See ἄθυρμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ἄθυρμα meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άθυρμα",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: άθυρμα (áthyrma) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: άθυρμα (áthyrma) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀθῡ́ρω",
"3": "-μα",
"t1": "to play, sport (of children)",
"t2": "result or effect of an action"
},
"expansion": "ἀθῡ́ρω (athū́rō, “to play, sport (of children)”) + -μα (-ma, “result or effect of an action”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἀθῡ́ρω (athū́rō, “to play, sport (of children)”) + -μα (-ma, “result or effect of an action”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἄθυρμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "áthurma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀθύρμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἄθυρμᾰ",
"roman": "tò áthurma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀθύρμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ athúrmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà athúrmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἀθύρμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû athúrmatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀθυρμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn athurmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀθυρμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn athurmátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἀθύρμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi athúrmati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀθυρμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn athurmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἀθύρμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀθύρμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs athúrmasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs athúrmasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἄθυρμᾰ",
"roman": "tò áthurma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀθύρμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ athúrmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà athúrmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄθυρμᾰ",
"roman": "áthurma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀθύρμᾰτε",
"roman": "athúrmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "athúrmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄθυρμᾰ",
"2": "ἀθύρμᾰτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "ἄθυρμᾰ • (áthurma) n (genitive ἀθύρμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄθυρμᾰ",
"2": "ἄθυρμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"toy, plaything"
],
"id": "en-ἄθυρμα-grc-noun-3ZxUrXvo",
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"plaything",
"plaything"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "παίγνιον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.tʰyr.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θyr.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θir.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.tʰyr.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.tʰyr.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θyr.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θyr.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θir.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄθυρμα"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "άθυρμα",
"lbor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Greek: άθυρμα (áthyrma) (learned)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Greek: άθυρμα (áthyrma) (learned)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ἀθῡ́ρω",
"3": "-μα",
"t1": "to play, sport (of children)",
"t2": "result or effect of an action"
},
"expansion": "ἀθῡ́ρω (athū́rō, “to play, sport (of children)”) + -μα (-ma, “result or effect of an action”)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From ἀθῡ́ρω (athū́rō, “to play, sport (of children)”) + -μα (-ma, “result or effect of an action”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ἄθυρμᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "áthurma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀθύρμᾰτος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἄθυρμᾰ",
"roman": "tò áthurma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀθύρμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ athúrmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà athúrmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ἀθύρμᾰτος",
"roman": "toû athúrmatos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀθυρμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn athurmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ἀθυρμᾰ́των",
"roman": "tôn athurmátōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ἀθύρμᾰτῐ",
"roman": "tôi athúrmati",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ἀθυρμᾰ́τοιν",
"roman": "toîn athurmátoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ἀθύρμᾰσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀθύρμᾰσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs athúrmasi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs athúrmasin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ ἄθυρμᾰ",
"roman": "tò áthurma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ἀθύρμᾰτε",
"roman": "tṑ athúrmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "tà athúrmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ἄθυρμᾰ",
"roman": "áthurma",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀθύρμᾰτε",
"roman": "athúrmate",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ἀθύρμᾰτᾰ",
"roman": "athúrmata",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄθυρμᾰ",
"2": "ἀθύρμᾰτος",
"3": "n",
"4": "third"
},
"expansion": "ἄθυρμᾰ • (áthurma) n (genitive ἀθύρμᾰτος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ἄθυρμᾰ",
"2": "ἄθυρμᾰτος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"toy, plaything"
],
"links": [
[
"toy",
"toy"
],
[
"plaything",
"plaything"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "παίγνιον"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/á.tʰyr.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θyr.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θir.ma/"
},
{
"ipa": "/á.tʰyr.ma/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.tʰyr.ma/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θyr.ma/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θyr.ma/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈa.θir.ma/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "ἄθυρμα"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.