See ὄμβρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "épombros", "word": "ἔπομβρος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kắtombros", "word": "κᾰ́τομβρος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombréō", "word": "ὀμβρέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrēgenḗs", "word": "ὀμβρηγενής" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrēlós", "word": "ὀμβρηλός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ómbrēmă", "word": "ὄμβρημᾰ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrērós", "word": "ὀμβρηρός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ómbrēsĭs", "word": "ὄμβρησῐς" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrĭ́ā", "word": "ὀμβρῐ́ᾱ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrĭ́zō", "word": "ὀμβρῐ́ζω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrĭkós", "word": "ὀμβρῐκός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ómbrĭmos", "word": "ὄμβρῐμος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ómbrĭos", "word": "ὄμβρῐος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombroblŭtéō", "word": "ὀμβροβλῠτέω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrodókos", "word": "ὀμβροδόκος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombroktŭ́pos", "word": "ὀμβροκτῠ́πος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombropoiós", "word": "ὀμβροποιός" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrotókos", "word": "ὀμβροτόκος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrophóros", "word": "ὀμβροφόρος" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrokhărēs", "word": "ὀμβροχᾰρης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombróō", "word": "ὀμβρόω" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ombrṓdēs", "word": "ὀμβρώδης" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "phérombron", "word": "φέρομβρον" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अभ्र", "tr": "abhrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अभ्र (abhrá)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "imber" }, "expansion": "Latin imber", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ամպ", "3": "ամբ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ամբ (amb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*n̥bʰrós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥bʰrós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍 (o-mi-ri-jo)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Umbri" }, "expansion": "Latin Umbri", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally connected to Sanskrit अभ्र (abhrá), Latin imber, and Old Armenian ամբ (amb), but formal derivation from Proto-Indo-European *n̥bʰrós presents several problems. *n̥, *bʰ would be expected to yield ᾰ, φ (ă, ph), although Miller's law would explain this. The accent would likely be on the ultima. Possibly related to Mycenaean Greek 𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍 (o-mi-ri-jo), 𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍𐀂 (o-mi-ri-jo-i, dat. pl.). Szemerényi assumes a loanword, so it is possibly a Pre-Greek word. Compare Latin Umbri.", "forms": [ { "form": "ómbros", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ὄμβρου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄμβρος", "roman": "ho ómbros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄμβρω", "roman": "tṑ ómbrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄμβροι", "roman": "hoi ómbroi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄμβρου", "roman": "toû ómbrou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὄμβροιν", "roman": "toîn ómbroin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὄμβρων", "roman": "tôn ómbrōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄμβρῳ", "roman": "tôi ómbrōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὄμβροιν", "roman": "toîn ómbroin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄμβροις", "roman": "toîs ómbrois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄμβρον", "roman": "tòn ómbron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄμβρω", "roman": "tṑ ómbrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄμβρους", "roman": "toùs ómbrous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄμβρε", "roman": "ómbre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄμβρω", "roman": "ómbrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄμβροι", "roman": "ómbroi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄμβρου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "ὄμβρος • (ómbros) m (genitive ὄμβρου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄμβρος", "2": "ὄμβρου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "43 15 32 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "47 10 33 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "46 10 34 10", "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "39 35 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "44 23 29 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Atmospheric phenomena", "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 37 36 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Water", "orig": "grc:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "storm of rain, thunderstorm, sent by Zeus" ], "id": "en-ὄμβρος-grc-noun-yH8MyMRh", "links": [ [ "storm", "storm" ], [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "thunderstorm", "thunderstorm" ], [ "Zeus", "Zeus" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 35 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Atmospheric phenomena", "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 37 36 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Water", "orig": "grc:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "water, as an element" ], "id": "en-ὄμβρος-grc-noun-0JGI5QT0", "links": [ [ "water", "water" ], [ "element", "element" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in general) water, as an element" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "39 35 20 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Atmospheric phenomena", "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 37 36 1", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Water", "orig": "grc:Water", "parents": [ "Liquids", "Matter", "Chemistry", "Nature", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "inundation, flood, deluge" ], "id": "en-ὄμβρος-grc-noun-LOEb2ggO", "links": [ [ "inundation", "inundation" ], [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "deluge", "deluge" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "25 25 25 25", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Atmospheric phenomena", "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena", "parents": [ "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "storm, shower" ], "id": "en-ὄμβρος-grc-noun-nbg7ea0~", "links": [ [ "storm", "storm" ], [ "shower", "shower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) storm, shower" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/óm.bros/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/" }, { "ipa": "/óm.bros/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ὄμβρος" }
{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns", "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Atmospheric phenomena", "grc:Water" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "épombros", "word": "ἔπομβρος" }, { "roman": "kắtombros", "word": "κᾰ́τομβρος" }, { "roman": "ombréō", "word": "ὀμβρέω" }, { "roman": "ombrēgenḗs", "word": "ὀμβρηγενής" }, { "roman": "ombrēlós", "word": "ὀμβρηλός" }, { "roman": "ómbrēmă", "word": "ὄμβρημᾰ" }, { "roman": "ombrērós", "word": "ὀμβρηρός" }, { "roman": "ómbrēsĭs", "word": "ὄμβρησῐς" }, { "roman": "ombrĭ́ā", "word": "ὀμβρῐ́ᾱ" }, { "roman": "ombrĭ́zō", "word": "ὀμβρῐ́ζω" }, { "roman": "ombrĭkós", "word": "ὀμβρῐκός" }, { "roman": "ómbrĭmos", "word": "ὄμβρῐμος" }, { "roman": "ómbrĭos", "word": "ὄμβρῐος" }, { "roman": "ombroblŭtéō", "word": "ὀμβροβλῠτέω" }, { "roman": "ombrodókos", "word": "ὀμβροδόκος" }, { "roman": "ombroktŭ́pos", "word": "ὀμβροκτῠ́πος" }, { "roman": "ombropoiós", "word": "ὀμβροποιός" }, { "roman": "ombrotókos", "word": "ὀμβροτόκος" }, { "roman": "ombrophóros", "word": "ὀμβροφόρος" }, { "roman": "ombrokhărēs", "word": "ὀμβροχᾰρης" }, { "roman": "ombróō", "word": "ὀμβρόω" }, { "roman": "ombrṓdēs", "word": "ὀμβρώδης" }, { "roman": "phérombron", "word": "φέρομβρον" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "अभ्र", "tr": "abhrá" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit अभ्र (abhrá)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "imber" }, "expansion": "Latin imber", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ամպ", "3": "ամբ" }, "expansion": "Old Armenian ամբ (amb)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*n̥bʰrós" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *n̥bʰrós", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gmy", "2": "𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍" }, "expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍 (o-mi-ri-jo)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "qsb-grc", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Pre-Greek", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "Umbri" }, "expansion": "Latin Umbri", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Traditionally connected to Sanskrit अभ्र (abhrá), Latin imber, and Old Armenian ամբ (amb), but formal derivation from Proto-Indo-European *n̥bʰrós presents several problems. *n̥, *bʰ would be expected to yield ᾰ, φ (ă, ph), although Miller's law would explain this. The accent would likely be on the ultima. Possibly related to Mycenaean Greek 𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍 (o-mi-ri-jo), 𐀃𐀖𐀪𐀍𐀂 (o-mi-ri-jo-i, dat. pl.). Szemerényi assumes a loanword, so it is possibly a Pre-Greek word. Compare Latin Umbri.", "forms": [ { "form": "ómbros", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ὄμβρου", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Second declension", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ὁ ὄμβρος", "roman": "ho ómbros", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄμβρω", "roman": "tṑ ómbrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "οἱ ὄμβροι", "roman": "hoi ómbroi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τοῦ ὄμβρου", "roman": "toû ómbrou", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὄμβροιν", "roman": "toîn ómbroin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν ὄμβρων", "roman": "tôn ómbrōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῷ ὄμβρῳ", "roman": "tôi ómbrōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν ὄμβροιν", "roman": "toîn ómbroin", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοῖς ὄμβροις", "roman": "toîs ómbrois", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὸν ὄμβρον", "roman": "tòn ómbron", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ ὄμβρω", "roman": "tṑ ómbrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τοὺς ὄμβρους", "roman": "toùs ómbrous", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ὄμβρε", "roman": "ómbre", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄμβρω", "roman": "ómbrō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ὄμβροι", "roman": "ómbroi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄμβρου", "2": "m", "3": "second" }, "expansion": "ὄμβρος • (ómbros) m (genitive ὄμβρου); second declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ὄμβρος", "2": "ὄμβρου" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "storm of rain, thunderstorm, sent by Zeus" ], "links": [ [ "storm", "storm" ], [ "rain", "rain" ], [ "thunderstorm", "thunderstorm" ], [ "Zeus", "Zeus" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "water, as an element" ], "links": [ [ "water", "water" ], [ "element", "element" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(in general) water, as an element" ], "tags": [ "usually" ] }, { "glosses": [ "inundation, flood, deluge" ], "links": [ [ "inundation", "inundation" ], [ "flood", "flood" ], [ "deluge", "deluge" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "storm, shower" ], "links": [ [ "storm", "storm" ], [ "shower", "shower" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) storm, shower" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/óm.bros/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/" }, { "ipa": "/óm.bros/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈom.bros/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "ὄμβρος" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (9a96ef4 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.