"σκύλαξ" meaning in All languages combined

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Skúlax",
      "word": "Σκύλαξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκύλος",
            "g": "m",
            "gloss": "(male) dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκύλος m (skýlos, “(male) dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκύλος m (skýlos, “(male) dog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκύλα",
            "g": "f",
            "gloss": "(female) dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκύλα f (skýla, “(female) dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκύλα f (skýla, “(female) dog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκυλί",
            "g": "n",
            "gloss": "dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκυλί n (skylí, “dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκυλί n (skylí, “dog”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύλλα"
      },
      "expansion": "κύλλα (kúlla)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκύλιον"
      },
      "expansion": "σκύλιον (skúlion)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκύλλα"
      },
      "expansion": "σκύλλα (skúlla)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ցուլ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ցուլ (cʿul)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cuilén"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cuilén",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kalė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kalė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "клей"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian клей (klej)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kol-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare κύλλα (kúlla), σκύλιον (skúlion), σκύλλα (skúlla), as well as Old Armenian ցուլ (cʿul), Old Irish cuilén, Lithuanian kalė, and Russian клей (klej). A Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol- is possible, but problematic. Could also be Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "hē skúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ skúlake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hai skúlakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "tês skúlakos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skulákoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn skulákōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "têi skúlaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skulákoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skúlaxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skúlaxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn skúlaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ skúlake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skúlakas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "skúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "skúlake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "skúlakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "σκῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́λᾰξ • (skúlax) m or f (genitive σκῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 3 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "grc:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "45 20 20 2 14",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Dogs",
          "orig": "grc:Dogs",
          "parents": [
            "Canids",
            "Carnivores",
            "Mammals",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 338"
        },
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 375"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "dog"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-Zah0jFOe",
      "links": [
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 3 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "grc:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "whelp"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-9m5aXLIp",
      "links": [
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "(of other young animals) whelp"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of other young animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 3 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "grc:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.289"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 834"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.32"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 1277"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-D1ZzD2wT",
      "links": [
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… having then grasped the representative's chain, which would bind him later too.",
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Plato Comicus, Greece, 5 (quoted by Julius Pollux 10.167; fragment 23 in Kock's Comicorum Atticorum Fragmenta)",
          "roman": "labṑn oûn / tòn skúlaka tòn toû proxénou kápeita dêson autón.",
          "text": "λαβὼν οὖν / τὸν σκύλακα τὸν τοῦ προξένου κἄπειτα δῆσον αὐτόν.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "With these words he ordered his men to bring a chain and an iron collar and put it on the neck of each of them.",
          "ref": "c. 117 BCE, Polybius, Histories, 20.10.8",
          "roman": "taûta légōn phérein hálusin ekéleuse kaì skúlaka sidēroûn hekástōi peritheînai perì tòn trákhēlon.",
          "text": "ταῦτα λέγων φέρειν ἅλυσιν ἐκέλευσε καὶ σκύλακα σιδηροῦν ἑκάστῳ περιθεῖναι περὶ τὸν τράχηλον.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chain, a chain or collar for the neck"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-jwUkdEyq",
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 20 14 6 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 21 15 9 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "15 20 15 9 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 17 13 7 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 23 23 3 27",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Baby animals",
          "orig": "grc:Baby animals",
          "parents": [
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius defines it as σχῆμα (skhêma) ἀφροδισιακόν (aphrodisiakón, “erotic dance?”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκύλαξ-grc-noun-meK-rMPo",
      "links": [
        [
          "σχῆμα",
          "σχῆμα#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ἀφροδισιακόν",
          "ἀφροδισιακόν#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 0 1",
      "roman": "kunárion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κῠνάριον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 0 1",
      "roman": "kunídion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κυνίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "33 33 33 0 0",
      "roman": "skúmnos",
      "sense": "young animal",
      "word": "σκύμνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύλαξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek terms with unknown etymologies",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "grc:Baby animals",
    "grc:Dogs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Skúlax",
      "word": "Σκύλαξ"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκύλος",
            "g": "m",
            "gloss": "(male) dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκύλος m (skýlos, “(male) dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκύλος m (skýlos, “(male) dog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκύλα",
            "g": "f",
            "gloss": "(female) dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκύλα f (skýla, “(female) dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκύλα f (skýla, “(female) dog”)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκυλί",
            "g": "n",
            "gloss": "dog"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκυλί n (skylí, “dog”)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκυλί n (skylí, “dog”)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc"
      },
      "expansion": "Uncertain",
      "name": "unc"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κύλλα"
      },
      "expansion": "κύλλα (kúlla)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκύλιον"
      },
      "expansion": "σκύλιον (skúlion)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "σκύλλα"
      },
      "expansion": "σκύλλα (skúlla)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xcl",
        "2": "ցուլ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Armenian ցուլ (cʿul)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sga",
        "2": "cuilén"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Irish cuilén",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lt",
        "2": "kalė"
      },
      "expansion": "Lithuanian kalė",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "клей"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian клей (klej)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kol-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol-",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Uncertain. Compare κύλλα (kúlla), σκύλιον (skúlion), σκύλλα (skúlla), as well as Old Armenian ցուլ (cʿul), Old Irish cuilén, Lithuanian kalė, and Russian клей (klej). A Proto-Indo-European *(s)kol- is possible, but problematic. Could also be Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "skúlax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ",
      "roman": "ho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "hē skúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ skúlake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ",
      "roman": "hoi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ σκῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "hai skúlakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ",
      "roman": "toû",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς σκῠ́λᾰκος",
      "roman": "tês skúlakos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skulákoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν σκῠλᾰ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn skulákōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ",
      "roman": "tôi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ σκῠ́λᾰκῐ",
      "roman": "têi skúlaki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν σκῠλᾰ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn skulákoin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς σκῠ́λᾰξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skúlaxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs skúlaxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν",
      "roman": "tòn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν σκῠ́λᾰκᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn skúlaka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "tṑ skúlake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς",
      "roman": "toùs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς σκῠ́λᾰκᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s skúlakas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
      "roman": "skúlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκε",
      "roman": "skúlake",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκῠ́λᾰκες",
      "roman": "skúlakes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "g2": "f",
        "head": "σκῠ́λᾰξ"
      },
      "expansion": "σκῠ́λᾰξ • (skúlax) m or f (genitive σκῠ́λᾰκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκῠ́λᾰξ",
        "2": "σκῠ́λᾰκος",
        "form": "MF"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "405 BCE, Euripides, The Bacchae 338"
        },
        {
          "text": "380 BCE, Plato, The Republic 375"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "dog"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ],
        [
          "dog",
          "dog"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "whelp"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy",
        "(of other young animals) whelp"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of other young animals"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "800 BCE – 600 BCE, Homer, Odyssey 9.289"
        },
        {
          "text": "750 BCE – 650 BCE, Hesiod, Theogony 834"
        },
        {
          "text": "460 BCE – 420 BCE, Herodotus, Histories 3.32"
        },
        {
          "text": "428 BCE, Euripides, Hippolytus 1277"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "young dog, whelp, puppy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whelp",
          "whelp"
        ],
        [
          "puppy",
          "puppy"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "… having then grasped the representative's chain, which would bind him later too.",
          "ref": "c. 400 BCE, Plato Comicus, Greece, 5 (quoted by Julius Pollux 10.167; fragment 23 in Kock's Comicorum Atticorum Fragmenta)",
          "roman": "labṑn oûn / tòn skúlaka tòn toû proxénou kápeita dêson autón.",
          "text": "λαβὼν οὖν / τὸν σκύλακα τὸν τοῦ προξένου κἄπειτα δῆσον αὐτόν.",
          "type": "quotation"
        },
        {
          "english": "With these words he ordered his men to bring a chain and an iron collar and put it on the neck of each of them.",
          "ref": "c. 117 BCE, Polybius, Histories, 20.10.8",
          "roman": "taûta légōn phérein hálusin ekéleuse kaì skúlaka sidēroûn hekástōi peritheînai perì tòn trákhēlon.",
          "text": "ταῦτα λέγων φέρειν ἅλυσιν ἐκέλευσε καὶ σκύλακα σιδηροῦν ἑκάστῳ περιθεῖναι περὶ τὸν τράχηλον.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a chain, a chain or collar for the neck"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chain",
          "chain"
        ],
        [
          "collar",
          "collar"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Hesychius defines it as σχῆμα (skhêma) ἀφροδισιακόν (aphrodisiakón, “erotic dance?”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "σχῆμα",
          "σχῆμα#Ancient Greek"
        ],
        [
          "ἀφροδισιακόν",
          "ἀφροδισιακόν#Ancient Greek"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.laks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ský.laks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsky.laks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈscy.laks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈsci.laks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kunárion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κῠνάριον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kunídion",
      "sense": "little dog, puppy",
      "word": "κυνίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skúmnos",
      "sense": "young animal",
      "word": "σκύμνος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκύλαξ"
}