See πηλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πηλός meaning in Ancient Greek (7.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlaîos",
"word": "πηλαῖος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlárion",
"word": "πηλάριον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pḗlinos",
"word": "πήλινος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlobátēs",
"word": "πηλοβάτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlógonos",
"word": "πηλόγονος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlodeustéō",
"word": "πηλοδευστέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlodoméō",
"word": "πηλοδομέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlódomos",
"word": "πηλόδομος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēloergíē",
"word": "πηλοεργίη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēloepsētḗs",
"word": "πηλοεψητής"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pḗlothen",
"word": "πήλοθεν"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlopatéō",
"word": "πηλοπατέω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlopatídes",
"word": "πηλοπατίδες"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlopláthos",
"word": "πηλοπλάθος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlóplastos",
"word": "πηλόπλαστος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēloplátōn",
"word": "πηλοπλάτων"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlopoiós",
"word": "πηλοποιός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlostróphion",
"word": "πηλοστρόφιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlótrophos",
"word": "πηλότροφος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlourgós",
"word": "πηλουργός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlóō",
"word": "πηλόω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlṓdēs",
"word": "πηλώδης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pēlṓeis",
"word": "πηλώεις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pḗlōma",
"word": "πήλωμα"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pḗlōsis",
"word": "πήλωσις"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πηλός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πηλός (pilós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πηλός (pilós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Without a convincing etymology. Perhaps from Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pēlós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πηλοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πηλός",
"roman": "hē pēlós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πηλώ",
"roman": "tṑ pēlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"roman": "hoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πηλοί",
"roman": "hai pēloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πηλοῦ",
"roman": "tês pēloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πηλοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pēloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πηλῶν",
"roman": "tôn pēlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πηλῷ",
"roman": "têi pēlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πηλοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pēloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πηλοῖς",
"roman": "taîs pēloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν",
"roman": "tòn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πηλόν",
"roman": "tḕn pēlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πηλώ",
"roman": "tṑ pēlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς",
"roman": "toùs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πηλούς",
"roman": "tā̀s pēloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πηλέ",
"roman": "pēlé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πηλώ",
"roman": "pēlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πηλοί",
"roman": "pēloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πηλοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "πηλός • (pēlós) m or f (genitive πηλοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πηλός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "MF"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 11 12 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 14 15 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 14 15 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "62 11 14 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clay, earth, used by masons and potters"
],
"id": "en-πηλός-grc-noun-NtFsT946",
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"mason",
"mason"
],
[
"potter",
"potter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mud, mire"
],
"id": "en-πηλός-grc-noun-86hDTufq",
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"mire",
"mire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thick or muddy wine, lees"
],
"id": "en-πηλός-grc-noun-kaiCyQVP",
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"muddy",
"muddy"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"lees",
"lees"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dolt, blockhead"
],
"id": "en-πηλός-grc-noun-K6Kom9Cw",
"links": [
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) dolt, blockhead"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛː.lós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛː.lós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̝ˈlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pālós",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "πᾱλός"
}
],
"word": "πηλός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek nouns with multiple genders",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "pēlaîos",
"word": "πηλαῖος"
},
{
"roman": "pēlárion",
"word": "πηλάριον"
},
{
"roman": "pḗlinos",
"word": "πήλινος"
},
{
"roman": "pēlobátēs",
"word": "πηλοβάτης"
},
{
"roman": "pēlógonos",
"word": "πηλόγονος"
},
{
"roman": "pēlodeustéō",
"word": "πηλοδευστέω"
},
{
"roman": "pēlodoméō",
"word": "πηλοδομέω"
},
{
"roman": "pēlódomos",
"word": "πηλόδομος"
},
{
"roman": "pēloergíē",
"word": "πηλοεργίη"
},
{
"roman": "pēloepsētḗs",
"word": "πηλοεψητής"
},
{
"roman": "pḗlothen",
"word": "πήλοθεν"
},
{
"roman": "pēlopatéō",
"word": "πηλοπατέω"
},
{
"roman": "pēlopatídes",
"word": "πηλοπατίδες"
},
{
"roman": "pēlopláthos",
"word": "πηλοπλάθος"
},
{
"roman": "pēlóplastos",
"word": "πηλόπλαστος"
},
{
"roman": "pēloplátōn",
"word": "πηλοπλάτων"
},
{
"roman": "pēlopoiós",
"word": "πηλοποιός"
},
{
"roman": "pēlostróphion",
"word": "πηλοστρόφιον"
},
{
"roman": "pēlótrophos",
"word": "πηλότροφος"
},
{
"roman": "pēlourgós",
"word": "πηλουργός"
},
{
"roman": "pēlóō",
"word": "πηλόω"
},
{
"roman": "pēlṓdēs",
"word": "πηλώδης"
},
{
"roman": "pēlṓeis",
"word": "πηλώεις"
},
{
"roman": "pḗlōma",
"word": "πήλωμα"
},
{
"roman": "pḗlōsis",
"word": "πήλωσις"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "πηλός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: πηλός (pilós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: πηλός (pilós)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "qsb-grc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Pre-Greek",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Without a convincing etymology. Perhaps from Pre-Greek.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pēlós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πηλοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ",
"roman": "ho",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πηλός",
"roman": "hē pēlós",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πηλώ",
"roman": "tṑ pēlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ",
"roman": "hoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πηλοί",
"roman": "hai pēloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ",
"roman": "toû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πηλοῦ",
"roman": "tês pēloû",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πηλοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pēloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πηλῶν",
"roman": "tôn pēlôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ",
"roman": "tôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πηλῷ",
"roman": "têi pēlôi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πηλοῖν",
"roman": "toîn pēloîn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς",
"roman": "toîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πηλοῖς",
"roman": "taîs pēloîs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν",
"roman": "tòn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πηλόν",
"roman": "tḕn pēlón",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πηλώ",
"roman": "tṑ pēlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς",
"roman": "toùs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πηλούς",
"roman": "tā̀s pēloús",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πηλέ",
"roman": "pēlé",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πηλώ",
"roman": "pēlṓ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πηλοί",
"roman": "pēloí",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πηλοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"g2": "f"
},
"expansion": "πηλός • (pēlós) m or f (genitive πηλοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πηλός",
"2": "οῦ",
"form": "MF"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"clay, earth, used by masons and potters"
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"earth",
"earth"
],
[
"mason",
"mason"
],
[
"potter",
"potter"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mud, mire"
],
"links": [
[
"mud",
"mud"
],
[
"mire",
"mire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"thick or muddy wine, lees"
],
"links": [
[
"thick",
"thick"
],
[
"muddy",
"muddy"
],
[
"wine",
"wine"
],
[
"lees",
"lees"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dolt, blockhead"
],
"links": [
[
"dolt",
"dolt"
],
[
"blockhead",
"blockhead"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) dolt, blockhead"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pɛː.lós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pɛː.lós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe̝ˈlos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/piˈlos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pālós",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "πᾱλός"
}
],
"word": "πηλός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.