"ἄραβος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "arabéō",
      "word": "ἀρᾰβέω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to θόρυβος (thórubos) and κόναβος (kónabos). Perhaps onomatopoeic, but Furnée compares ἀροπῆσαι (aropêsai, “to tread”), which points to Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄρᾰβος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árabos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρᾰ́βου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄρᾰβος",
      "roman": "ho árabos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "tṑ arábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄρᾰβοι",
      "roman": "hoi áraboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀρᾰ́βου",
      "roman": "toû arábou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aráboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀρᾰ́βων",
      "roman": "tôn arábōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀρᾰ́βῳ",
      "roman": "tôi arábōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aráboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀρᾰ́βοις",
      "roman": "toîs arábois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄρᾰβον",
      "roman": "tòn árabon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "tṑ arábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀρᾰ́βους",
      "roman": "toùs arábous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρᾰβε",
      "roman": "árabe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "arábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρᾰβοι",
      "roman": "áraboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρᾰβος",
        "2": "ἀρᾰ́βου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρᾰβος • (árabos) m (genitive ἀρᾰ́βου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρᾰβος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnashing or chattering of teeth"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄραβος-grc-noun-k3Bza1b5",
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ],
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 81",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "rattling, ringing"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἄραβος-grc-noun-Kg41TexY",
      "links": [
        [
          "rattling",
          "rattling"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) rattling, ringing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ra.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ra.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄραβος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arabéō",
      "word": "ἀρᾰβέω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "The formation is similar to θόρυβος (thórubos) and κόναβος (kónabos). Perhaps onomatopoeic, but Furnée compares ἀροπῆσαι (aropêsai, “to tread”), which points to Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ἄρᾰβος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "árabos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρᾰ́βου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἄρᾰβος",
      "roman": "ho árabos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "tṑ arábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἄρᾰβοι",
      "roman": "hoi áraboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀρᾰ́βου",
      "roman": "toû arábou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aráboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀρᾰ́βων",
      "roman": "tôn arábōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀρᾰ́βῳ",
      "roman": "tôi arábōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρᾰ́βοιν",
      "roman": "toîn aráboin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀρᾰ́βοις",
      "roman": "toîs arábois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἄρᾰβον",
      "roman": "tòn árabon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "tṑ arábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀρᾰ́βους",
      "roman": "toùs arábous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρᾰβε",
      "roman": "árabe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρᾰ́βω",
      "roman": "arábō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἄρᾰβοι",
      "roman": "áraboi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρᾰβος",
        "2": "ἀρᾰ́βου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἄρᾰβος • (árabos) m (genitive ἀρᾰ́βου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἄρᾰβος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "gnashing or chattering of teeth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "gnash",
          "gnash"
        ],
        [
          "chatter",
          "chatter"
        ],
        [
          "teeth",
          "teeth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "rattling, ringing"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rattling",
          "rattling"
        ],
        [
          "ring",
          "ring"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) rattling, ringing"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ra.bos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.βos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.vos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/á.ra.bos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.bos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.βos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.vos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈa.ra.vos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἄραβος"
}