See Ἥρα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hēraía",
"word": "Ἡραία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hēraiês",
"word": "Ἡραιῆς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hēraîon",
"word": "Ἡραῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hērákleitos",
"word": "Ἡράκλειτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hēraklês",
"word": "Ἡρακλῆς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hēródotos",
"word": "Ἡρόδοτος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hēróstratos",
"word": "Ἡρόστρατος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hēróphilos",
"word": "Ἡρόφιλος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hērophôn",
"word": "Ἡροφῶν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hērṓidēs",
"word": "Ἡρῴδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ήρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Ήρα (Íra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Ήρα (Íra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Hēra"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Hēra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Hēra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Ге́ра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Ге́ра (Géra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Ге́ра (Géra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"id": "Greek god"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly a feminine form of ἥρως (hḗrōs) or related to ὥρα (hṓra). Beekes prefers Pre-Greek origin, particularly due to the word being a theonym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ἥρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hḗrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἥρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Ἥρᾱ",
"roman": "hē Hḗrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Ἥρᾱς",
"roman": "tês Hḗrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Ἥρᾳ",
"roman": "têi Hḗrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Ἥρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn Hḗrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἥρᾱ",
"roman": "Hḗrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἥρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "Ἥρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ἥρᾱ • (Hḗrā) f (genitive Ἥρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἥρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 31 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 29 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hera"
],
"id": "en-Ἥρα-grc-name-X6yxdF7s",
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Hera",
"Hera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Hera"
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 18 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 31 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 29 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a title of the empresses of Rome; see also Ζεύς (Zeús)"
],
"id": "en-Ἥρα-grc-name-YF-pMPht",
"links": [
[
"Ζεύς",
"Ζεύς#Ancient_Greek"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 18 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 23 38 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 31 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 29 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Pythagorean name for nine"
],
"id": "en-Ἥρα-grc-name--UQZJKcx",
"links": [
[
"Pythagorean",
"Pythagorean"
],
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "29 18 27 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 18 28 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 17 31 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 22 29 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Greek deities",
"orig": "grc:Greek deities",
"parents": [
"Gods",
"Greek mythology",
"Religion",
"Ancient Greece",
"Mythology",
"Culture",
"Ancient Europe",
"Ancient Near East",
"History of Greece",
"Society",
"Ancient history",
"History of Europe",
"Ancient Asia",
"Greece",
"History of Asia",
"All topics",
"History",
"Europe",
"Asia",
"Fundamental",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the planet Venus"
],
"id": "en-Ἥρα-grc-name-B7nGggpN",
"links": [
[
"Venus",
"Venus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛ̌ː.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ̌ː.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)e̝.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Ͱήρᾱ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Hḗrē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "Ἥρη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"word": "Epic"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hera"
],
"word": "Ἥρα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine proper nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Greek deities"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Hēraía",
"word": "Ἡραία"
},
{
"roman": "Hēraiês",
"word": "Ἡραιῆς"
},
{
"roman": "Hēraîon",
"word": "Ἡραῖον"
},
{
"roman": "Hērákleitos",
"word": "Ἡράκλειτος"
},
{
"roman": "Hēraklês",
"word": "Ἡρακλῆς"
},
{
"roman": "Hēródotos",
"word": "Ἡρόδοτος"
},
{
"roman": "Hēróstratos",
"word": "Ἡρόστρατος"
},
{
"roman": "Hēróphilos",
"word": "Ἡρόφιλος"
},
{
"roman": "Hērophôn",
"word": "Ἡροφῶν"
},
{
"roman": "Hērṓidēs",
"word": "Ἡρῴδης"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Ήρα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Ήρα (Íra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Ήρα (Íra)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Hēra"
},
"expansion": "Latin: Hēra",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Latin: Hēra"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "Ге́ра",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: Ге́ра (Géra)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: Ге́ра (Géra)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"id": "Greek god"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. Possibly a feminine form of ἥρως (hḗrōs) or related to ὥρα (hṓra). Beekes prefers Pre-Greek origin, particularly due to the word being a theonym.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ἥρᾱ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Hḗrā",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἥρᾱς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ Ἥρᾱ",
"roman": "hē Hḗrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς Ἥρᾱς",
"roman": "tês Hḗrās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ Ἥρᾳ",
"roman": "têi Hḗrāi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν Ἥρᾱν",
"roman": "tḕn Hḗrān",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἥρᾱ",
"roman": "Hḗrā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἥρᾱς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "Ἥρᾱ"
},
"expansion": "Ἥρᾱ • (Hḗrā) f (genitive Ἥρᾱς); first declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἥρᾱ",
"2": "ᾱς",
"form": "sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"grc:Greek deities"
],
"glosses": [
"Hera"
],
"links": [
[
"Greek",
"Greek"
],
[
"mythology",
"mythology"
],
[
"Hera",
"Hera"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Greek mythology) Hera"
],
"tags": [
"Greek"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"mythology",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a title of the empresses of Rome; see also Ζεύς (Zeús)"
],
"links": [
[
"Ζεύς",
"Ζεύς#Ancient_Greek"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Pythagorean name for nine"
],
"links": [
[
"Pythagorean",
"Pythagorean"
],
[
"nine",
"nine"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the planet Venus"
],
"links": [
[
"Venus",
"Venus"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛ̌ː.raː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛ̌ː.raː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈ(h)e̝.ra/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.ra/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "Ͱήρᾱ"
},
{
"roman": "Hḗrē",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "Ἥρη"
},
{
"word": "Epic"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Hera"
],
"word": "Ἥρα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Ἥρα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.