"ἡγεμών" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἡγεμών in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/, /i.ʝeˈmon/, /i.ʝeˈmon/, /hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e̝.ɡeˈmon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.ʝeˈmon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.ʝeˈmon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.ʝeˈmon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἡγέομαι|-μων|t1=to lead}} ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἡγεμόνος|m|third}} ἡγεμών • (hēgemṓn) m (genitive ἡγεμόνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἡγεμών|ἡγεμόνος|form=MF}} Forms: hēgemṓn [romanization], ἡγεμόνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ ἡγεμών [nominative, singular], τὼ ἡγεμόνε [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ ἡγεμόνες [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς ἡγεμόνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἡγεμόνων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ ἡγεμόνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς ἡγεμόσῐ [dative, plural], ἡγεμόσῐν [dative, plural], toîs [dative, plural], taîs hēgemósi [dative, plural], taîs hēgemósin [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν ἡγεμόνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἡγεμόνε [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς ἡγεμόνᾰς [accusative, plural], ἡγεμών [singular, vocative], ἡγεμόνε [dual, vocative], ἡγεμόνες [plural, vocative]
  1. one who goes first
    Sense id: en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun--3epKDqg
  2. (Odyssey) guide Categories (topical): Leaders
    Sense id: en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-g8povmIn Disambiguation of Leaders: 14 57 10 19 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 24 39 14 23 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 20 42 13 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων: 22 46 14 18 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 18 59 7 16 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 76 5 6
  3. leader, chief
    Sense id: en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-KEud9DLD
  4. governor, prince, ruler
    Sense id: en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-ri4tiUXs
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἁγεμών (hagemṓn) [Doric], ἁγίμων (hagímōn) [Aeolic], ἡγήτωρ (hēgḗtōr) [Epic] Derived forms: ἡγεμόνευμα (hēgemóneuma), ἡγεμονεύς (hēgemoneús), ἡγεμονεύω (hēgemoneúō), ἡγεμόνη (hēgemónē), ἡγεμονίᾱ (hēgemoníā), ἡγεμονικός (hēgemonikós), ἡγεμόνιος (hēgemónios), ἡγεμονίς (hēgemonís), ἡγεμόσυνα (hēgemósuna) Related terms: ἡγητήρ (hēgētḗr)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemóneuma",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνευμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemoneús",
      "word": "ἡγεμονεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemoneúō",
      "word": "ἡγεμονεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemónē",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemoníā",
      "word": "ἡγεμονίᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemonikós",
      "word": "ἡγεμονικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemónios",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemonís",
      "word": "ἡγεμονίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemósuna",
      "word": "ἡγεμόσυνα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ηγεμόνας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ηγεμόνας (igemónas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ηγεμόνας (igemónas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ",
            "tr": "hêḡmōnāʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ (hêḡmōnāʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ (hêḡmōnāʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ (hēgemōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ (hēgemōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hegemon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hegemon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hegemon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הֶגְמוֹן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "heḡmôn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: הֶגְמוֹן (heḡmôn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: הֶגְמוֹן (heḡmôn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Middle Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hykmwn",
            "ts": "hēgimōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭 (hykmwn /⁠hēgimōn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "As Graeco-Roman politician's title"
          },
          "expansion": "(As Graeco-Roman politician's title)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭 (hykmwn /⁠hēgimōn⁠/) (As Graeco-Roman politician's title)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hykmwn",
            "ts": "hēgemōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍 (hykmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "As Graeco-Roman politician's title"
          },
          "expansion": "(As Graeco-Roman politician's title)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍 (hykmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/) (As Graeco-Roman politician's title)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "ruler, governor",
            "ts": "hēgemōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗 (hygmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/, “ruler, governor”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗 (hygmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/, “ruler, governor”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "հեգեմոն",
            "3": "հոգեմոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: հեգեմոն (hegemon), հոգեմոն (hogemon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: հեգեմոն (hegemon), հոգեմոն (hogemon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "игемонъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: игемонъ (igemonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: игемонъ (igemonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гегемо́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гегемо́н (gegemón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гегемо́н (gegemón)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡγέομαι",
        "3": "-μων",
        "t1": "to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēgemṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἡγεμών",
      "roman": "hē hēgemṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἡγεμόνες",
      "roman": "hai hēgemónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἡγεμόνος",
      "roman": "tês hēgemónos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēgemónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡγεμόνων",
      "roman": "tôn hēgemónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἡγεμόνῐ",
      "roman": "têi hēgemóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēgemónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἡγεμόσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hēgemósi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hēgemósin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἡγεμόνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn hēgemóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡγεμόνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hēgemónas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμών",
      "roman": "hēgemṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνες",
      "roman": "hēgemónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡγεμόνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡγεμών • (hēgemṓn) m (genitive ἡγεμόνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡγεμών",
        "2": "ἡγεμόνος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgētḗr",
      "word": "ἡγητήρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who goes first"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun--3epKDqg"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 39 14 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 42 13 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 46 14 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 59 7 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 76 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 57 10 19",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "grc:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guide"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-g8povmIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Odyssey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Odyssey) guide"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader, chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-KEud9DLD",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "governor, prince, ruler"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-ri4tiUXs",
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.ɡeˈmon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hagemṓn",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ἁγεμών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hagímōn",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἁγίμων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgḗtōr",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "ἡγήτωρ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡγεμών"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Leaders"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hēgemóneuma",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνευμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemoneús",
      "word": "ἡγεμονεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemoneúō",
      "word": "ἡγεμονεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemónē",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemoníā",
      "word": "ἡγεμονίᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemonikós",
      "word": "ἡγεμονικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemónios",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemonís",
      "word": "ἡγεμονίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemósuna",
      "word": "ἡγεμόσυνα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ηγεμόνας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ηγεμόνας (igemónas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ηγεμόνας (igemónas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ",
            "tr": "hêḡmōnāʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ (hêḡmōnāʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ (hêḡmōnāʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ (hēgemōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ (hēgemōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hegemon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hegemon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hegemon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הֶגְמוֹן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "heḡmôn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: הֶגְמוֹן (heḡmôn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: הֶגְמוֹן (heḡmôn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Middle Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hykmwn",
            "ts": "hēgimōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭 (hykmwn /⁠hēgimōn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "As Graeco-Roman politician's title"
          },
          "expansion": "(As Graeco-Roman politician's title)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭 (hykmwn /⁠hēgimōn⁠/) (As Graeco-Roman politician's title)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hykmwn",
            "ts": "hēgemōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍 (hykmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "As Graeco-Roman politician's title"
          },
          "expansion": "(As Graeco-Roman politician's title)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍 (hykmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/) (As Graeco-Roman politician's title)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "ruler, governor",
            "ts": "hēgemōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗 (hygmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/, “ruler, governor”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗 (hygmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/, “ruler, governor”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "հեգեմոն",
            "3": "հոգեմոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: հեգեմոն (hegemon), հոգեմոն (hogemon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: հեգեմոն (hegemon), հոգեմոն (hogemon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "игемонъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: игемонъ (igemonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: игемонъ (igemonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гегемо́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гегемо́н (gegemón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гегемо́н (gegemón)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡγέομαι",
        "3": "-μων",
        "t1": "to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēgemṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἡγεμών",
      "roman": "hē hēgemṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἡγεμόνες",
      "roman": "hai hēgemónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἡγεμόνος",
      "roman": "tês hēgemónos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēgemónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡγεμόνων",
      "roman": "tôn hēgemónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἡγεμόνῐ",
      "roman": "têi hēgemóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēgemónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἡγεμόσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hēgemósi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hēgemósin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἡγεμόνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn hēgemóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡγεμόνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hēgemónas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμών",
      "roman": "hēgemṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνες",
      "roman": "hēgemónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡγεμόνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡγεμών • (hēgemṓn) m (genitive ἡγεμόνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡγεμών",
        "2": "ἡγεμόνος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hēgētḗr",
      "word": "ἡγητήρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who goes first"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Odyssey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Odyssey) guide"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader, chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "governor, prince, ruler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.ɡeˈmon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hagemṓn",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ἁγεμών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hagímōn",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἁγίμων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgḗtōr",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "ἡγήτωρ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡγεμών"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἡγεμών meaning in Ancient Greek (8.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.