See πέδη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for πέδη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "hippopédē",
"word": "ἱπποπέδη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "histopédē",
"word": "ἱστοπέδη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pedáō",
"word": "πεδάω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pedḗtēs",
"word": "πεδήτης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pedískē",
"word": "πεδίσκη"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pédōn",
"word": "πέδων"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέδον"
},
"expansion": "πέδον (pédon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέζα"
},
"expansion": "πέζα (péza)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pedica",
"3": "",
"4": "shackle"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedica (“shackle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "impediō",
"3": "",
"4": "to hinder"
},
"expansion": "impediō (“to hinder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*feturaz",
"3": "",
"4": "fetter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *feturaz (“fetter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pṓds, like πέδον (pédon) and πέζα (péza). The same semantics are found in Latin pedica (“shackle”), impediō (“to hinder”) and Proto-Germanic *feturaz (“fetter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pédē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πέδης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πέδη",
"roman": "hē pédē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πέδᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ pédā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πέδαι",
"roman": "hai pédai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πέδης",
"roman": "tês pédēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πέδαιν",
"roman": "toîn pédain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πεδῶν",
"roman": "tôn pedôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πέδῃ",
"roman": "têi pédēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πέδαιν",
"roman": "toîn pédain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πέδαις",
"roman": "taîs pédais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πέδην",
"roman": "tḕn pédēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πέδᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ pédā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πέδᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s pédās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέδη",
"roman": "pédē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέδᾱ",
"roman": "pédā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέδαι",
"roman": "pédai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέδης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "πέδη • (pédē) f (genitive πέδης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέδη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fetter, shackle"
],
"id": "en-πέδη-grc-noun-jshTm4xX",
"links": [
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 65 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Jewelry",
"orig": "grc:Jewelry",
"parents": [
"Clothing",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"anklet, bangle"
],
"id": "en-πέδη-grc-noun-jf83lFWK",
"links": [
[
"anklet",
"anklet"
],
[
"bangle",
"bangle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 12 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 20 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"of the robe of Nessus or Agamemnon"
],
"id": "en-πέδη-grc-noun-XaG-Z9uf",
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"Nessus",
"Nessus"
],
[
"Agamemnon",
"Agamemnon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) of the robe of Nessus or Agamemnon"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.dɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.dɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "pédā",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "πέδᾱ"
}
],
"word": "πέδη"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
"Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ped-",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Jewelry"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "hippopédē",
"word": "ἱπποπέδη"
},
{
"roman": "histopédē",
"word": "ἱστοπέδη"
},
{
"roman": "pedáō",
"word": "πεδάω"
},
{
"roman": "pedḗtēs",
"word": "πεδήτης"
},
{
"roman": "pedískē",
"word": "πεδίσκη"
},
{
"roman": "pédōn",
"word": "πέδων"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ped-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*pṓds"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pṓds",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέδον"
},
"expansion": "πέδον (pédon)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "πέζα"
},
"expansion": "πέζα (péza)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "pedica",
"3": "",
"4": "shackle"
},
"expansion": "Latin pedica (“shackle”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "impediō",
"3": "",
"4": "to hinder"
},
"expansion": "impediō (“to hinder”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gem-pro",
"2": "*feturaz",
"3": "",
"4": "fetter"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *feturaz (“fetter”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *pṓds, like πέδον (pédon) and πέζα (péza). The same semantics are found in Latin pedica (“shackle”), impediō (“to hinder”) and Proto-Germanic *feturaz (“fetter”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pédē",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "πέδης",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-1",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ πέδη",
"roman": "hē pédē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πέδᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ pédā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ πέδαι",
"roman": "hai pédai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς πέδης",
"roman": "tês pédēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πέδαιν",
"roman": "toîn pédain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν πεδῶν",
"roman": "tôn pedôn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ πέδῃ",
"roman": "têi pédēi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν πέδαιν",
"roman": "toîn pédain",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς πέδαις",
"roman": "taîs pédais",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν πέδην",
"roman": "tḕn pédēn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ πέδᾱ",
"roman": "tṑ pédā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς πέδᾱς",
"roman": "tā̀s pédās",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "πέδη",
"roman": "pédē",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέδᾱ",
"roman": "pédā",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "πέδαι",
"roman": "pédai",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέδης",
"2": "f",
"3": "first"
},
"expansion": "πέδη • (pédē) f (genitive πέδης); first declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "πέδη",
"2": "ης"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fetter, shackle"
],
"links": [
[
"fetter",
"fetter"
],
[
"shackle",
"shackle"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"anklet, bangle"
],
"links": [
[
"anklet",
"anklet"
],
[
"bangle",
"bangle"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "περῐσφῠ́ρῐον"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"of the robe of Nessus or Agamemnon"
],
"links": [
[
"robe",
"robe"
],
[
"Nessus",
"Nessus"
],
[
"Agamemnon",
"Agamemnon"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) of the robe of Nessus or Agamemnon"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pé.dɛː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/"
},
{
"ipa": "/pé.dɛː/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.de̝/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈpe.ði/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "pédā",
"tags": [
"Doric"
],
"word": "πέδᾱ"
}
],
"word": "πέδη"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.