"περικεφαλαία" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "etymology_text": "Feminine form of περικεφάλαιος (perikephálaios, “round the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perikephalaíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περῐκεφᾰλαῖαι",
      "roman": "hai perikephalaîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês perikephalaíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐκεφᾰλαίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn perikephalaíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐκεφᾰλαιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn perikephalaiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περῐκεφᾰλαίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi perikephalaíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐκεφᾰλαίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn perikephalaíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περῐκεφᾰλαίαις",
      "roman": "taîs perikephalaíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn perikephalaíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s perikephalaíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαῖαι",
      "roman": "perikephalaîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
        "2": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ • (perikephalaíā) f (genitive περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covering for the head, helmet, cap"
      ],
      "id": "en-περικεφαλαία-grc-noun-FT7eeS0w",
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 50 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 40 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 60 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 75 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 62 4",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "grc:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disorder of the oak"
      ],
      "id": "en-περικεφαλαία-grc-noun-iNkloTd2",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) disorder of the oak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of bandage"
      ],
      "id": "en-περικεφαλαία-grc-noun-dOkQMymr",
      "links": [
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ke.pʰa.lǎi̯.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.ɸaˈlɛ.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.faˈle.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ke.pʰa.lǎi̯.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ke.pʰaˈlɛ.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.ɸaˈlɛ.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.faˈle.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.faˈle.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περικεφαλαία"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 6-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Headwear"
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Feminine form of περικεφάλαιος (perikephálaios, “round the head”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perikephalaíā",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "hē perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ περῐκεφᾰλαῖαι",
      "roman": "hai perikephalaîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "roman": "tês perikephalaíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐκεφᾰλαίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn perikephalaíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν περῐκεφᾰλαιῶν",
      "roman": "tôn perikephalaiôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ περῐκεφᾰλαίᾳ",
      "roman": "têi perikephalaíāi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν περῐκεφᾰλαίαιν",
      "roman": "toîn perikephalaíain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς περῐκεφᾰλαίαις",
      "roman": "taîs perikephalaíais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱν",
      "roman": "tḕn perikephalaíān",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s perikephalaíās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
      "roman": "perikephalaíā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "περῐκεφᾰλαῖαι",
      "roman": "perikephalaîai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
        "2": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ • (perikephalaíā) f (genitive περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "περῐκεφᾰλαίᾱ",
        "2": "ᾱς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "covering for the head, helmet, cap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "covering",
          "covering"
        ],
        [
          "head",
          "head"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "cap",
          "cap"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "disorder of the oak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "disorder",
          "disorder"
        ],
        [
          "oak",
          "oak"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) disorder of the oak"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kind of bandage"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bandage",
          "bandage"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ke.pʰa.lǎi̯.aː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.ɸaˈlɛ.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.faˈle.a/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ke.pʰa.lǎi̯.aː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ke.pʰaˈlɛ.a/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.ɸaˈlɛ.a/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.faˈle.a/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pe.ri.ce.faˈle.a/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "περικεφαλαία"
}