"κυνίδιον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κυνίδιον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ky.ní.di.on/, /cyˈni.ði.on/, /ciˈni.ði.on/, /ky.ní.di.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kyˈni.di.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cyˈni.ði.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cyˈni.ði.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈni.ði.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κῠ́ων (kúōn, stem: κῠν- (kun-)) + -ῐ́δῐον (-ídion). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κῠ́ων|-ῐ́δῐον|pos1=stem: <i class="Polyt mention" lang="grc">κῠν-</i> (kun-)}} κῠ́ων (kúōn, stem: κῠν- (kun-)) + -ῐ́δῐον (-ídion) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κῠνῐδῐ́ου|n|second|head=κῠνῐ́δῐον}} κῠνῐ́δῐον • (kunídion) n (genitive κῠνῐδῐ́ου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κῠνῐ́δῐον|ου}} Forms: κῠνῐ́δῐον [canonical], kunídion [romanization], κῠνῐδῐ́ου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κῠνῐ́δῐον [nominative, singular], τὼ κῠνῐδῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κῠνῐδῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κῠνῐδῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κῠνῐδῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ κῠνῐδῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κῠνῐδῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κῠνῐδῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ κῠνῐ́δῐον [accusative, singular], τὼ κῠνῐδῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ [accusative, plural], κῠνῐ́δῐον [singular, vocative], κῠνῐδῐ́ω [dual, vocative], κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a little dog, a puppy Categories (lifeform): Baby animals, Dogs Synonyms (little dog, puppy): κῠνάριον (kunárion), σκύλαξ (skúlax)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῠ́ων",
        "3": "-ῐ́δῐον",
        "pos1": "stem: <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κῠν-</i> (kun-)"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́ων (kúōn, stem: κῠν- (kun-)) + -ῐ́δῐον (-ídion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κῠ́ων (kúōn, stem: κῠν- (kun-)) + -ῐ́δῐον (-ídion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐ́δῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunídion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠνῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "tò kunídion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kunidíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kunídia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠνῐδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kunidíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνῐδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kunidíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνῐδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kunidíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠνῐδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kunidíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνῐδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kunidíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠνῐδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kunidíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠνῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "tò kunídion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kunidíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kunídia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "kunídion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kunidíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "kunídia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνῐδῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κῠνῐ́δῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνῐ́δῐον • (kunídion) n (genitive κῠνῐδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνῐ́δῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίδιον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "grc:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "grc:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 542"
        },
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, Euthydemus 298e"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Oeconomicus 13.8"
        },
        {
          "text": "110 BCE – 35 BCE, Philodemus, On Frank Criticism 10.O."
        },
        {
          "text": "446 BCE – 411 BCE, Eupolis, Collected Works 207"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1406b.28"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little dog, a puppy"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυνίδιον-grc-noun-a54uIBhp",
      "links": [
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "kunárion",
          "sense": "little dog, puppy",
          "word": "κῠνάριον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "skúlax",
          "sense": "little dog, puppy",
          "word": "σκύλαξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.ní.di.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈni.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈni.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.ní.di.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈni.di.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈni.ði.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈni.ði.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈni.ði.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνίδιον"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῠ́ων",
        "3": "-ῐ́δῐον",
        "pos1": "stem: <i class=\"Polyt mention\" lang=\"grc\">κῠν-</i> (kun-)"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠ́ων (kúōn, stem: κῠν- (kun-)) + -ῐ́δῐον (-ídion)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κῠ́ων (kúōn, stem: κῠν- (kun-)) + -ῐ́δῐον (-ídion).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐ́δῐον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kunídion",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐδῐ́ου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠνῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "tò kunídion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kunidíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kunídia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κῠνῐδῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû kunidíou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνῐδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kunidíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κῠνῐδῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn kunidíōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κῠνῐδῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi kunidíōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κῠνῐδῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn kunidíoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κῠνῐδῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs kunidíois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κῠνῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "tò kunídion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κῠνῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ kunidíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kunídia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐ́δῐον",
      "roman": "kunídion",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐδῐ́ω",
      "roman": "kunidíō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῠνῐ́δῐᾰ",
      "roman": "kunídia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνῐδῐ́ου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "κῠνῐ́δῐον"
      },
      "expansion": "κῠνῐ́δῐον • (kunídion) n (genitive κῠνῐδῐ́ου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῠνῐ́δῐον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίδιον",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Baby animals",
        "grc:Dogs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "446 BCE – 386 BCE, Aristophanes, The Acharnians 542"
        },
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, Euthydemus 298e"
        },
        {
          "text": "430 BCE – 354 BCE, Xenophon, Oeconomicus 13.8"
        },
        {
          "text": "110 BCE – 35 BCE, Philodemus, On Frank Criticism 10.O."
        },
        {
          "text": "446 BCE – 411 BCE, Eupolis, Collected Works 207"
        },
        {
          "text": "384 BCE – 322 BCE, Aristotle, Rhetoric 1406b.28"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a little dog, a puppy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.ní.di.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈni.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈni.ði.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ky.ní.di.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyˈni.di.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈni.ði.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cyˈni.ði.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈni.ði.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kunárion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κῠνάριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skúlax",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "σκύλαξ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυνίδιον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.