"ἄσταχυς" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἄσταχυς in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ás.ta.kʰys/, /ˈas.ta.çys/, /ˈas.ta.çis/, /ás.ta.kʰys/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈas.ta.kʰys/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈas.ta.çys/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈas.ta.çys/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈas.ta.çis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Previously connected with Proto-Germanic *stangō (“bar; rod; stake”), but most likely a Pre-Greek word in view of the prothetic vowel. Etymology templates: {{cog|gem-pro|*stangō||bar; rod; stake}} Proto-Germanic *stangō (“bar; rod; stake”), {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀστᾰ́χῠος|f|third|head=ἄστᾰχῠς}} ἄστᾰχῠς • (ástakhus) f (genitive ἀστᾰ́χῠος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἄστᾰχῠς|ἀστᾰ́χῠος|form=M}} Forms: ἄστᾰχῠς [canonical], ástakhus [romanization], ἀστᾰ́χῠος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ὁ ἄστᾰχῠς [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀστᾰ́χῠε [dual, nominative], οἱ ἀστᾰ́χῠες [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀστᾰ́χῠος [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀστᾰχῠ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀστᾰχῠ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀστᾰ́χῠῐ̈ [dative, singular], ἀστᾰ́χυι [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀστᾰχῠ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀστᾰ́χῠσῐ [dative, plural], ἀστᾰ́χῠσῐν [dative, plural], toîs astákhusi [dative, plural], toîs astákhusin [dative, plural], τὸν ἄστᾰχῠν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀστᾰ́χῠε [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀστᾰ́χῡς [accusative, plural], ἀστᾰ́χῠᾰς [accusative, plural], ἄστᾰχῠ [singular, vocative], ἀστᾰ́χῠε [dual, vocative], ἀστᾰ́χῠες [plural, vocative]
  1. (botany) ear of corn Categories (topical): Botany
    Sense id: en-ἄσταχυς-grc-noun-yHrye0mB Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 63 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 51 49 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 68 32 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  2. bandage
    Sense id: en-ἄσταχυς-grc-noun-~kGQwLwO Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 51 49
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: στάχυς (stákhus)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*stangō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bar; rod; stake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stangō (“bar; rod; stake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Previously connected with Proto-Germanic *stangō (“bar; rod; stake”), but most likely a Pre-Greek word in view of the prothetic vowel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄστᾰχῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ástakhus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄστᾰχῠς",
      "roman": "ho ástakhus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστᾰ́χῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ astákhue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀστᾰ́χῠες",
      "roman": "hoi astákhues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀστᾰ́χῠος",
      "roman": "toû astákhuos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστᾰχῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn astakhúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀστᾰχῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn astakhúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀστᾰ́χῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi astákhuï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χυι",
      "roman": "astákhui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστᾰχῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn astakhúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀστᾰ́χῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs astákhusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs astákhusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄστᾰχῠν",
      "roman": "tòn ástakhun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστᾰ́χῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ astákhue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀστᾰ́χῡς",
      "roman": "toùs astákhūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠᾰς",
      "roman": "astákhuas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄστᾰχῠ",
      "roman": "ástakhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠε",
      "roman": "astákhue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠες",
      "roman": "astákhues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστᾰ́χῠος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἄστᾰχῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄστᾰχῠς • (ástakhus) f (genitive ἀστᾰ́χῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄστᾰχῠς",
        "2": "ἀστᾰ́χῠος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear of corn"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄσταχυς-grc-noun-yHrye0mB",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) ear of corn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bandage"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄσταχυς-grc-noun-~kGQwLwO",
      "links": [
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ta.kʰys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ta.kʰys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.kʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "stákhus",
      "word": "στάχυς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄσταχυς"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gem-pro",
        "2": "*stangō",
        "3": "",
        "4": "bar; rod; stake"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stangō (“bar; rod; stake”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Previously connected with Proto-Germanic *stangō (“bar; rod; stake”), but most likely a Pre-Greek word in view of the prothetic vowel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄστᾰχῠς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ástakhus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄστᾰχῠς",
      "roman": "ho ástakhus",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστᾰ́χῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ astákhue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀστᾰ́χῠες",
      "roman": "hoi astákhues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀστᾰ́χῠος",
      "roman": "toû astákhuos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστᾰχῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn astakhúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀστᾰχῠ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn astakhúōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀστᾰ́χῠῐ̈",
      "roman": "tôi astákhuï",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χυι",
      "roman": "astákhui",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀστᾰχῠ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn astakhúoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀστᾰ́χῠσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs astákhusi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs astákhusin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄστᾰχῠν",
      "roman": "tòn ástakhun",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀστᾰ́χῠε",
      "roman": "tṑ astákhue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀστᾰ́χῡς",
      "roman": "toùs astákhūs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠᾰς",
      "roman": "astákhuas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄστᾰχῠ",
      "roman": "ástakhu",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠε",
      "roman": "astákhue",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀστᾰ́χῠες",
      "roman": "astákhues",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀστᾰ́χῠος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ἄστᾰχῠς"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄστᾰχῠς • (ástakhus) f (genitive ἀστᾰ́χῠος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄστᾰχῠς",
        "2": "ἀστᾰ́χῠος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ear of corn"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "ear",
          "ear"
        ],
        [
          "corn",
          "corn"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) ear of corn"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bandage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ta.kʰys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çys/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ás.ta.kʰys/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.kʰys/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çys/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çys/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈas.ta.çis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "stákhus",
      "word": "στάχυς"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄσταχυς"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἄσταχυς meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.