See σμύρνα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smurnaîos",
"word": "σμῠρναῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smurneîon",
"word": "σμῠρνεῖον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smurnízō",
"word": "σμῠρνῐ́ζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smúrninos",
"word": "σμῠ́ρνῐνος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smúrnion",
"word": "σμῠ́ρνῐον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smúrnisis",
"word": "σμῠ́ρνισῐς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smurnómelan",
"word": "σμῠρνόμελαν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smurnophóros",
"word": "σμῠρνοφόρος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smurnóō",
"word": "σμῠρνόω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܡܽܘܪܢܳܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "smurnā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܣܡܽܘܪܢܳܐ (smurnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܣܡܽܘܪܢܳܐ (smurnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ (smurnēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ (smurnēs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌼𐍅𐍂𐌽",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌼𐍅𐍂𐌽 (smwrn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌼𐍅𐍂𐌽 (smwrn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "smyrna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: smyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: smyrna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "змѵ́рьна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: змѵ́рьна (zmǘrĭna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: змѵ́рьна (zmǘrĭna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "смі́рна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: смі́рна (smírna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: смі́рна (smírna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сми́рна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: сми́рна (smírna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: сми́рна (smírna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сми́рна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: сми́рна (smýrna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: сми́рна (smýrna)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably from the city of Σμύρνα (Smúrna, “Izmir”), itself apparently of unknown origin, and not a by-form of μύρρα (múrrha, “myrrh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "smúrna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρνης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σμῠ́ρνᾰ",
"roman": "hē smúrna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σμῠ́ρνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ smúrnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σμῠ́ρναι",
"roman": "hai smúrnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σμῠ́ρνης",
"roman": "tês smúrnēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σμῠ́ρναιν",
"roman": "toîn smúrnain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σμῠρνῶν",
"roman": "tôn smurnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σμῠ́ρνῃ",
"roman": "têi smúrnēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σμῠ́ρναιν",
"roman": "toîn smúrnain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σμῠ́ρναις",
"roman": "taîs smúrnais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σμῠ́ρνᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn smúrnan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σμῠ́ρνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ smúrnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σμῠ́ρνᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s smúrnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ",
"roman": "smúrna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρνᾱ",
"roman": "smúrnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρναι",
"roman": "smúrnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμῠ́ρνης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ"
},
"expansion": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ • (smúrna) f (genitive σμῠ́ρνης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gums and resins",
"orig": "grc:Gums and resins",
"parents": [
"Botany",
"Materials",
"Biology",
"Manufacturing",
"Sciences",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"myrrh, the gum of Commiphora myrrha"
],
"id": "en-σμύρνα-grc-noun-1CZVDNvT",
"links": [
[
"myrrh",
"myrrh"
],
[
"gum",
"gum"
],
[
"Commiphora myrrha",
"Commiphora myrrha#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "μύρρα"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Gums and resins",
"orig": "grc:Gums and resins",
"parents": [
"Botany",
"Materials",
"Biology",
"Manufacturing",
"Sciences",
"Human activity",
"All topics",
"Human behaviour",
"Fundamental",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Indian bdellium, false myrrh, the resin of Commiphora wightii"
],
"id": "en-σμύρνα-grc-noun-MNdy8JNP",
"links": [
[
"Indian bdellium",
"Indian bdellium"
],
[
"false myrrh",
"false myrrh"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zmýr.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmyr.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmir.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmýr.na/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmyr.na/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmyr.na/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmyr.na/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmir.na/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zmúrna",
"word": "ζμύρνα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "smúrnē",
"word": "σμύρνη"
}
],
"word": "σμύρνα"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Gums and resins"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "smurnaîos",
"word": "σμῠρναῖος"
},
{
"roman": "smurneîon",
"word": "σμῠρνεῖον"
},
{
"roman": "smurnízō",
"word": "σμῠρνῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "smúrninos",
"word": "σμῠ́ρνῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "smúrnion",
"word": "σμῠ́ρνῐον"
},
{
"roman": "smúrnisis",
"word": "σμῠ́ρνισῐς"
},
{
"roman": "smurnómelan",
"word": "σμῠρνόμελαν"
},
{
"roman": "smurnophóros",
"word": "σμῠρνοφόρος"
},
{
"roman": "smurnóō",
"word": "σμῠρνόω"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܣܡܽܘܪܢܳܐ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "smurnā"
},
"expansion": "→ Classical Syriac: ܣܡܽܘܪܢܳܐ (smurnā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Classical Syriac: ܣܡܽܘܪܢܳܐ (smurnā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ (smurnēs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲥⲙⲩⲣⲛⲏⲥ (smurnēs)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "got",
"2": "𐍃𐌼𐍅𐍂𐌽",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌼𐍅𐍂𐌽 (smwrn)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gothic: 𐍃𐌼𐍅𐍂𐌽 (smwrn)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "smyrna",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: smyrna",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: smyrna"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "змѵ́рьна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Church Slavonic: змѵ́рьна (zmǘrĭna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Church Slavonic: змѵ́рьна (zmǘrĭna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "смі́рна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Belarusian: смі́рна (smírna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Belarusian: смі́рна (smírna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "сми́рна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Russian: сми́рна (smírna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Russian: сми́рна (smírna)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "сми́рна",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ukrainian: сми́рна (smýrna)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ukrainian: сми́рна (smýrna)"
}
],
"etymology_text": "According to Beekes, probably from the city of Σμύρνα (Smúrna, “Izmir”), itself apparently of unknown origin, and not a by-form of μύρρα (múrrha, “myrrh”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "smúrna",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρνης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ σμῠ́ρνᾰ",
"roman": "hē smúrna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σμῠ́ρνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ smúrnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ σμῠ́ρναι",
"roman": "hai smúrnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς σμῠ́ρνης",
"roman": "tês smúrnēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σμῠ́ρναιν",
"roman": "toîn smúrnain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν σμῠρνῶν",
"roman": "tôn smurnôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ σμῠ́ρνῃ",
"roman": "têi smúrnēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν σμῠ́ρναιν",
"roman": "toîn smúrnain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς σμῠ́ρναις",
"roman": "taîs smúrnais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν σμῠ́ρνᾰν",
"roman": "tḕn smúrnan",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ σμῠ́ρνᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ smúrnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς σμῠ́ρνᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s smúrnās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ",
"roman": "smúrna",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρνᾱ",
"roman": "smúrnā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "σμῠ́ρναι",
"roman": "smúrnai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμῠ́ρνης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first",
"head": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ"
},
"expansion": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ • (smúrna) f (genitive σμῠ́ρνης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "σμῠ́ρνᾰ",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"myrrh, the gum of Commiphora myrrha"
],
"links": [
[
"myrrh",
"myrrh"
],
[
"gum",
"gum"
],
[
"Commiphora myrrha",
"Commiphora myrrha#Translingual"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "μύρρα"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
],
"glosses": [
"Indian bdellium, false myrrh, the resin of Commiphora wightii"
],
"links": [
[
"Indian bdellium",
"Indian bdellium"
],
[
"false myrrh",
"false myrrh"
],
[
"resin",
"resin"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/zmýr.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmyr.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmir.na/"
},
{
"ipa": "/zmýr.na/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmyr.na/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmyr.na/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmyr.na/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈzmir.na/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zmúrna",
"word": "ζμύρνα"
},
{
"roman": "smúrnē",
"word": "σμύρνη"
}
],
"word": "σμύρνα"
}
Download raw JSONL data for σμύρνα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.