See τέλσον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "telson",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: telson",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: telson"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷels-",
"4": "",
"5": "to carve, draw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- (“to carve, draw”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄢𒀸𒍣",
"t": "to carve, engrave, inscribe",
"tr": "gulšzi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄢𒀸𒍣 (gulšzi, “to carve, engrave, inscribe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कर्स्",
"3": "",
"4": "to pull, drag, plow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्स् (kars, “to pull, drag, plow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱",
"t": "to pull, drag, plow"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱 (karš, “to pull, drag, plow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- (“to carve, draw”), which corresponds to Hittite 𒄢𒀸𒍣 (gulšzi, “to carve, engrave, inscribe”), Sanskrit कर्स् (kars, “to pull, drag, plow”) and Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱 (karš, “to pull, drag, plow”); the retention of -λσ- is regular if the accent was on the preceding syllable. Forbes does not accept this phonological root and therefore derives the word from the root of τέλος (télos, “accomplishment, fulfillment”), which Beekes finds unsatisfactory and unnecessary, particularly if the root is to be reconstructed with a final laryngeal, *kʷelh₁-, though this is debated.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "télson",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τέλσου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τέλσον",
"roman": "tò télson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τέλσω",
"roman": "tṑ télsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τέλσᾰ",
"roman": "tà télsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τέλσου",
"roman": "toû télsou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τέλσοιν",
"roman": "toîn télsoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τέλσων",
"roman": "tôn télsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τέλσῳ",
"roman": "tôi télsōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τέλσοιν",
"roman": "toîn télsoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τέλσοις",
"roman": "toîs télsois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τέλσον",
"roman": "tò télson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τέλσω",
"roman": "tṑ télsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τέλσᾰ",
"roman": "tà télsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τέλσον",
"roman": "télson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τέλσω",
"roman": "télsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τέλσᾰ",
"roman": "télsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τέλσου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "τέλσον • (télson) n (genitive τέλσου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τέλσον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "61 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"headland, the land where the plough turned"
],
"id": "en-τέλσον-grc-noun-orQLkDC2",
"links": [
[
"headland",
"headland"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"end, boundary, limit"
],
"id": "en-τέλσον-grc-noun-hJOMX5BH",
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "τέρμα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tél.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tél.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τέλσον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "telson",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: telson",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: telson"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kʷels-",
"4": "",
"5": "to carve, draw"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- (“to carve, draw”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒄢𒀸𒍣",
"t": "to carve, engrave, inscribe",
"tr": "gulšzi"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒄢𒀸𒍣 (gulšzi, “to carve, engrave, inscribe”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "कर्स्",
"3": "",
"4": "to pull, drag, plow"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कर्स् (kars, “to pull, drag, plow”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱",
"t": "to pull, drag, plow"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱 (karš, “to pull, drag, plow”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷels- (“to carve, draw”), which corresponds to Hittite 𒄢𒀸𒍣 (gulšzi, “to carve, engrave, inscribe”), Sanskrit कर्स् (kars, “to pull, drag, plow”) and Avestan 𐬐𐬀𐬭𐬱 (karš, “to pull, drag, plow”); the retention of -λσ- is regular if the accent was on the preceding syllable. Forbes does not accept this phonological root and therefore derives the word from the root of τέλος (télos, “accomplishment, fulfillment”), which Beekes finds unsatisfactory and unnecessary, particularly if the root is to be reconstructed with a final laryngeal, *kʷelh₁-, though this is debated.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "télson",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "τέλσου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τέλσον",
"roman": "tò télson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τέλσω",
"roman": "tṑ télsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τέλσᾰ",
"roman": "tà télsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ τέλσου",
"roman": "toû télsou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τέλσοιν",
"roman": "toîn télsoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν τέλσων",
"roman": "tôn télsōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ τέλσῳ",
"roman": "tôi télsōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν τέλσοιν",
"roman": "toîn télsoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς τέλσοις",
"roman": "toîs télsois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ τέλσον",
"roman": "tò télson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ τέλσω",
"roman": "tṑ télsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ τέλσᾰ",
"roman": "tà télsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τέλσον",
"roman": "télson",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τέλσω",
"roman": "télsō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "τέλσᾰ",
"roman": "télsa",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τέλσου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "τέλσον • (télson) n (genitive τέλσου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "τέλσον",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"headland, the land where the plough turned"
],
"links": [
[
"headland",
"headland"
],
[
"land",
"land"
],
[
"plough",
"plough"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"end, boundary, limit"
],
"links": [
[
"end",
"end"
],
[
"boundary",
"boundary"
],
[
"limit",
"limit"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "τέρμα"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tél.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tél.son/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈtel.son/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "τέλσον"
}
Download raw JSONL data for τέλσον meaning in Ancient Greek (5.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.