"ἀρνειός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀρνειός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ar.neː.ós/, /ar.niˈos/, /ar.niˈos/, /ar.neː.ós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ar.niˈos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ar.niˈos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ar.niˈos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ar.niˈos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From the root of ἀρήν (arḗn, “lamb”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ἀρνειοῦ|m|second}} ἀρνειός • (arneiós) m (genitive ἀρνειοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ἀρνειός|ου|form=M}} Forms: arneiós [romanization], ἀρνειοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ ἀρνειός [nominative, singular], τὼ ἀρνειώ [dual, nominative], οἱ ἀρνειοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ ἀρνειοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν ἀρνειοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ἀρνειῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ ἀρνειῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν ἀρνειοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς ἀρνειοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν ἀρνειόν [accusative, singular], τὼ ἀρνειώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς ἀρνειούς [accusative, plural], ἀρνειέ [singular, vocative], ἀρνειώ [dual, vocative], ἀρνειοί [plural, vocative]
  1. ram, wether Synonyms: κρῑός
    Sense id: en-ἀρνειός-grc-noun-K~1bWTZB
  2. (Byzantine) lamb Tags: Byzantine Categories (lifeform): Male animals, Sheep Synonyms: ἀμνός, ἀρνίον
    Sense id: en-ἀρνειός-grc-noun-nSM4S-P9 Disambiguation of Male animals: 4 96 Disambiguation of Sheep: 17 83 Categories (other): Byzantine Greek, Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 8 92 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 12 88 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 91 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 93

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From the root of ἀρήν (arḗn, “lamb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arneiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρνειοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀρνειός",
      "roman": "ho arneiós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρνειώ",
      "roman": "tṑ arneiṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀρνειοί",
      "roman": "hoi arneioí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀρνειοῦ",
      "roman": "toû arneioû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρνειοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn arneioîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀρνειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn arneiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀρνειῷ",
      "roman": "tôi arneiôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρνειοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn arneioîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀρνειοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs arneioîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀρνειόν",
      "roman": "tòn arneión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρνειώ",
      "roman": "tṑ arneiṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀρνειούς",
      "roman": "toùs arneioús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρνειέ",
      "roman": "arneié",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρνειώ",
      "roman": "arneiṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρνειοί",
      "roman": "arneioí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρνειοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀρνειός • (arneiós) m (genitive ἀρνειοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρνειός",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ram, wether"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρνειός-grc-noun-K~1bWTZB",
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ],
        [
          "wether",
          "wether"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κρῑός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Byzantine Greek",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 92",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 91",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male animals",
          "orig": "grc:Male animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Male",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Gender",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 83",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Sheep",
          "orig": "grc:Sheep",
          "parents": [
            "Caprines",
            "Livestock",
            "Even-toed ungulates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Mammals",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Chordates",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀρνειός-grc-noun-nSM4S-P9",
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Byzantine) lamb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀμνός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀρνίον"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.neː.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.neː.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀρνειός"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Male animals",
    "grc:Sheep"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From the root of ἀρήν (arḗn, “lamb”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "arneiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρνειοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ ἀρνειός",
      "roman": "ho arneiós",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρνειώ",
      "roman": "tṑ arneiṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ ἀρνειοί",
      "roman": "hoi arneioí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ ἀρνειοῦ",
      "roman": "toû arneioû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρνειοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn arneioîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ἀρνειῶν",
      "roman": "tôn arneiôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ ἀρνειῷ",
      "roman": "tôi arneiôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ἀρνειοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn arneioîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς ἀρνειοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs arneioîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν ἀρνειόν",
      "roman": "tòn arneión",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ἀρνειώ",
      "roman": "tṑ arneiṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς ἀρνειούς",
      "roman": "toùs arneioús",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρνειέ",
      "roman": "arneié",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρνειώ",
      "roman": "arneiṓ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἀρνειοί",
      "roman": "arneioí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρνειοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "ἀρνειός • (arneiós) m (genitive ἀρνειοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ἀρνειός",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ram, wether"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ram",
          "ram"
        ],
        [
          "wether",
          "wether"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κρῑός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Byzantine Greek"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "lamb"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lamb",
          "lamb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Byzantine) lamb"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀμνός"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἀρνίον"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Byzantine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.neː.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.neː.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ar.niˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀρνειός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ἀρνειός meaning in Ancient Greek (3.6kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.