"ἀντίθεσις" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ἀντίθεσις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /an.tí.tʰe.sis/, /anˈti.θe.sis/, /anˈdi.θe.sis/, /an.tí.tʰe.sis/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /anˈti.tʰe.sis/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /anˈti.θe.sis/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /anˈti.θe.sis/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /anˈdi.θe.sis/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ (antitíthēmi, “to set against”) + -σῐς (-sis). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ|-σῐς|t1=to set against}} ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ (antitíthēmi, “to set against”) + -σῐς (-sis) Head templates: {{grc-noun|ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως|f|third|head=ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς}} ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς • (antíthesis) f (genitive ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς|εως|form=F}} Forms: ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς [canonical], antíthesis [romanization], ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], ἡ ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς [nominative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει [dual, nominative], αἱ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις [nominative, plural], τῆς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως [genitive, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῐθεσέοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεων [genitive, plural], τῇ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει [dative, singular], τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῐθεσέοιν [dative, dual], ταῖς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεσῐ [dative, plural], ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεσῐν [dative, plural], taîs antithésesi [dative, plural], taîs antithésesin [dative, plural], τὴν ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐν [accusative, singular], τὼ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις [accusative, plural], ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐ [singular, vocative], ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει [dual, vocative], ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις [plural, vocative]
  1. opposition, resistance
    Sense id: en-ἀντίθεσις-grc-noun-Ije5glCP
  2. contradiction
    Sense id: en-ἀντίθεσις-grc-noun-RWz3PFab
  3. (rhetoric) antithesis Tags: rhetoric Categories (topical): Rhetoric
    Sense id: en-ἀντίθεσις-grc-noun-E9baSmTj Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 22 11 40 27 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension: 22 14 40 24 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις: 22 13 44 21 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 18 10 52 21
  4. (grammar) change or transposition of a letter Categories (topical): Grammar
    Sense id: en-ἀντίθεσις-grc-noun-ryGna-mu Topics: grammar, human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

Download JSON data for ἀντίθεσις meaning in Ancient Greek (6.3kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αντίθεση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αντίθεση (antíthesi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αντίθεση (antíthesi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "antithesis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: antithesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: antithesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "antithesis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: antithesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: antithesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "antithèse",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: antithèse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: antithèse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to set against"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ (antitíthēmi, “to set against”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ (antitíthēmi, “to set against”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antíthesis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē antíthesis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ antithései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις",
      "roman": "hai antithéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως",
      "roman": "tês antithéseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῐθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn antitheséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεων",
      "roman": "tôn antithéseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει",
      "roman": "têi antithései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῐθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn antitheséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs antithésesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs antithésesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn antíthesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ antithései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s antithéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐ",
      "roman": "antíthesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει",
      "roman": "antithései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις",
      "roman": "antithéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς • (antíthesis) f (genitive ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opposition, resistance"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀντίθεσις-grc-noun-Ije5glCP",
      "links": [
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "resistance",
          "resistance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contradiction"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀντίθεσις-grc-noun-RWz3PFab",
      "links": [
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Rhetoric",
          "orig": "grc:Rhetoric",
          "parents": [
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 11 40 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 14 40 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 13 44 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 10 52 21",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antithesis"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀντίθεσις-grc-noun-E9baSmTj",
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "antithesis",
          "antithesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) antithesis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "grc:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "change or transposition of a letter"
      ],
      "id": "en-ἀντίθεσις-grc-noun-ryGna-mu",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "transposition",
          "transposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) change or transposition of a letter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tí.tʰe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈti.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈdi.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tí.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈti.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈti.θe.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈti.θe.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈdi.θe.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀντίθεσις"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -σις",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "αντίθεση"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: αντίθεση (antíthesi)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: αντίθεση (antíthesi)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "antithesis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: antithesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: antithesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "antithesis",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: antithesis",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: antithesis"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "antithèse",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ French: antithèse",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ French: antithèse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ",
        "3": "-σῐς",
        "t1": "to set against"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ (antitíthēmi, “to set against”) + -σῐς (-sis)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ᾰ̓ντῐτῐ́θημῐ (antitíthēmi, “to set against”) + -σῐς (-sis).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "antíthesis",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς",
      "roman": "hē antíthesis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ antithései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις",
      "roman": "hai antithéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως",
      "roman": "tês antithéseōs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῐθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn antitheséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεων",
      "roman": "tôn antithéseōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει",
      "roman": "têi antithései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ᾰ̓ντῐθεσέοιν",
      "roman": "toîn antitheséoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs antithésesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs antithésesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐν",
      "roman": "tḕn antíthesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει",
      "roman": "tṑ antithései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις",
      "roman": "tā̀s antithéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐ",
      "roman": "antíthesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσει",
      "roman": "antithései",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεις",
      "roman": "antithéseis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς"
      },
      "expansion": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς • (antíthesis) f (genitive ᾰ̓ντῐθέσεως); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᾰ̓ντῐ́θεσῐς",
        "2": "εως",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "opposition, resistance"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "opposition",
          "opposition"
        ],
        [
          "resistance",
          "resistance"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "contradiction"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "contradiction",
          "contradiction"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Rhetoric"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "antithesis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rhetoric",
          "rhetoric"
        ],
        [
          "antithesis",
          "antithesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rhetoric) antithesis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rhetoric"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "change or transposition of a letter"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "transposition",
          "transposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) change or transposition of a letter"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tí.tʰe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈti.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈdi.θe.sis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/an.tí.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈti.tʰe.sis/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈti.θe.sis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈti.θe.sis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/anˈdi.θe.sis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ἀντίθεσις"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.