See φῦκος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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{ "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns", "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew", "Ancient Greek terms derived from Semitic languages", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Algae" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "sem", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Semitic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "grc", "2": "he", "3": "פוך", "4": "פּוּךְ", "5": "eye-rouge, antimony", "tr": "pūk" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פּוּךְ (pūk, “eye-rouge, antimony”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from a Semitic language, such as Hebrew פּוּךְ (pūk, “eye-rouge, antimony”).", "forms": [ { "form": "phûkos", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κους", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Epic declension-3", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "Third declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "φῦκος", "roman": "phûkos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κει", "roman": "phū́kei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεε", "roman": "phū́kee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεᾰ", "roman": "phū́keă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεος", "roman": "phū́keos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κευς", "roman": "phū́keus", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φῡκέοιν", "roman": "phūkéoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "φῡκέων", "roman": "phūkéōn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κει", "roman": "phū́kei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεῐ̈", "roman": "phū́keĭ̈", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φῡκέοιν", "roman": "phūkéoin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεσῐ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεσῐν", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phū́kesĭ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "phū́kesĭn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φῦκος", "roman": "phûkos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κει", "roman": "phū́kei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεε", "roman": "phū́kee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεᾰ", "roman": "phū́keă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "φῦκος", "roman": "phûkos", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κει", "roman": "phū́kei", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεε", "roman": "phū́kee", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "φῡ́κεᾰ", "roman": "phū́keă", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φῡ́κους", "2": "n", "3": "third" }, "expansion": "φῦκος • (phûkos) n (genitive φῡ́κους); third declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "φῦκος", "2": "φύκεος", "dial": "epi" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "examples": [ { "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Iliad 9.7" } ], "glosses": [ "seaweed" ], "links": [ [ "seaweed", "seaweed" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "orchil made of φῦκος (phûkos) and used as rouge by Greek women" ], "links": [ [ "orchil", "orchil" ], [ "φῦκος", "φῦκος#Ancient_Greek" ], [ "rouge", "rouge" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/pʰŷː.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɸy.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfi.kos/" }, { "ipa": "/pʰŷː.kos/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/ˈpʰy.kos/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/ˈɸy.kos/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfy.kos/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/ˈfi.kos/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "φῦκος" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.