See περίφρασις in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "περίφραση"
},
"expansion": "Greek: περίφραση (perífrasi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: περίφραση (perífrasi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "periphrasis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: periphrasis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: periphrasis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "periphrasis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: periphrasis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: periphrasis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "périphrase",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: périphrase",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: périphrase"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "circumlocūtiō",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: circumlocūtiō (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: circumlocūtiō (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "περῐ-",
"3": "φρᾰ́σῐς"
},
"expansion": "περῐ- (perĭ-) + φρᾰ́σῐς (phrắsĭs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "περῐ- (perĭ-) + φρᾰ́σῐς (phrắsĭs)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "perĭ́phrăsĭs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐφρᾰ́σεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ περῐ́φρᾰσῐς",
"roman": "hē perĭ́phrăsĭs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ περῐφρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ perĭphrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ περῐφρᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "hai perĭphrắseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς περῐφρᾰ́σεως",
"roman": "tês perĭphrắseōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν περῐφρᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn perĭphrăséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν περῐφρᾰ́σεων",
"roman": "tôn perĭphrắseōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ περῐφρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "têi perĭphrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν περῐφρᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn perĭphrăséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς περῐφρᾰ́σεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐφρᾰ́σεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs perĭphrắsesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs perĭphrắsesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν περῐ́φρᾰσῐν",
"roman": "tḕn perĭ́phrăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ περῐφρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ perĭphrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐφρᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "tā̀s perĭphrắseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐ",
"roman": "perĭ́phrăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐφρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "perĭphrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐφρᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "perĭphrắseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περῐφρᾰ́σεως",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐς"
},
"expansion": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐς • (perĭ́phrăsĭs) f (genitive περῐφρᾰ́σεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐς",
"2": "περῐφρᾰ́σεως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"circumlocution, periphrasis"
],
"id": "en-περίφρασις-grc-noun-rFSISswl",
"links": [
[
"circumlocution",
"circumlocution"
],
[
"periphrasis",
"periphrasis"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "periphrastikós",
"word": "περιφραστικός"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.rí.pʰra.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.ɸra.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.fra.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.rí.pʰra.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.pʰra.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.ɸra.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.fra.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.fra.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "περίφρασις"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "περίφραση"
},
"expansion": "Greek: περίφραση (perífrasi)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: περίφραση (perífrasi)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "periphrasis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: periphrasis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: periphrasis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "periphrasis",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: periphrasis",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: periphrasis"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "périphrase",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ French: périphrase",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ French: périphrase"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "circumlocūtiō",
"clq": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: circumlocūtiō (calque)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: circumlocūtiō (calque)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "περῐ-",
"3": "φρᾰ́σῐς"
},
"expansion": "περῐ- (perĭ-) + φρᾰ́σῐς (phrắsĭs)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "περῐ- (perĭ-) + φρᾰ́σῐς (phrắsĭs)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐς",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "perĭ́phrăsĭs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐφρᾰ́σεως",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ περῐ́φρᾰσῐς",
"roman": "hē perĭ́phrăsĭs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ περῐφρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ perĭphrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ περῐφρᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "hai perĭphrắseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς περῐφρᾰ́σεως",
"roman": "tês perĭphrắseōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν περῐφρᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn perĭphrăséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν περῐφρᾰ́σεων",
"roman": "tôn perĭphrắseōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ περῐφρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "têi perĭphrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν περῐφρᾰσέοιν",
"roman": "toîn perĭphrăséoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς περῐφρᾰ́σεσῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐφρᾰ́σεσῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs perĭphrắsesĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs perĭphrắsesĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν περῐ́φρᾰσῐν",
"roman": "tḕn perĭ́phrăsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ περῐφρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "tṑ perĭphrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς περῐφρᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "tā̀s perĭphrắseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐ",
"roman": "perĭ́phrăsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐφρᾰ́σει",
"roman": "perĭphrắsei",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "περῐφρᾰ́σεις",
"roman": "perĭphrắseis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περῐφρᾰ́σεως",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐς"
},
"expansion": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐς • (perĭ́phrăsĭs) f (genitive περῐφρᾰ́σεως); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "περῐ́φρᾰσῐς",
"2": "περῐφρᾰ́σεως",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "periphrastikós",
"word": "περιφραστικός"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms prefixed with περι-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"circumlocution, periphrasis"
],
"links": [
[
"circumlocution",
"circumlocution"
],
[
"periphrasis",
"periphrasis"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pe.rí.pʰra.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.ɸra.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.fra.sis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pe.rí.pʰra.sis/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.pʰra.sis/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.ɸra.sis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.fra.sis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/peˈri.fra.sis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "περίφρασις"
}
Download raw JSONL data for περίφρασις meaning in Ancient Greek (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.