See πνοή in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pnew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πνέω",
"3": "-η",
"id2": "o-grade"
},
"expansion": "πνέω (pnéō) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πνέω (pnéō) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pnoḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πνοή",
"roman": "hē pnoḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πνοᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ pnoā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πνοαί",
"roman": "hai pnoaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πνοῆς",
"roman": "tês pnoês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πνοαῖν",
"roman": "toîn pnoaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πνοῶν",
"roman": "tôn pnoôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πνοῇ",
"roman": "têi pnoêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πνοαῖν",
"roman": "toîn pnoaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πνοαῖς",
"roman": "taîs pnoaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πνοήν",
"roman": "tḕn pnoḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πνοᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ pnoā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πνοᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s pnoā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοή",
"roman": "pnoḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοᾱ́",
"roman": "pnoā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοαί",
"roman": "pnoaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοιή",
"roman": "pnoiḗ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοᾱ́",
"roman": "pnoā́",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοιᾱ́",
"roman": "pnoiā́",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πνοῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "πνοή • (pnoḗ) f (genitive πνοῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πνοή",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "69 3 25 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 2 32 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ápnoos",
"word": "ἄπνοος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"id": "en-πνοή-grc-noun-NnocWSRY",
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pno.ɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pno.ɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πνοή"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ápnoos",
"word": "ἄπνοος"
}
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"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pnew-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πνέω",
"3": "-η",
"id2": "o-grade"
},
"expansion": "πνέω (pnéō) + -η (-ē)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πνέω (pnéō) + -η (-ē).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pnoḗ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοῆς",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πνοή",
"roman": "hē pnoḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πνοᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ pnoā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πνοαί",
"roman": "hai pnoaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πνοῆς",
"roman": "tês pnoês",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πνοαῖν",
"roman": "toîn pnoaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πνοῶν",
"roman": "tôn pnoôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πνοῇ",
"roman": "têi pnoêi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πνοαῖν",
"roman": "toîn pnoaîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πνοαῖς",
"roman": "taîs pnoaîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πνοήν",
"roman": "tḕn pnoḗn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πνοᾱ́",
"roman": "tṑ pnoā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πνοᾱ́ς",
"roman": "tā̀s pnoā́s",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοή",
"roman": "pnoḗ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοᾱ́",
"roman": "pnoā́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοαί",
"roman": "pnoaí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοιή",
"roman": "pnoiḗ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοᾱ́",
"roman": "pnoā́",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "πνοιᾱ́",
"roman": "pnoiā́",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πνοῆς",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "πνοή • (pnoḗ) f (genitive πνοῆς); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πνοή",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *pnew-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -η (o-grade)",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"breath"
],
"links": [
[
"breath",
"breath"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pno.ɛ̌ː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pno.ɛ̌ː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈe̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pnoˈi/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πνοή"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πνοή meaning in Ancient Greek (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.