See ἡδονή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ηδονή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ηδονή (idoní)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ηδονή (idoní)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedonic",
"3": "hedonism",
"4": "hedonist",
"5": "anhedonia",
"6": "anhedonic"
},
"expansion": "English: hedonic, hedonism, hedonist, anhedonia, anhedonic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hedonic, hedonism, hedonist, anhedonia, anhedonic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sweh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to ἥδομαι (hḗdomai, “to rejoice”) and ἡδῠ́ς (hēdŭ́s, “sweet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hēdonḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἡδονή",
"roman": "hē hēdonḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονᾱ́",
"roman": "hēdonā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἡδοναί",
"roman": "hai hēdonaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἡδονῆς",
"roman": "tês hēdonês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδοναῖν",
"roman": "hēdonaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονῶν",
"roman": "hēdonôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἡδονῇ",
"roman": "tēî hēdonēî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδοναῖν",
"roman": "hēdonaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἡδοναῖς",
"roman": "taîs hēdonaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἡδονήν",
"roman": "tḕn hēdonḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονᾱ́",
"roman": "hēdonā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡδονᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s hēdonā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονή",
"roman": "hēdonḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονᾱ́",
"roman": "hēdonā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδοναί",
"roman": "hēdonaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾱ̔δονᾱ́",
"roman": "hādonā́",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονᾱ́",
"roman": "hēdonā́",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἡδονῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἡδονή • (hēdonḗ) f (genitive ἡδονῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἡδονή",
"2": "ἡδονῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, enjoyment"
],
"id": "en-ἡδονή-grc-noun-qy4vM4Ri",
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 55 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 55 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"taste, smell, flavor"
],
"id": "en-ἡδονή-grc-noun-NIwCTpqy",
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"flavor",
"flavor"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 39 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 20 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"desires"
],
"id": "en-ἡδονή-grc-noun-dybBo~hi",
"links": [
[
"desires",
"desires"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) desires"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛː.do.nɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛː.do.nɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)e̝.doˈne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἡδονή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *sweh₂d-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ηδονή"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ηδονή (idoní)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ηδονή (idoní)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hedonic",
"3": "hedonism",
"4": "hedonist",
"5": "anhedonia",
"6": "anhedonic"
},
"expansion": "English: hedonic, hedonism, hedonist, anhedonia, anhedonic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "English: hedonic, hedonism, hedonist, anhedonia, anhedonic"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*sweh₂d-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Related to ἥδομαι (hḗdomai, “to rejoice”) and ἡδῠ́ς (hēdŭ́s, “sweet”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hēdonḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ ἡδονή",
"roman": "hē hēdonḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονᾱ́",
"roman": "hēdonā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ ἡδοναί",
"roman": "hai hēdonaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς ἡδονῆς",
"roman": "tês hēdonês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδοναῖν",
"roman": "hēdonaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονῶν",
"roman": "hēdonôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ ἡδονῇ",
"roman": "tēî hēdonēî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδοναῖν",
"roman": "hēdonaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς ἡδοναῖς",
"roman": "taîs hēdonaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν ἡδονήν",
"roman": "tḕn hēdonḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονᾱ́",
"roman": "hēdonā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡδονᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s hēdonā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονή",
"roman": "hēdonḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονᾱ́",
"roman": "hēdonā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδοναί",
"roman": "hēdonaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ᾱ̔δονᾱ́",
"roman": "hādonā́",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"Doric"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡδονᾱ́",
"roman": "hēdonā́",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἡδονῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "ἡδονή • (hēdonḗ) f (genitive ἡδονῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἡδονή",
"2": "ἡδονῆς"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"delight, pleasure, enjoyment"
],
"links": [
[
"delight",
"delight"
],
[
"pleasure",
"pleasure"
],
[
"enjoyment",
"enjoyment"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"taste, smell, flavor"
],
"links": [
[
"taste",
"taste"
],
[
"smell",
"smell"
],
[
"flavor",
"flavor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"desires"
],
"links": [
[
"desires",
"desires"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(in the plural) desires"
],
"tags": [
"in-plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/hɛː.do.nɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɛː.do.nɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/(h)e̝.doˈne̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/i.ðoˈni/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἡδονή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ἡδονή meaning in Ancient Greek (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (7cef23e and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.