"σκαιός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See σκαιός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /skai̯.ós/, /scɛˈos/, /sceˈos/, /skai̯.ós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /skɛˈos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /scɛˈos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /sceˈos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /sceˈos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From earlier *σκαιϝός (*skaiwós). Formally and semantically identical to Latin scaevus (“left”), both from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwos. Etymology templates: {{cog|la|scaevus||left}} Latin scaevus (“left”), {{der|grc|ine-pro|*skeh₂iwos}} Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwos Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|σκαιός|σκαιᾱ́}} Forms: skaiós [romanization], σκαιᾱ́ [feminine], σκαιόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], σκαιός [masculine, nominative, singular], σκαιᾱ́ [feminine, nominative, singular], σκαιόν [neuter, nominative, singular], σκαιώ [dual, masculine, nominative], σκαιᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], σκαιώ [dual, neuter, nominative], σκαιοί [masculine, nominative, plural], σκαιαί [feminine, nominative, plural], σκαιᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], σκαιοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], σκαιᾶς [feminine, genitive, singular], σκαιοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], σκαιοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], σκαιαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], σκαιοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], σκαιῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], σκαιῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], σκαιῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], σκαιῷ [dative, masculine, singular], σκαιᾷ [dative, feminine, singular], σκαιῷ [dative, neuter, singular], σκαιοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], σκαιαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], σκαιοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], σκαιοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], σκαιαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], σκαιοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], σκαιόν [accusative, masculine, singular], σκαιᾱ́ν [accusative, feminine, singular], σκαιόν [accusative, neuter, singular], σκαιώ [accusative, dual, masculine], σκαιᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], σκαιώ [accusative, dual, neuter], σκαιούς [accusative, masculine, plural], σκαιᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], σκαιᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], σκαιέ [masculine, singular, vocative], σκαιᾱ́ [feminine, singular, vocative], σκαιόν [neuter, singular, vocative], σκαιώ [dual, masculine, vocative], σκαιᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], σκαιώ [dual, neuter, vocative], σκαιοί [masculine, plural, vocative], σκαιαί [feminine, plural, vocative], σκαιᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], σκαιῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], σκαιότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], σκαιότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. left, on or with the left hand Synonyms: ἀριστερός, λαιός
    Sense id: en-σκαιός-grc-adj-Rn-MAFBS
  2. western, westward
    Sense id: en-σκαιός-grc-adj-v6pqafBc
  3. unlucky, ill-omened, mischievous
    Sense id: en-σκαιός-grc-adj-84WH7Imx Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 14 11 54 10 10 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 7 4 63 4 9 0 0 13 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 5 3 76 3 6 0 0 8
  4. awkward, clumsy, stupid
    Sense id: en-σκαιός-grc-adj-jX2KXREd
  5. (of serpents) aslant, crooked
    Sense id: en-σκαιός-grc-adj-KYNUSbLg
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: Σκαιαί (Skaiaí), σκαιοβατέω (skaiobatéō), σκαιολογέω (skaiologéō), σκαιολόγος (skaiológos), σκαιοσύνη (skaiosúnē), σκαιότης (skaiótēs), σκαιουργέω (skaiourgéō)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Skaiaí",
      "word": "Σκαιαί"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skaiobatéō",
      "word": "σκαιοβατέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skaiologéō",
      "word": "σκαιολογέω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skaiológos",
      "word": "σκαιολόγος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skaiosúnē",
      "word": "σκαιοσύνη"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skaiótēs",
      "word": "σκαιότης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "skaiourgéō",
      "word": "σκαιουργέω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκαιός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκαιός (skaiós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκαιός (skaiós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scaevus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "left"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scaevus (“left”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeh₂iwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *σκαιϝός (*skaiwós). Formally and semantically identical to Latin scaevus (“left”), both from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skaiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιός",
      "roman": "skaiós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "roman": "skaión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοί",
      "roman": "skaioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαί",
      "roman": "skaiaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾰ́",
      "roman": "skaiắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῦ",
      "roman": "skaioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾶς",
      "roman": "skaiâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῦ",
      "roman": "skaioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖν",
      "roman": "skaioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαῖν",
      "roman": "skaiaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖν",
      "roman": "skaioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῶν",
      "roman": "skaiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῶν",
      "roman": "skaiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῶν",
      "roman": "skaiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῷ",
      "roman": "skaiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾷ",
      "roman": "skaiâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῷ",
      "roman": "skaiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖν",
      "roman": "skaioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαῖν",
      "roman": "skaiaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖν",
      "roman": "skaioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖς",
      "roman": "skaioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαῖς",
      "roman": "skaiaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖς",
      "roman": "skaioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "roman": "skaión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "skaiā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "roman": "skaión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιούς",
      "roman": "skaioús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "skaiā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾰ́",
      "roman": "skaiắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιέ",
      "roman": "skaié",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "roman": "skaión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοί",
      "roman": "skaioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαί",
      "roman": "skaiaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾰ́",
      "roman": "skaiắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῶς",
      "roman": "skaiôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιότερος",
      "roman": "skaióteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιότᾰτος",
      "roman": "skaiótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκαιός",
        "2": "σκαιᾱ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δεξιός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "left, on or with the left hand"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκαιός-grc-adj-Rn-MAFBS",
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀριστερός"
        },
        {
          "word": "λαιός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "western, westward"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκαιός-grc-adj-v6pqafBc",
      "links": [
        [
          "western",
          "western"
        ],
        [
          "westward",
          "westward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 11 54 10 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 4 63 4 9 0 0 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 3 76 3 6 0 0 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "unlucky, ill-omened, mischievous"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκαιός-grc-adj-84WH7Imx",
      "links": [
        [
          "unlucky",
          "unlucky"
        ],
        [
          "ill-omened",
          "ill-omened"
        ],
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awkward, clumsy, stupid"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκαιός-grc-adj-jX2KXREd",
      "links": [
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ],
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aslant, crooked"
      ],
      "id": "en-σκαιός-grc-adj-KYNUSbLg",
      "links": [
        [
          "aslant",
          "aslant"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of serpents) aslant, crooked"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of serpents"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skai̯.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scɛˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sceˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skai̯.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɛˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scɛˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sceˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sceˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκαιός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "Skaiaí",
      "word": "Σκαιαί"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skaiobatéō",
      "word": "σκαιοβατέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skaiologéō",
      "word": "σκαιολογέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skaiológos",
      "word": "σκαιολόγος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skaiosúnē",
      "word": "σκαιοσύνη"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skaiótēs",
      "word": "σκαιότης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "skaiourgéō",
      "word": "σκαιουργέω"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "σκαιός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: σκαιός (skaiós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: σκαιός (skaiós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "scaevus",
        "3": "",
        "4": "left"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin scaevus (“left”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*skeh₂iwos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From earlier *σκαιϝός (*skaiwós). Formally and semantically identical to Latin scaevus (“left”), both from Proto-Indo-European *skeh₂iwos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "skaiós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιός",
      "roman": "skaiós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "roman": "skaión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοί",
      "roman": "skaioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαί",
      "roman": "skaiaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾰ́",
      "roman": "skaiắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῦ",
      "roman": "skaioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾶς",
      "roman": "skaiâs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῦ",
      "roman": "skaioû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖν",
      "roman": "skaioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαῖν",
      "roman": "skaiaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖν",
      "roman": "skaioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῶν",
      "roman": "skaiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῶν",
      "roman": "skaiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῶν",
      "roman": "skaiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῷ",
      "roman": "skaiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾷ",
      "roman": "skaiâi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῷ",
      "roman": "skaiôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖν",
      "roman": "skaioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαῖν",
      "roman": "skaiaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖν",
      "roman": "skaioîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖς",
      "roman": "skaioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαῖς",
      "roman": "skaiaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοῖς",
      "roman": "skaioîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "roman": "skaión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́ν",
      "roman": "skaiā́n",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "roman": "skaión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιούς",
      "roman": "skaioús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "skaiā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾰ́",
      "roman": "skaiắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιέ",
      "roman": "skaié",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιόν",
      "roman": "skaión",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾱ́",
      "roman": "skaiā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιώ",
      "roman": "skaiṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιοί",
      "roman": "skaioí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιαί",
      "roman": "skaiaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιᾰ́",
      "roman": "skaiắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιῶς",
      "roman": "skaiôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιότερος",
      "roman": "skaióteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "σκαιότᾰτος",
      "roman": "skaiótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "σκαιός",
        "2": "σκαιᾱ́"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "δεξιός"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "left, on or with the left hand"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "left",
          "left"
        ],
        [
          "hand",
          "hand"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀριστερός"
        },
        {
          "word": "λαιός"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "western, westward"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "western",
          "western"
        ],
        [
          "westward",
          "westward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "unlucky, ill-omened, mischievous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unlucky",
          "unlucky"
        ],
        [
          "ill-omened",
          "ill-omened"
        ],
        [
          "mischievous",
          "mischievous"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "awkward, clumsy, stupid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "awkward",
          "awkward"
        ],
        [
          "clumsy",
          "clumsy"
        ],
        [
          "stupid",
          "stupid"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "aslant, crooked"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "aslant",
          "aslant"
        ],
        [
          "crooked",
          "crooked"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(of serpents) aslant, crooked"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "of serpents"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/skai̯.ós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scɛˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sceˈos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skai̯.ós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/skɛˈos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/scɛˈos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sceˈos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/sceˈos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "σκαιός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for σκαιός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.5kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: σκαιός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'2', 'e', 'l', 's', 'o', 'c', 'A', 'n', 't', 'd', '-', 'i'}",
  "path": [
    "σκαιός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "σκαιός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.