See Ἀχιλλεύς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for Ἀχιλλεύς meaning in Ancient Greek (6.4kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Αχιλλέας",
"3": "Αχιλλεύς"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Αχιλλέας (Achilléas), Αχιλλεύς (Achilléfs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Αχιλλέας (Achilléas), Αχιλλεύς (Achilléfs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Achilles",
"3": "Achilleus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Achilles, Achilleus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Achilles, Achilleus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Achilles",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Achilles",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Achilles"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Achille",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Achille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Achille"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Achille",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Achille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Achille"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Achill",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Achill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Achill"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀄"
},
"expansion": "𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀄 (a-ki-re-u)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀸"
},
"expansion": "𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀸 (a-ki-re-we)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄχος",
"t": "distress; grief"
},
"expansion": "ἄχος (ákhos, “distress; grief”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λαός",
"t": "people"
},
"expansion": "λαός (laós, “people”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. In Mycenaean Greek Linear B texts, the name 𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀄 (a-ki-re-u) (nominative) / 𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀸 (a-ki-re-we) (dative) is attested and generally taken to be the same name.\nSince ancient times and in the present day, some have speculated that the name is connected to ἄχος (ákhos, “distress; grief”) and λαός (laós, “people”), as the grief Achilles causes people is a central theme of the Iliad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Akhilleús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλέως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ἀχιλλεύς",
"roman": "ho Akhilleús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ἀχιλλέως",
"roman": "toû Akhilléōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ἀχιλλεῖ",
"roman": "tôi Akhilleî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ἀχιλλέᾱ",
"roman": "tòn Akhilléā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλεῦ",
"roman": "Akhilleû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλεύς",
"roman": "Akhilleús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλῆος",
"roman": "Akhillêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλέος",
"roman": "Akhilléos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλῆῐ̈",
"roman": "Akhillêï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλέῐ̈",
"roman": "Akhilléï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλῆᾰ",
"roman": "Akhillêa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλέᾰ",
"roman": "Akhilléa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλεῦ",
"roman": "Akhilleû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἀχιλλέως",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "Ἀχιλλεύς • (Akhilleús) m (genitive Ἀχιλλέως); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἀχιλλεύς",
"2": "Ἀχιλλέως",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἀχιλλεύς",
"2": "Ἀχιλλέως",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Ancient Greek male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Akhílleios",
"word": "Ἀχίλλειος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Achilles"
],
"id": "en-Ἀχιλλεύς-grc-name-hNRasESq",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Achilles",
"Achilles#English"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Akhileús",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "Ἀχιλεύς"
},
{
"word": "sometimes for meter"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Linear B"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.kʰil.lěu̯s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çilˈleɸs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çiˈlefs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.kʰil.lěu̯s/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.kʰilˈlews/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çilˈleɸs/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çilˈlefs/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çiˈlefs/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "Ἀχιλλεύς"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Akhílleios",
"word": "Ἀχίλλειος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "Αχιλλέας",
"3": "Αχιλλεύς"
},
"expansion": "Greek: Αχιλλέας (Achilléas), Αχιλλεύς (Achilléfs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: Αχιλλέας (Achilléas), Αχιλλεύς (Achilléfs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "Achilles",
"3": "Achilleus",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: Achilles, Achilleus",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: Achilles, Achilleus"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Achilles",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: Achilles",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: Achilles"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "Achille",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: Achille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: Achille"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "Achille",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Italian: Achille",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Italian: Achille"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Achill",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ German: Achill",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ German: Achill"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀄"
},
"expansion": "𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀄 (a-ki-re-u)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀸"
},
"expansion": "𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀸 (a-ki-re-we)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἄχος",
"t": "distress; grief"
},
"expansion": "ἄχος (ákhos, “distress; grief”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "λαός",
"t": "people"
},
"expansion": "λαός (laós, “people”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin. In Mycenaean Greek Linear B texts, the name 𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀄 (a-ki-re-u) (nominative) / 𐀀𐀑𐀩𐀸 (a-ki-re-we) (dative) is attested and generally taken to be the same name.\nSince ancient times and in the present day, some have speculated that the name is connected to ἄχος (ákhos, “distress; grief”) and λαός (laós, “people”), as the grief Achilles causes people is a central theme of the Iliad.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Akhilleús",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλέως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ Ἀχιλλεύς",
"roman": "ho Akhilleús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ Ἀχιλλέως",
"roman": "toû Akhilléōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ Ἀχιλλεῖ",
"roman": "tôi Akhilleî",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν Ἀχιλλέᾱ",
"roman": "tòn Akhilléā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλεῦ",
"roman": "Akhilleû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλεύς",
"roman": "Akhilleús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλῆος",
"roman": "Akhillêos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλέος",
"roman": "Akhilléos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλῆῐ̈",
"roman": "Akhillêï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλέῐ̈",
"roman": "Akhilléï",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλῆᾰ",
"roman": "Akhillêa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλέᾰ",
"roman": "Akhilléa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "Ἀχιλλεῦ",
"roman": "Akhilleû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἀχιλλέως",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "Ἀχιλλεύς • (Akhilleús) m (genitive Ἀχιλλέως); third declension",
"name": "grc-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἀχιλλεύς",
"2": "Ἀχιλλέως",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Ἀχιλλεύς",
"2": "Ἀχιλλέως",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M-sing"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek given names",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek male given names",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek proper nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
"Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, Achilles"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Achilles",
"Achilles#English"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"Linear B"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/a.kʰil.lěu̯s/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çilˈleɸs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çiˈlefs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.kʰil.lěu̯s/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.kʰilˈlews/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çilˈleɸs/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çilˈlefs/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/a.çiˈlefs/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "Akhileús",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "Ἀχιλεύς"
},
{
"word": "sometimes for meter"
}
],
"word": "Ἀχιλλεύς"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.