. (intransitive) to turn about, turn short around Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-KM7Btwpa Categories (other): Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο- Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-: 20 7 7 17 17 17 17
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῠ̔πο-",
        "3": "στρέφω",
        "t1": "under",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πο- (hupo-, “under”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῠ̔πο- (hupo-, “under”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποστρέφω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hupostréphō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπόστρεφε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ῠ̔ποστρέφω"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔ποστρέφω • (hupostréphō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "ὑποστρεφ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "ὑποστρεψ",
        "form": "am"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 8 8 16 16 16 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 7 7 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant alt parameters",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 7 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 9 9 15 15 15 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 895B.10"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn round about or back, guide or bring back",
        "to roll up"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-W4ExBG7x"
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "315 BCE – 240 BCE, Aratus, Phaenomena 73"
        },
        {
          "text": "315 BCE – 240 BCE, Aratus, Phaenomena 512"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn round about or back, guide or bring back",
        "to revolve beneath"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-Xx4KVd3V",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to turn round about or back, guide or bring back",
        "(in passive) to revolve beneath"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.581"
        },
        {
          "text": "416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 736"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 220"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn round about or back, guide or bring back"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-x130OSE7"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 7 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.301"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.120–124"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.140"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 18.23"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Epidemics 1.3"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn about, turn short around",
        "to return"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-MUtzSr2e",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn about, turn short around",
        "to return"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 7 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "407 BCE, Euripides, Iphigenia in Aulis 363"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 2.1.18"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn about, turn short around",
        "to turn away"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-UXln65gp",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn about, turn short around",
        "to turn away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 7 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 1283"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn about, turn short around",
        "reversely"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-~wJnNY6y",
      "links": [
        [
          "reversely",
          "reversely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn about, turn short around",
        "(participle as adverb) reversely"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as adverb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 7 7 17 17 17 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 12.71"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.211"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 9.14"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.24"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 11.446"
        },
        {
          "text": "438 BCE, Euripides, Alcestis 1019"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 6.6.38"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, First Tetralogy 4.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 11.567"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.129"
        },
        {
          "text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 728"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn about, turn short around"
      ],
      "id": "en-ὑποστρέφω-grc-verb-KM7Btwpa",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn about, turn short around"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pos.tré.pʰɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈtre.ɸo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.posˈtre.fo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pos.tré.pʰɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)y.posˈtre.pʰo/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈtre.ɸo/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈtre.fo/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.posˈtre.fo/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑποστρέφω"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek links with redundant alt parameters",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with ὑπο-",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek verbs",
    "Pages with 1 entry"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ῠ̔πο-",
        "3": "στρέφω",
        "t1": "under",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔πο- (hupo-, “under”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ῠ̔πο- (hupo-, “under”) + στρέφω (stréphō, “to turn”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ῠ̔ποστρέφω",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hupostréphō",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφῃς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφητον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφητε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑπόστρεφε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέτω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέτων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφόντων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωμαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφηται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφησθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφώμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφησθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person",
        "subjunctive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφωνται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "subjunctive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφου",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέσθω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφέσθων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέφον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεφόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-conj",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψω",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψετον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψομεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψετε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψουσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψουσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "indicative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιμῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοις",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιτον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψοίτην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "dual",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιμεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "first-person",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιτε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιεν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψομαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψῃ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψει",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεσθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψόμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεσθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψονται",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "indicative",
        "middle",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψοίμην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιτο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοισθον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψοίσθην",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψοίμεθᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοισθε",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψοιντο",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "middle",
        "optative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψειν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψεσθαι",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "infinitive",
        "middle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψων",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "masculine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψόμενος",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψουσᾰ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "feminine",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψομένη",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "middle",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρέψον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "neuter",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὑποστρεψόμενον",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "middle",
        "neuter",
        "participle",
        "second-person",
        "third-person"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "ῠ̔ποστρέφω"
      },
      "expansion": "ῠ̔ποστρέφω • (hupostréphō)",
      "name": "grc-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pres",
        "2": "ὑποστρεφ"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fut",
        "2": "ὑποστρεψ",
        "form": "am"
      },
      "name": "grc-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Problems 895B.10"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn round about or back, guide or bring back",
        "to roll up"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "315 BCE – 240 BCE, Aratus, Phaenomena 73"
        },
        {
          "text": "315 BCE – 240 BCE, Aratus, Phaenomena 512"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn round about or back, guide or bring back",
        "to revolve beneath"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to turn round about or back, guide or bring back",
        "(in passive) to revolve beneath"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "in passive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 5.581"
        },
        {
          "text": "416 BCE, Euripides, Herakles 736"
        },
        {
          "text": "497 BCE – 405 BCE, Sophocles, Women of Trachis 220"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn round about or back, guide or bring back"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 8.301"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.120–124"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.140"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 18.23"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 370 BCE, Hippocrates, Epidemics 1.3"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn about, turn short around",
        "to return"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn about, turn short around",
        "to return"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "407 BCE, Euripides, Iphigenia in Aulis 363"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 2.1.18"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn about, turn short around",
        "to turn away"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn about, turn short around",
        "to turn away"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "414 BCE, Aristophanes, The Birds 1283"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn about, turn short around",
        "reversely"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reversely",
          "reversely"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn about, turn short around",
        "(participle as adverb) reversely"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "as adverb"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 12.71"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 7.211"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 9.14"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 395 BCE, Thucydides, History of the Peloponnesian War 3.24"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 11.446"
        },
        {
          "text": "438 BCE, Euripides, Alcestis 1019"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Anabasis 6.6.38"
        },
        {
          "text": "480 BCE – 411 BCE, Antiphon of Rhamnus, First Tetralogy 4.5"
        },
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 11.567"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 4.129"
        },
        {
          "text": "429 BCE, Sophocles, Oedipus the King 728"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to turn about, turn short around"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to turn about, turn short around"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pos.tré.pʰɔː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈtre.ɸo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.posˈtre.fo/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hy.pos.tré.pʰɔː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)y.posˈtre.pʰo/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈtre.ɸo/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/y.posˈtre.fo/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.posˈtre.fo/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ὑποστρέφω"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ὑποστρέφω meaning in Ancient Greek (18.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''to turn round about or back, g'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "ὑποστρέφω"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ὑποστρέφω",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''to turn about, turn short arou'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "ὑποστρέφω"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "ὑποστρέφω",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-09-20 using wiktextract (af5c55c and 66545a6). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.