"τηρός" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-",
        "4": "*kʷeh₁y-",
        "t": "to perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁y- (“to perceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चायति",
        "t": "to observe, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चायति (cāyati, “to observe, perceive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čajati",
        "t": "to wait, expect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajati (“to wait, expect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁y- (“to perceive”), and compared with Sanskrit चायति (cāyati, “to observe, perceive”) and Proto-Slavic *čajati (“to wait, expect”). However, this is phonetically unsatisfactory, as the Greek term shows no trace of the root-final *-i-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tērós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τηρός",
      "roman": "ho tērós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τηρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ tērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τηροί",
      "roman": "hoi tēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τηροῦ",
      "roman": "toû tēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τηροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τηρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τηρῷ",
      "roman": "tôi tērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τηροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τηροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs tēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τηρόν",
      "roman": "tòn tērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τηρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ tērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τηρούς",
      "roman": "toùs tēroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηρέ",
      "roman": "tēré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηρώ",
      "roman": "tērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηροί",
      "roman": "tēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τηροῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τηρός • (tērós) m (genitive τηροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τηρός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tēréō",
          "word": "τηρέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tḗrēma",
          "word": "τήρημα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tḗrēsis",
          "word": "τήρησις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tērētḗrion",
          "word": "τηρητήριον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tērētḗs",
          "word": "τηρητής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tērētikós",
          "word": "τηρητικός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tḗrētra",
          "word": "τήρητρα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tērḗtria",
          "word": "τηρήτρια"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warden, guard"
      ],
      "id": "en-τηρός-grc-noun-e5iYGWYj",
      "links": [
        [
          "warden",
          "warden"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκοπός"
        },
        {
          "word": "φρουρός"
        },
        {
          "word": "φύλαξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te̝ˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τηρός"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tēréō",
      "word": "τηρέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tḗrēma",
      "word": "τήρημα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tḗrēsis",
      "word": "τήρησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tērētḗrion",
      "word": "τηρητήριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tērētḗs",
      "word": "τηρητής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tērētikós",
      "word": "τηρητικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tḗrētra",
      "word": "τήρητρα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tērḗtria",
      "word": "τηρήτρια"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*kʷey-",
        "4": "*kʷeh₁y-",
        "t": "to perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁y- (“to perceive”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "चायति",
        "t": "to observe, perceive"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit चायति (cāyati, “to observe, perceive”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sla-pro",
        "2": "*čajati",
        "t": "to wait, expect"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čajati (“to wait, expect”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Apparently from Proto-Indo-European *kʷeh₁y- (“to perceive”), and compared with Sanskrit चायति (cāyati, “to observe, perceive”) and Proto-Slavic *čajati (“to wait, expect”). However, this is phonetically unsatisfactory, as the Greek term shows no trace of the root-final *-i-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tērós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηροῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ τηρός",
      "roman": "ho tērós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τηρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ tērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ τηροί",
      "roman": "hoi tēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ τηροῦ",
      "roman": "toû tēroû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τηροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν τηρῶν",
      "roman": "tôn tērôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ τηρῷ",
      "roman": "tôi tērôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν τηροῖν",
      "roman": "toîn tēroîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς τηροῖς",
      "roman": "toîs tēroîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν τηρόν",
      "roman": "tòn tērón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ τηρώ",
      "roman": "tṑ tērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς τηρούς",
      "roman": "toùs tēroús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηρέ",
      "roman": "tēré",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηρώ",
      "roman": "tērṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τηροί",
      "roman": "tēroí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τηροῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "τηρός • (tērós) m (genitive τηροῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "τηρός",
        "2": "οῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Occupations"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "warden, guard"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "warden",
          "warden"
        ],
        [
          "guard",
          "guard"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "σκοπός"
        },
        {
          "word": "φρουρός"
        },
        {
          "word": "φύλαξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛː.rós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tɛː.rós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/te̝ˈros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiˈros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "τηρός"
}