"σκύλαξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Skúlax",
      "word": "Σκύλαξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκύλος",
            "g": "m",
            "gloss": "(male) dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκύλος m (skýlos, “(male) dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκύλος m (skýlos, “(male) dog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκύλα",
            "g": "f",
            "gloss": "(female) dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκύλα f (skýla, “(female) dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκύλα f (skýla, “(female) dog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκυλί",
            "g": "n",
            "gloss": "dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκυλί n (skylí, “dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκυλί n (skylí, “dog”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ցուլ",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ցուլ (cʻul, “bull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cuilén",
        "t": "puppy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cuilén (“puppy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kalė̃",
        "t": "bitch, female dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kalė̃ (“bitch, female dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "клей"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian клей (klej)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kol-",
        "t": "animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol- (“animal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare κύλλα (kúlla, “puppy (hapax)”), σκύλιον (skúlion, “dogfish”), σκύλλα (skúlla, “shark”), as well as Old Armenian ցուլ (cʻul, “bull”), Old Irish cuilén (“puppy”), Lithuanian kalė̃ (“bitch, female dog”), and Russian клей (klej). A Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol- (“animal”) is possible, but problematic. Based on the phonetic issues with connecting the similar words mentioned above, Beekes tentatively takes the word as Pre-Greek; it is possible that some, all, or none of the cognates mentioned above are taken from the same substrate continuum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skŭ́lăx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "hē skŭ́lăx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ skŭ́lăke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hai skŭ́lăkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "tês skŭ́lăkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skŭlắkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn skŭlắkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "têi skŭ́lăkĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skŭlắkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skŭ́lăxĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skŭ́lăxĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn skŭ́lăkă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ skŭ́lăke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skŭ́lăkăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "skŭ́lăx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "skŭ́lăke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "skŭ́lăkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "σκῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́λᾰξ • (skŭ́lăx) m or f (genitive σκῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 17 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "grc:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 338"
        },
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 375"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-Zah0jFOe",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 33 23 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 22 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 30 22 13 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 48 19 7 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 67 12 5 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 55 20 3 3",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "grc:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 17 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "grc:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "whelp"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-9m5aXLIp",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "(of other young animals) whelp"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of other young animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 39 17 2 2",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "grc:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.289"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 834"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.32"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 1277"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-D1ZzD2wT",
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… having then grasped the representative's chain, which would bind him later too.",
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Plato Comicus, Greece, 5 (quoted by Julius Pollux 10.167; fragment 23 in Kock's Comicorum Atticorum Fragmenta):",
          "roman": "labṑn oûn / tòn skúlaka tòn toû proxénou kápeita dêson autón.",
          "text": "λαβὼν οὖν / τὸν σκύλακα τὸν τοῦ προξένου κἄπειτα δῆσον αὐτόν.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "With these words he ordered his men to bring a chain and an iron collar and put it on the neck of each of them.",
          "ref": "c. 117 BCE, Polybius, Histories, 20.10.8:",
          "roman": "taûta légōn phérein hálusin ekéleuse kaì skúlaka sidēroûn hekástōi peritheînai perì tòn trákhēlon.",
          "text": "ταῦτα λέγων φέρειν ἅλυσιν ἐκέλευσε καὶ σκύλακα σιδηροῦν ἑκάστῳ περιθεῖναι περὶ τὸν τράχηλον.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chain, a chain or collar for the neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-jwUkdEyq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "skúlax: sexual posturing, like that of those who act the Phoenician",
          "ref": "[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Σ:",
          "roman": "skúlax; skhêma aphrodisiakón, hōs tò tôn phoinikizóntōn",
          "text": "σκύλαξ· σχῆμα ἀφροδισιακόν, ὡς τὸ τῶν φοινικιζόντων",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "erotic dance? / sex position?"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-J9qxwcBm",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hesychius) erotic dance? / sex position?"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
      "roman": "kŭnárion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κῠνάριον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
      "roman": "kunídion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κυνίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
      "roman": "skúmnos",
      "sense": "young animal",
      "word": "σκύμνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύλαξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Baby animals",
    "grc:Dogs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Skúlax",
      "word": "Σκύλαξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκύλος",
            "g": "m",
            "gloss": "(male) dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκύλος m (skýlos, “(male) dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκύλος m (skýlos, “(male) dog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκύλα",
            "g": "f",
            "gloss": "(female) dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκύλα f (skýla, “(female) dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκύλα f (skýla, “(female) dog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκυλί",
            "g": "n",
            "gloss": "dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκυλί n (skylí, “dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκυλί n (skylí, “dog”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ցուլ",
        "t": "bull"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ցուլ (cʻul, “bull”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cuilén",
        "t": "puppy"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cuilén (“puppy”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kalė̃",
        "t": "bitch, female dog"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kalė̃ (“bitch, female dog”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "клей"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian клей (klej)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kol-",
        "t": "animal"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol- (“animal”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare κύλλα (kúlla, “puppy (hapax)”), σκύλιον (skúlion, “dogfish”), σκύλλα (skúlla, “shark”), as well as Old Armenian ցուլ (cʻul, “bull”), Old Irish cuilén (“puppy”), Lithuanian kalė̃ (“bitch, female dog”), and Russian клей (klej). A Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol- (“animal”) is possible, but problematic. Based on the phonetic issues with connecting the similar words mentioned above, Beekes tentatively takes the word as Pre-Greek; it is possible that some, all, or none of the cognates mentioned above are taken from the same substrate continuum.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skŭ́lăx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "hē skŭ́lăx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ skŭ́lăke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hai skŭ́lăkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "tês skŭ́lăkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skŭlắkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn skŭlắkōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "têi skŭ́lăkĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skŭlắkoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skŭ́lăxĭ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skŭ́lăxĭn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn skŭ́lăkă",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ skŭ́lăke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skŭ́lăkăs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "skŭ́lăx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "skŭ́lăke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "skŭ́lăkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "σκῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́λᾰξ • (skŭ́lăx) m or f (genitive σκῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 338"
        },
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 375"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "whelp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "(of other young animals) whelp"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of other young animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.289"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 834"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.32"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 1277"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "young",
          "young"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ],
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… having then grasped the representative's chain, which would bind him later too.",
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Plato Comicus, Greece, 5 (quoted by Julius Pollux 10.167; fragment 23 in Kock's Comicorum Atticorum Fragmenta):",
          "roman": "labṑn oûn / tòn skúlaka tòn toû proxénou kápeita dêson autón.",
          "text": "λαβὼν οὖν / τὸν σκύλακα τὸν τοῦ προξένου κἄπειτα δῆσον αὐτόν.",
          "type": "quote"
        },
        {
          "english": "With these words he ordered his men to bring a chain and an iron collar and put it on the neck of each of them.",
          "ref": "c. 117 BCE, Polybius, Histories, 20.10.8:",
          "roman": "taûta légōn phérein hálusin ekéleuse kaì skúlaka sidēroûn hekástōi peritheînai perì tòn trákhēlon.",
          "text": "ταῦτα λέγων φέρειν ἅλυσιν ἐκέλευσε καὶ σκύλακα σιδηροῦν ἑκάστῳ περιθεῖναι περὶ τὸν τράχηλον.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chain, a chain or collar for the neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "skúlax: sexual posturing, like that of those who act the Phoenician",
          "ref": "[5th c. C.E., Hesychius of Alexandria, Γλώσσαι, Σ:",
          "roman": "skúlax; skhêma aphrodisiakón, hōs tò tôn phoinikizóntōn",
          "text": "σκύλαξ· σχῆμα ἀφροδισιακόν, ὡς τὸ τῶν φοινικιζόντων",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "erotic dance? / sex position?"
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hesychius) erotic dance? / sex position?"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kŭnárion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κῠνάριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kunídion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κυνίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skúmnos",
      "sense": "young animal",
      "word": "σκύμνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύλαξ"
}

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''young dog, whelp, puppy'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "σκύλαξ"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "σκύλαξ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hesychius",
  "path": [
    "σκύλαξ"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "σκύλαξ",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Hesychius",
  "path": [
    "σκύλαξ"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "σκύλαξ",
  "trace": ""
}