See πιστός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pistóō",
"word": "πιστόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "τός",
"pos2": "verbal adjective suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ -τός (-tós, verbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πιθ- (pith-) (zero-grade of the root of πείθω (peíthō, “to persuade; to trust”)) + -τός (-tós, verbal adjective suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῐστός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pĭstós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστός",
"roman": "pĭstós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστή",
"roman": "pĭstḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"roman": "pĭstón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "pĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοί",
"roman": "pĭstoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταί",
"roman": "pĭstaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾰ́",
"roman": "pĭstắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῦ",
"roman": "pĭstoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῆς",
"roman": "pĭstês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῦ",
"roman": "pĭstoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖν",
"roman": "pĭstoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταῖν",
"roman": "pĭstaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖν",
"roman": "pĭstoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῶν",
"roman": "pĭstôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῶν",
"roman": "pĭstôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῶν",
"roman": "pĭstôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῷ",
"roman": "pĭstôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῇ",
"roman": "pĭstêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῷ",
"roman": "pĭstôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖν",
"roman": "pĭstoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταῖν",
"roman": "pĭstaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖν",
"roman": "pĭstoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖς",
"roman": "pĭstoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταῖς",
"roman": "pĭstaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖς",
"roman": "pĭstoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"roman": "pĭstón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστήν",
"roman": "pĭstḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"roman": "pĭstón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "pĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστούς",
"roman": "pĭstoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "pĭstā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾰ́",
"roman": "pĭstắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστέ",
"roman": "pĭsté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστή",
"roman": "pĭstḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"roman": "pĭstón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "pĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοί",
"roman": "pĭstoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταί",
"roman": "pĭstaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾰ́",
"roman": "pĭstắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῶς",
"roman": "pĭstôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστότερος",
"roman": "pĭstóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστότᾰτος",
"roman": "pĭstótătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῐστός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"faithful, trusty"
],
"id": "en-πιστός-grc-adj-bx5lpltc",
"links": [
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
],
[
"trusty",
"trusty"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice) faithful, trusty"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 42 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 46 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τός",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 61 10 10 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 60 10 10 0 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"faithful, believing"
],
"id": "en-πιστός-grc-adj-N3Cg8s1x",
"links": [
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
],
[
"believing",
"believing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(active voice)",
"faithful, believing"
],
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obedient, loyal"
],
"id": "en-πιστός-grc-adj-NsfXFOL8",
"links": [
[
"obedient",
"obedient"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(active voice)",
"obedient, loyal"
],
"tags": [
"active"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pis.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pis.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πιστός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰeydʰ-",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -τός",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"el:People"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pistóō",
"word": "πιστόω"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰeydʰ-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "",
"3": "τός",
"pos2": "verbal adjective suffix"
},
"expansion": "+ -τός (-tós, verbal adjective suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From πιθ- (pith-) (zero-grade of the root of πείθω (peíthō, “to persuade; to trust”)) + -τός (-tós, verbal adjective suffix).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "πῐστός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pĭstós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστή",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστός",
"roman": "pĭstós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστή",
"roman": "pĭstḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"roman": "pĭstón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "pĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοί",
"roman": "pĭstoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταί",
"roman": "pĭstaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾰ́",
"roman": "pĭstắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῦ",
"roman": "pĭstoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῆς",
"roman": "pĭstês",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῦ",
"roman": "pĭstoû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖν",
"roman": "pĭstoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταῖν",
"roman": "pĭstaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖν",
"roman": "pĭstoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῶν",
"roman": "pĭstôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῶν",
"roman": "pĭstôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῶν",
"roman": "pĭstôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῷ",
"roman": "pĭstôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῇ",
"roman": "pĭstêi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῷ",
"roman": "pĭstôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖν",
"roman": "pĭstoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταῖν",
"roman": "pĭstaîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖν",
"roman": "pĭstoîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖς",
"roman": "pĭstoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταῖς",
"roman": "pĭstaîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοῖς",
"roman": "pĭstoîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"roman": "pĭstón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστήν",
"roman": "pĭstḗn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"roman": "pĭstón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "pĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστούς",
"roman": "pĭstoús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾱ́ς",
"roman": "pĭstā́s",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾰ́",
"roman": "pĭstắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστέ",
"roman": "pĭsté",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστή",
"roman": "pĭstḗ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστόν",
"roman": "pĭstón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾱ́",
"roman": "pĭstā́",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστώ",
"roman": "pĭstṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστοί",
"roman": "pĭstoí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐσταί",
"roman": "pĭstaí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστᾰ́",
"roman": "pĭstắ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστῶς",
"roman": "pĭstôs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστότερος",
"roman": "pĭstóteros",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "πῐστότᾰτος",
"roman": "pĭstótătos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πῐστός",
"2": "ή"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"faithful, trusty"
],
"links": [
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
],
[
"trusty",
"trusty"
]
],
"qualifier": "passive voice",
"raw_glosses": [
"(passive voice) faithful, trusty"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"faithful, believing"
],
"links": [
[
"faithful",
"faithful"
],
[
"believing",
"believing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(active voice)",
"faithful, believing"
],
"tags": [
"active"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"obedient, loyal"
],
"links": [
[
"obedient",
"obedient"
],
[
"loyal",
"loyal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(active voice)",
"obedient, loyal"
],
"tags": [
"active"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pis.tós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pis.tós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/pisˈtos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "πιστός"
}
Download raw JSONL data for πιστός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: πιστός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'2', 'o', 'e', 't', 'l', 'n', 's', '-', 'A', 'i', 'c', 'd'}",
"path": [
"πιστός"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "πιστός",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (0c0c1f1 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.