"ἡγεμών" meaning in All languages combined

See ἡγεμών on Wiktionary

Noun [Ancient Greek]

IPA: /hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/, /i.ʝeˈmon/, /i.ʝeˈmon/, /hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /(h)e̝.ɡeˈmon/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /i.ʝeˈmon/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /i.ʝeˈmon/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /i.ʝeˈmon/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ἡγέομαι|-μων|t1=to lead}} ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἡγεμόνος|m|third}} ἡγεμών • (hēgemṓn) m (genitive ἡγεμόνος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἡγεμών|ἡγεμόνος|form=MF}} Forms: hēgemṓn [romanization], ἡγεμόνος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ ἡγεμών [nominative, singular], τὼ ἡγεμόνε [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ ἡγεμόνες [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς ἡγεμόνος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἡγεμόνων [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ ἡγεμόνῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς ἡγεμόσῐ [dative, plural], ἡγεμόσῐν [dative, plural], toîs [dative, plural], taîs hēgemósi [dative, plural], taîs hēgemósin [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν ἡγεμόνᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ἡγεμόνε [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς ἡγεμόνᾰς [accusative, plural], ἡγεμών [singular, vocative], ἡγεμόνε [dual, vocative], ἡγεμόνες [plural, vocative]
  1. one who goes first Categories (topical): Leaders
    Sense id: en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun--3epKDqg Disambiguation of Leaders: 13 35 34 18 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 16 34 29 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων: 18 31 36 15
  2. (Odyssey) guide Categories (topical): Leaders
    Sense id: en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-g8povmIn Disambiguation of Leaders: 13 35 34 18 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 16 34 29 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων: 18 31 36 15
  3. leader, chief Categories (topical): Leaders
    Sense id: en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-KEud9DLD Disambiguation of Leaders: 13 35 34 18 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 17 28 37 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 16 34 29 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων: 18 31 36 15 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 13 24 50 13
  4. governor, prince, ruler Categories (topical): Leaders
    Sense id: en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-ri4tiUXs Disambiguation of Leaders: 13 35 34 18 Categories (other): Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension: 16 34 29 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων: 18 31 36 15
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἁγεμών (hagemṓn) [Doric], ἁγίμων (hagímōn) [Aeolic], ἡγήτωρ (hēgḗtōr) [Epic] Derived forms: ἡγεμόνευμα (hēgemóneuma), ἡγεμονεύς (hēgemoneús), ἡγεμονεύω (hēgemoneúō), ἡγεμόνη (hēgemónē), ἡγεμονικός (hēgemonikós), ἡγεμόνιος (hēgemónios), ἡγεμονίς (hēgemonís), ἡγεμονίᾱ (hēgemoníā), ἡγεμόσυνα (hēgemósuna) Related terms: ἡγητήρ (hēgētḗr)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for ἡγεμών meaning in All languages combined (11.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemóneuma",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνευμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemoneús",
      "word": "ἡγεμονεύς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemoneúō",
      "word": "ἡγεμονεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemónē",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemonikós",
      "word": "ἡγεμονικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemónios",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνιος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemonís",
      "word": "ἡγεμονίς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemoníā",
      "word": "ἡγεμονίᾱ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgemósuna",
      "word": "ἡγεμόσυνα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ηγεμόνας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ηγεμόνας (igemónas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ηγεμόνας (igemónas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ",
            "tr": "hêḡmōnāʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ (hêḡmōnāʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ (hêḡmōnāʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ (hēgemōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ (hēgemōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hegemon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hegemon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hegemon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הֶגְמוֹן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "heḡmôn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: הֶגְמוֹן (heḡmôn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: הֶגְמוֹן (heḡmôn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Middle Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hykmwn",
            "ts": "hēgimōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭 (hykmwn /⁠hēgimōn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "As Graeco-Roman politician's title"
          },
          "expansion": "(As Graeco-Roman politician's title)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭 (hykmwn /⁠hēgimōn⁠/) (As Graeco-Roman politician's title)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hykmwn",
            "ts": "hēgemōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍 (hykmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "As Graeco-Roman politician's title"
          },
          "expansion": "(As Graeco-Roman politician's title)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍 (hykmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/) (As Graeco-Roman politician's title)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "ruler, governor",
            "ts": "hēgemōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗 (hygmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/, “ruler, governor”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗 (hygmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/, “ruler, governor”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "հեգեմոն",
            "3": "հոգեմոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: հեգեմոն (hegemon), հոգեմոն (hogemon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: հեգեմոն (hegemon), հոգեմոն (hogemon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "игемонъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: игемонъ (igemonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: игемонъ (igemonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гегемо́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гегемо́н (gegemón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гегемо́н (gegemón)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡγέομαι",
        "3": "-μων",
        "t1": "to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēgemṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἡγεμών",
      "roman": "hē hēgemṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἡγεμόνες",
      "roman": "hai hēgemónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἡγεμόνος",
      "roman": "tês hēgemónos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēgemónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡγεμόνων",
      "roman": "tôn hēgemónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἡγεμόνῐ",
      "roman": "têi hēgemóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēgemónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἡγεμόσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hēgemósi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hēgemósin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἡγεμόνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn hēgemóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡγεμόνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hēgemónas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμών",
      "roman": "hēgemṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνες",
      "roman": "hēgemónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡγεμόνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡγεμών • (hēgemṓn) m (genitive ἡγεμόνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡγεμών",
        "2": "ἡγεμόνος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgētḗr",
      "word": "ἡγητήρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 35 34 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "grc:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one who goes first"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun--3epKDqg"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 35 34 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "grc:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "guide"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-g8povmIn",
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Odyssey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Odyssey) guide"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 37 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 24 50 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 35 34 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "grc:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "leader, chief"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-KEud9DLD",
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 34 29 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 31 36 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 35 34 18",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Leaders",
          "orig": "grc:Leaders",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "governor, prince, ruler"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἡγεμών-grc-noun-ri4tiUXs",
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.ɡeˈmon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hagemṓn",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ἁγεμών"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hagímōn",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἁγίμων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hēgḗtōr",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "ἡγήτωρ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡγεμών"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μων",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Leaders"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hēgemóneuma",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνευμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemoneús",
      "word": "ἡγεμονεύς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemoneúō",
      "word": "ἡγεμονεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemónē",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemonikós",
      "word": "ἡγεμονικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemónios",
      "word": "ἡγεμόνιος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemonís",
      "word": "ἡγεμονίς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemoníā",
      "word": "ἡγεμονίᾱ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgemósuna",
      "word": "ἡγεμόσυνα"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "ηγεμόνας"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: ηγεμόνας (igemónas)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: ηγεμόνας (igemónas)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Aramaic:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ",
            "tr": "hêḡmōnāʾ"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ (hêḡmōnāʾ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܗܝܓܡܘܢܐ (hêḡmōnāʾ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cop",
            "2": "ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Coptic: ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ (hēgemōn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Coptic: ϩⲏⲅⲉⲙⲱⲛ (hēgemōn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "hegemon",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: hegemon",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: hegemon"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "he",
            "2": "הֶגְמוֹן",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "heḡmôn"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Hebrew: הֶגְמוֹן (heḡmôn)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Hebrew: הֶגְמוֹן (heḡmôn)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "→ Middle Iranian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pal",
            "2": "𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hykmwn",
            "ts": "hēgimōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭 (hykmwn /⁠hēgimōn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "As Graeco-Roman politician's title"
          },
          "expansion": "(As Graeco-Roman politician's title)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Pahlavi script: 𐭧𐭩𐭪𐭬𐭥𐭭 (hykmwn /⁠hēgimōn⁠/) (As Graeco-Roman politician's title)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍",
            "sclb": "1",
            "tr": "hykmwn",
            "ts": "hēgemōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍 (hykmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/)",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "As Graeco-Roman politician's title"
          },
          "expansion": "(As Graeco-Roman politician's title)",
          "name": "q"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Inscriptional Parthian script: 𐭇𐭉𐭊𐭌𐭅𐭍 (hykmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/) (As Graeco-Roman politician's title)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xpr",
            "2": "𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗",
            "sclb": "1",
            "t": "ruler, governor",
            "ts": "hēgemōn"
          },
          "expansion": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗 (hygmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/, “ruler, governor”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Manichaean script: 𐫍𐫏𐫃𐫖𐫇𐫗 (hygmwn /⁠hēgemōn⁠/, “ruler, governor”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "xcl",
            "2": "հեգեմոն",
            "3": "հոգեմոն",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Armenian: հեգեմոն (hegemon), հոգեմոն (hogemon)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Armenian: հեգեմոն (hegemon), հոգեմոն (hogemon)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "cu",
            "2": "игемонъ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: игемонъ (igemonŭ)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: игемонъ (igemonŭ)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "гегемо́н",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Russian: гегемо́н (gegemón)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Russian: гегемо́н (gegemón)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ἡγέομαι",
        "3": "-μων",
        "t1": "to lead"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ἡγέομαι (hēgéomai, “to lead”) + -μων (-mōn).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "hēgemṓn",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἡγεμών",
      "roman": "hē hēgemṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἡγεμόνες",
      "roman": "hai hēgemónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἡγεμόνος",
      "roman": "tês hēgemónos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēgemónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἡγεμόνων",
      "roman": "tôn hēgemónōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἡγεμόνῐ",
      "roman": "têi hēgemóni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἡγεμόνοιν",
      "roman": "toîn hēgemónoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἡγεμόσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hēgemósi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs hēgemósin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἡγεμόνᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn hēgemóna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "tṑ hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἡγεμόνᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s hēgemónas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμών",
      "roman": "hēgemṓn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνε",
      "roman": "hēgemóne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡγεμόνες",
      "roman": "hēgemónes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡγεμόνος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "ἡγεμών • (hēgemṓn) m (genitive ἡγεμόνος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἡγεμών",
        "2": "ἡγεμόνος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "hēgētḗr",
      "word": "ἡγητήρ"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "one who goes first"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "guide"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "guide",
          "guide"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "Odyssey",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Odyssey) guide"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "leader, chief"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "leader",
          "leader"
        ],
        [
          "chief",
          "chief"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "governor, prince, ruler"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "governor",
          "governor"
        ],
        [
          "prince",
          "prince"
        ],
        [
          "ruler",
          "ruler"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/hɛː.ɡe.mɔ̌ːn/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/(h)e̝.ɡeˈmon/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/i.ʝeˈmon/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "hagemṓn",
      "tags": [
        "Doric"
      ],
      "word": "ἁγεμών"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hagímōn",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "ἁγίμων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hēgḗtōr",
      "tags": [
        "Epic"
      ],
      "word": "ἡγήτωρ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἡγεμών"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.