"ἀρπεδόνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀρπεδόνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ar.pe.dó.nɛː/, /ar.peˈðo.ni/, /ar.peˈðo.ni/, /ar.pe.dó.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ar.peˈdo.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ar.peˈðo.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ar.peˈðo.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ar.peˈðo.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Unknown. Connection with ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “to snatch away”) is improbable for a word "cord". Grošelj Živa connects the word with Lithuanian verpti (“to spin”), but the -αρ- must be analogical after -ερ-. Etymology templates: {{unk|grc}} Unknown, {{cog|lt|verpti||to spin}} Lithuanian verpti (“to spin”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀρπεδόνης|f|first}} ἀρπεδόνη • (arpedónē) f (genitive ἀρπεδόνης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀρπεδόνη|ης}} Forms: arpedónē [romanization], ἀρπεδόνης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ ἀρπεδόνη [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀρπεδόνᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ ἀρπεδόναι [nominative, plural], τῆς ἀρπεδόνης [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀρπεδόναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀρπεδονῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ ἀρπεδόνῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀρπεδόναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ἀρπεδόναις [dative, plural], τὴν ἀρπεδόνην [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀρπεδόνᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ἀρπεδόνᾱς [accusative, plural], ἀρπεδόνη [singular, vocative], ἀρπεδόνᾱ [dual, vocative], ἀρπεδόναι [plural, vocative]
  1. cord, for binding or snaring game
    Sense id: en-ἀρπεδόνη-grc-noun-VEn10lbj Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 56 28 16 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 54 28 17 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 63 27 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 73 19 8
  2. yarn of which cloth is made
    Sense id: en-ἀρπεδόνη-grc-noun-eNrP5uKi
  3. silkworm's thread
    Sense id: en-ἀρπεδόνη-grc-noun-GqSY43wv
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: ἀρπεδών (arpedṓn) Derived forms: ἀρπεδονάπται (arpedonáptai), ἀρπεδονίζω (arpedonízō)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "arpedonáptai",
      "word": "ἀρπεδονάπται"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "arpedonízō",
      "word": "ἀρπεδονίζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verpti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian verpti (“to spin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Connection with ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “to snatch away”) is improbable for a word \"cord\". Grošelj Živa connects the word with Lithuanian verpti (“to spin”), but the -αρ- must be analogical after -ερ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arpedónē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρπεδόνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀρπεδόνη",
      "roman": "hē arpedónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρπεδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ arpedónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀρπεδόναι",
      "roman": "hai arpedónai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀρπεδόνης",
      "roman": "tês arpedónēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρπεδόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn arpedónain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀρπεδονῶν",
      "roman": "tôn arpedonôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀρπεδόνῃ",
      "roman": "têi arpedónēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρπεδόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn arpedónain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀρπεδόναις",
      "roman": "taîs arpedónais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀρπεδόνην",
      "roman": "tḕn arpedónēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρπεδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ arpedónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀρπεδόνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s arpedónās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρπεδόνη",
      "roman": "arpedónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρπεδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "arpedónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρπεδόναι",
      "roman": "arpedónai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρπεδόνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀρπεδόνη • (arpedónē) f (genitive ἀρπεδόνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρπεδόνη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "56 28 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 28 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "63 27 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 19 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cord, for binding or snaring game"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρπεδόνη-grc-noun-VEn10lbj",
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "snaring",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yarn of which cloth is made"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρπεδόνη-grc-noun-eNrP5uKi",
      "links": [
        [
          "yarn",
          "yarn"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silkworm's thread"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρπεδόνη-grc-noun-GqSY43wv",
      "links": [
        [
          "silkworm",
          "silkworm"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.pe.dó.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.pe.dó.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈdo.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "arpedṓn",
      "word": "ἀρπεδών"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀρπεδόνη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "arpedonáptai",
      "word": "ἀρπεδονάπται"
    },
    {
      "roman": "arpedonízō",
      "word": "ἀρπεδονίζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Unknown",
      "name": "unk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "verpti",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to spin"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian verpti (“to spin”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Unknown. Connection with ἁρπάζω (harpázō, “to snatch away”) is improbable for a word \"cord\". Grošelj Živa connects the word with Lithuanian verpti (“to spin”), but the -αρ- must be analogical after -ερ-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arpedónē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρπεδόνης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ἀρπεδόνη",
      "roman": "hē arpedónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρπεδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ arpedónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ἀρπεδόναι",
      "roman": "hai arpedónai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ἀρπεδόνης",
      "roman": "tês arpedónēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρπεδόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn arpedónain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀρπεδονῶν",
      "roman": "tôn arpedonôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ἀρπεδόνῃ",
      "roman": "têi arpedónēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρπεδόναιν",
      "roman": "toîn arpedónain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ἀρπεδόναις",
      "roman": "taîs arpedónais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ἀρπεδόνην",
      "roman": "tḕn arpedónēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρπεδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ arpedónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ἀρπεδόνᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s arpedónās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρπεδόνη",
      "roman": "arpedónē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρπεδόνᾱ",
      "roman": "arpedónā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρπεδόναι",
      "roman": "arpedónai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρπεδόνης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀρπεδόνη • (arpedónē) f (genitive ἀρπεδόνης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρπεδόνη",
        "2": "ης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cord, for binding or snaring game"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cord",
          "cord"
        ],
        [
          "bind",
          "bind"
        ],
        [
          "snaring",
          "snare"
        ],
        [
          "game",
          "game"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yarn of which cloth is made"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yarn",
          "yarn"
        ],
        [
          "cloth",
          "cloth"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "silkworm's thread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "silkworm",
          "silkworm"
        ],
        [
          "thread",
          "thread"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.pe.dó.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.pe.dó.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈdo.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.peˈðo.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "arpedṓn",
      "word": "ἀρπεδών"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀρπεδόνη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀρπεδόνη meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.