"ψίξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

See ψίξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /psǐːks/, /psiks/, /psiks/, /psǐːks/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /psiks/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /psiks/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /psiks/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /psiks/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From ψίω (psíō, “I feed on”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|ψῑχός|m|third|g2=f|head=ψῑ́ξ}} ψῑ́ξ • (psī́x) m or f (genitive ψῑχός); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|ψῑ́ξ|ψῑχός|form=MF|notes=Hesychius also has the plurals <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ψίχαι</i> (psíkhai) and <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">ψίχηνα</i> (psíkhēna)}} Forms: ψῑ́ξ [canonical], psī́x [romanization], ψῑχός [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], [nominative, singular], ἡ ψῑ́ξ [nominative, singular], τὼ ψῖχε [dual, nominative], οἱ [nominative, plural], αἱ ψῖχες [nominative, plural], τοῦ [genitive, singular], τῆς ψῑχός [genitive, singular], τοῖν ψῑχοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν ψῑχῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ [dative, singular], τῇ ψῑχῐ́ [dative, singular], τοῖν ψῑχοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς [dative, plural], ταῖς ψῑξῐ́ [dative, plural], ψῑξῐ́ν [dative, plural], toîs [dative, plural], taîs psīxí [dative, plural], taîs psīxín [dative, plural], τὸν [accusative, singular], τὴν ψῖχᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ ψῖχε [accusative, dual], τοὺς [accusative, plural], τᾱ̀ς ψῖχᾰς [accusative, plural], ψῑ́ξ [singular, vocative], ψῖχε [dual, vocative], ψῖχες [plural, vocative]
  1. crumb, morsel, bit (especially of bread) Derived forms: ψῑχάρπαξ (psīkhárpax), ψῑχῐ́δῐον (psīkhídion), ψῑχῐ́ον (psīkhíon), ψῑχῐώδης (psīkhiṓdēs), ψῑχολογέω (psīkhologéō)

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_text": "From ψίω (psíō, “I feed on”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψῑ́ξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psī́x",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῑχός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ψῑ́ξ",
      "roman": "hē psī́x",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψῖχε",
      "roman": "tṑ psîkhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ψῖχες",
      "roman": "hai psîkhes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ψῑχός",
      "roman": "tês psīkhós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψῑχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn psīkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψῑχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn psīkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ψῑχῐ́",
      "roman": "têi psīkhí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψῑχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn psīkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ψῑξῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῑξῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs psīxí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs psīxín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ψῖχᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn psîkha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψῖχε",
      "roman": "tṑ psîkhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ψῖχᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s psîkhas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῑ́ξ",
      "roman": "psī́x",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῖχε",
      "roman": "psîkhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῖχες",
      "roman": "psîkhes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψῑχός",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "ψῑ́ξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ψῑ́ξ • (psī́x) m or f (genitive ψῑχός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψῑ́ξ",
        "2": "ψῑχός",
        "form": "MF",
        "notes": "Hesychius also has the plurals <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ψίχαι</i> (psíkhai) and <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ψίχηνα</i> (psíkhēna)"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "psīkhárpax",
          "word": "ψῑχάρπαξ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psīkhídion",
          "word": "ψῑχῐ́δῐον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psīkhíon",
          "word": "ψῑχῐ́ον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psīkhiṓdēs",
          "word": "ψῑχῐώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "psīkhologéō",
          "word": "ψῑχολογέω"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumb, morsel, bit (especially of bread)"
      ],
      "id": "en-ψίξ-grc-noun-GmifbtnF",
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ],
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psǐːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psǐːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψίξ"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "psīkhárpax",
      "word": "ψῑχάρπαξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psīkhídion",
      "word": "ψῑχῐ́δῐον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psīkhíon",
      "word": "ψῑχῐ́ον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psīkhiṓdēs",
      "word": "ψῑχῐώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "psīkhologéō",
      "word": "ψῑχολογέω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From ψίω (psíō, “I feed on”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ψῑ́ξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "psī́x",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῑχός",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ ψῑ́ξ",
      "roman": "hē psī́x",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψῖχε",
      "roman": "tṑ psîkhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ ψῖχες",
      "roman": "hai psîkhes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς ψῑχός",
      "roman": "tês psīkhós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψῑχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn psīkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν ψῑχῶν",
      "roman": "tôn psīkhôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ ψῑχῐ́",
      "roman": "têi psīkhí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν ψῑχοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn psīkhoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς ψῑξῐ́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῑξῐ́ν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs psīxí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs psīxín",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν ψῖχᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn psîkha",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ ψῖχε",
      "roman": "tṑ psîkhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς ψῖχᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s psîkhas",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῑ́ξ",
      "roman": "psī́x",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῖχε",
      "roman": "psîkhe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ψῖχες",
      "roman": "psîkhes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψῑχός",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "ψῑ́ξ"
      },
      "expansion": "ψῑ́ξ • (psī́x) m or f (genitive ψῑχός); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ψῑ́ξ",
        "2": "ψῑχός",
        "form": "MF",
        "notes": "Hesychius also has the plurals <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ψίχαι</i> (psíkhai) and <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">ψίχηνα</i> (psíkhēna)"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crumb, morsel, bit (especially of bread)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crumb",
          "crumb"
        ],
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ],
        [
          "bit",
          "bit"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/psǐːks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psǐːks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/psiks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ψίξ"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (95d2be1 and 64224ec). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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