See σύμφωνον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for σύμφωνον meaning in Ancient Greek (7.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "súmphōnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "σύμφωνον • (súmphōnon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of σύμφωνος (súmphōnos):",
"masculine/feminine accusative singular"
],
"id": "en-σύμφωνον-grc-adj-CqY3lK8K",
"links": [
[
"σύμφωνος",
"σύμφωνος#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 49 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of σύμφωνος (súmphōnos):",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
],
"id": "en-σύμφωνον-grc-adj-Q~OOup6c",
"links": [
[
"σύμφωνος",
"σύμφωνος#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sým.pʰɔː.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.ɸo.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsim.fo.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sým.pʰɔː.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.pʰo.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.ɸo.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.fo.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsim.fo.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σύμφωνον"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σύμφωνο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σύμφωνο (sýmfono)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σύμφωνο (sýmfono)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsonāns",
"calque": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cōnsonāns (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cōnsonāns (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "souhláska",
"calque": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: souhláska (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: souhláska (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "согласный",
"calque": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: согласный (soglasnyj) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: согласный (soglasnyj) (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σύμφωνον γράμμα",
"3": "",
"4": "consonant letter"
},
"expansion": "σύμφωνον γράμμα (súmphōnon grámma, “consonant [letter]”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalisation of the adjective, by ellipsis of σύμφωνον γράμμα (súmphōnon grámma, “consonant [letter]”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "súmphōnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "συμφώνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σύμφωνον",
"roman": "tò súmphōnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ συμφώνω",
"roman": "tṑ sumphṓnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σύμφωνᾰ",
"roman": "tà súmphōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ συμφώνου",
"roman": "toû sumphṓnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν συμφώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn sumphṓnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν συμφώνων",
"roman": "tôn sumphṓnōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ συμφώνῳ",
"roman": "tôi sumphṓnōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν συμφώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn sumphṓnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς συμφώνοις",
"roman": "toîs sumphṓnois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σύμφωνον",
"roman": "tò súmphōnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ συμφώνω",
"roman": "tṑ sumphṓnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σύμφωνᾰ",
"roman": "tà súmphōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σύμφωνον",
"roman": "súmphōnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "συμφώνω",
"roman": "sumphṓnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σύμφωνᾰ",
"roman": "súmphōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "συμφώνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σύμφωνον • (súmphōnon) n (genitive συμφώνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σύμφωνον",
"2": "συμφώνου",
"dial": "koi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Grammar",
"orig": "grc:Grammar",
"parents": [
"Linguistics",
"Language",
"Social sciences",
"Communication",
"Sciences",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 29 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 25 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 25 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "vowel",
"roman": "phōnêen",
"word": "φωνῆεν"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "170 BCE – 90 BCE, Dionysius Thrax, Art of Grammar 6.On the Sound",
"roman": "The remaining seventeen are consonants: β γ δ ζ θ κ λ μ ν ξ π ρ σ τ φ χ ψ. They are called consonants because they do not have a sound on their own, but, when arranged with vowels, they produce a sound.",
"text": "σύμφονα δὲ τὰ λοιπὰ ἑπτακαίδεκα· β γ δ ζ θ κ λ μ ν ξ π ρ σ τ φ χ ψ. σύμφοναι δὲ [λέγονται], ὅτι αὐτὰ μὲν καθ’ ἑαυτὰ φωνὴν οὐκ ἔχει, συντασσόμενα δὲ μετὰ τῶν φωνηέντων φωνὴν ἀποτελεῖ.\nsúmphona dè tà loipà heptakaídeka; b g d z th k l m n x p r s t ph kh ps. súmphonai dè [légontai], hóti autà mèn kath’ heautà phōnḕn ouk ékhei, suntassómena dè metà tôn phōnēéntōn phōnḕn apoteleî."
}
],
"glosses": [
"consonant"
],
"id": "en-σύμφωνον-grc-noun-sFqFsyzM",
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) consonant"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sým.pʰɔː.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.ɸo.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsim.fo.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sým.pʰɔː.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.pʰo.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.ɸo.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.fo.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsim.fo.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σύμφωνον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjective forms",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek non-lemma forms",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Koine Greek"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "súmphōnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "σύμφωνον • (súmphōnon)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of σύμφωνος (súmphōnos):",
"masculine/feminine accusative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"σύμφωνος",
"σύμφωνος#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"inflection of σύμφωνος (súmphōnos):",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"σύμφωνος",
"σύμφωνος#Ancient Greek"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sým.pʰɔː.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.ɸo.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsim.fo.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sým.pʰɔː.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.pʰo.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.ɸo.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.fo.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsim.fo.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σύμφωνον"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
"Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Koine Greek"
],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"english": "vowel",
"roman": "phōnêen",
"word": "φωνῆεν"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "σύμφωνο"
},
"expansion": "Greek: σύμφωνο (sýmfono)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: σύμφωνο (sýmfono)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cōnsonāns",
"calque": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: cōnsonāns (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: cōnsonāns (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "souhláska",
"calque": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: souhláska (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: souhláska (calque)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "согласный",
"calque": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: согласный (soglasnyj) (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: согласный (soglasnyj) (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "σύμφωνον γράμμα",
"3": "",
"4": "consonant letter"
},
"expansion": "σύμφωνον γράμμα (súmphōnon grámma, “consonant [letter]”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Nominalisation of the adjective, by ellipsis of σύμφωνον γράμμα (súmphōnon grámma, “consonant [letter]”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "súmphōnon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "συμφώνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σύμφωνον",
"roman": "tò súmphōnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ συμφώνω",
"roman": "tṑ sumphṓnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σύμφωνᾰ",
"roman": "tà súmphōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ συμφώνου",
"roman": "toû sumphṓnou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν συμφώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn sumphṓnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν συμφώνων",
"roman": "tôn sumphṓnōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ συμφώνῳ",
"roman": "tôi sumphṓnōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν συμφώνοιν",
"roman": "toîn sumphṓnoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς συμφώνοις",
"roman": "toîs sumphṓnois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸ σύμφωνον",
"roman": "tò súmphōnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ συμφώνω",
"roman": "tṑ sumphṓnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾰ̀ σύμφωνᾰ",
"roman": "tà súmphōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σύμφωνον",
"roman": "súmphōnon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "συμφώνω",
"roman": "sumphṓnō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σύμφωνᾰ",
"roman": "súmphōna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "συμφώνου",
"2": "n",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "σύμφωνον • (súmphōnon) n (genitive συμφώνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σύμφωνον",
"2": "συμφώνου",
"dial": "koi"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
"grc:Grammar"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "170 BCE – 90 BCE, Dionysius Thrax, Art of Grammar 6.On the Sound",
"roman": "The remaining seventeen are consonants: β γ δ ζ θ κ λ μ ν ξ π ρ σ τ φ χ ψ. They are called consonants because they do not have a sound on their own, but, when arranged with vowels, they produce a sound.",
"text": "σύμφονα δὲ τὰ λοιπὰ ἑπτακαίδεκα· β γ δ ζ θ κ λ μ ν ξ π ρ σ τ φ χ ψ. σύμφοναι δὲ [λέγονται], ὅτι αὐτὰ μὲν καθ’ ἑαυτὰ φωνὴν οὐκ ἔχει, συντασσόμενα δὲ μετὰ τῶν φωνηέντων φωνὴν ἀποτελεῖ.\nsúmphona dè tà loipà heptakaídeka; b g d z th k l m n x p r s t ph kh ps. súmphonai dè [légontai], hóti autà mèn kath’ heautà phōnḕn ouk ékhei, suntassómena dè metà tôn phōnēéntōn phōnḕn apoteleî."
}
],
"glosses": [
"consonant"
],
"links": [
[
"grammar",
"grammar"
],
[
"consonant",
"consonant"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(grammar) consonant"
],
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"topics": [
"grammar",
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/sým.pʰɔː.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.ɸo.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsim.fo.non/"
},
{
"ipa": "/sým.pʰɔː.non/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.pʰo.non/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.ɸo.non/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsym.fo.non/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈsim.fo.non/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "σύμφωνον"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.