"πάππος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See πάππος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /páp.pos/, /ˈpap.pos/, /ˈpa.pos/, /páp.pos/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈpap.pos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈpap.pos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈpap.pos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈpa.pos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Reduplicated nursery word; compare πάππας (páppas, “daddy, papa”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|πᾰ́ππος|πᾰ́ππου|m|second}} πᾰ́ππος • (páppos) m (genitive πᾰ́ππου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|πᾰ́ππος|ου|form=M}} Forms: πᾰ́ππος [canonical], páppos [romanization], πᾰ́ππου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ πᾰ́ππος [nominative, singular], τὼ πᾰ́ππω [dual, nominative], οἱ πᾰ́πποι [nominative, plural], τοῦ πᾰ́ππου [genitive, singular], τοῖν πᾰ́πποιν [dual, genitive], τῶν πᾰ́ππων [genitive, plural], τῷ πᾰ́ππῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν πᾰ́πποιν [dative, dual], τοῖς πᾰ́πποις [dative, plural], τὸν πᾰ́ππον [accusative, singular], τὼ πᾰ́ππω [accusative, dual], τοὺς πᾰ́ππους [accusative, plural], πᾰ́ππε [singular, vocative], πᾰ́ππω [dual, vocative], πᾰ́πποι [plural, vocative]
  1. grandfather (both maternal or paternal) Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-πάππος-grc-noun-QMvfK-09 Disambiguation of Male family members: 24 2 27 25 15 6 1
  2. (in the plural) grandparents Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-πάππος-grc-noun-VoHHTPQ- Categories (other): Ancient Greek onomatopoeias, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek onomatopoeias: 8 12 23 18 22 11 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 11 17 27 24 12 7
  3. (in general) ascendant, ancestor Tags: usually Categories (topical): Male family members
    Sense id: en-πάππος-grc-noun-i1zW4t9~ Disambiguation of Male family members: 24 2 27 25 15 6 1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek onomatopoeias, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 9 16 25 23 15 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension: 13 11 23 15 18 8 12 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek onomatopoeias: 8 12 23 18 22 11 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 11 17 27 24 12 7
  4. pantaloon, a character in comic dramas Categories (topical): Male family members Categories (lifeform): Birds
    Sense id: en-πάππος-grc-noun-9kQwcdnN Disambiguation of Male family members: 24 2 27 25 15 6 1 Disambiguation of Birds: 2 12 15 29 20 13 9 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek onomatopoeias, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 9 16 25 23 15 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek onomatopoeias: 8 12 23 18 22 11 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 11 17 27 24 12 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 8 13 38 25 9 5
  5. (botany) pappus, down on the seeds of certain plants Categories (topical): Botany, Hair, Male family members
    Sense id: en-πάππος-grc-noun-N4-54T6R Disambiguation of Hair: 8 4 18 19 42 7 2 Disambiguation of Male family members: 24 2 27 25 15 6 1 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek onomatopoeias, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 9 16 25 23 15 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek onomatopoeias: 8 12 23 18 22 11 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 11 17 27 24 12 7 Topics: biology, botany, natural-sciences
  6. first down on the chin
    Sense id: en-πάππος-grc-noun-T2MODPly Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek onomatopoeias, Pages with 2 entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 6 9 16 25 23 15 6 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek onomatopoeias: 8 12 23 18 22 11 8 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 3 11 17 27 24 12 7
  7. small bird in whose nest the cuckoo lays
    Sense id: en-πάππος-grc-noun-6atMqBjf
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἐπίπαππος (epípappos), παππάζω (pappázō), παππασμός (pappasmós), παππεπίπαππος (pappepípappos), παππίας (pappías), παππίδιον (pappídion), παππίζω (pappízō), παππικός (pappikós), παπποκτόνος (pappoktónos), παπποσπέρματα (pappospérmata), παπποφόνος (pappophónos), παππώδης (pappṓdēs), παππωνυμικῶς (pappōnumikôs), παππῷς (pappôis), πρόπαππος (própappos)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epípappos",
      "word": "ἐπίπαππος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappázō",
      "word": "παππάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappasmós",
      "word": "παππασμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappepípappos",
      "word": "παππεπίπαππος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappías",
      "word": "παππίας"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappídion",
      "word": "παππίδιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappízō",
      "word": "παππίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappikós",
      "word": "παππικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappoktónos",
      "word": "παπποκτόνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappospérmata",
      "word": "παπποσπέρματα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappophónos",
      "word": "παπποφόνος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappṓdēs",
      "word": "παππώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappōnumikôs",
      "word": "παππωνυμικῶς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pappôis",
      "word": "παππῷς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "própappos",
      "word": "πρόπαππος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πάππος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πάππος (páppos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πάππος (páppos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "па́пус"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: па́пус (pápus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: па́пус (pápus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "pàpos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani: pàpos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani: pàpos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pappus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pappus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pappus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pap"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: pap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: pap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pappus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pappus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pappus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pappo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: pappo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: pappo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplicated nursery word; compare πάππας (páppas, “daddy, papa”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ππος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "páppos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ππου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πᾰ́ππος",
      "roman": "ho páppos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰ́ππω",
      "roman": "tṑ páppō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πᾰ́πποι",
      "roman": "hoi páppoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πᾰ́ππου",
      "roman": "toû páppou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰ́πποιν",
      "roman": "toîn páppoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰ́ππων",
      "roman": "tôn páppōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πᾰ́ππῳ",
      "roman": "tôi páppōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰ́πποιν",
      "roman": "toîn páppoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πᾰ́πποις",
      "roman": "toîs páppois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πᾰ́ππον",
      "roman": "tòn páppon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰ́ππω",
      "roman": "tṑ páppō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πᾰ́ππους",
      "roman": "toùs páppous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ππε",
      "roman": "páppe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ππω",
      "roman": "páppō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́πποι",
      "roman": "páppoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ππος",
        "2": "πᾰ́ππου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰ́ππος • (páppos) m (genitive πᾰ́ππου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ππος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 27 25 15 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather (both maternal or paternal)"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάππος-grc-noun-QMvfK-09",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ],
        [
          "maternal",
          "maternal"
        ],
        [
          "paternal",
          "paternal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 23 18 22 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 17 27 24 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "grandparents"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάππος-grc-noun-VoHHTPQ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "grandparent",
          "grandparent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) grandparents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 16 25 23 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 11 23 15 18 8 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 23 18 22 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 17 27 24 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 27 25 15 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ascendant, ancestor"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάππος-grc-noun-i1zW4t9~",
      "links": [
        [
          "ascendant",
          "ascendant"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) ascendant, ancestor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 16 25 23 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 23 18 22 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 17 27 24 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 8 13 38 25 9 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 12 15 29 20 13 9",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Birds",
          "orig": "grc:Birds",
          "parents": [
            "Vertebrates",
            "Chordates",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 27 25 15 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pantaloon, a character in comic dramas"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάππος-grc-noun-9kQwcdnN",
      "links": [
        [
          "pantaloon",
          "pantaloon"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "comic",
          "comic"
        ],
        [
          "drama",
          "drama"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Botany",
          "orig": "grc:Botany",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 16 25 23 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 23 18 22 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 17 27 24 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 4 18 19 42 7 2",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Hair",
          "orig": "grc:Hair",
          "parents": [
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 2 27 25 15 6 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Male family members",
          "orig": "grc:Male family members",
          "parents": [
            "Family members",
            "Male people",
            "Family",
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pappus, down on the seeds of certain plants"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάππος-grc-noun-N4-54T6R",
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pappus",
          "pappus"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) pappus, down on the seeds of certain plants"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "6 9 16 25 23 15 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "8 12 23 18 22 11 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 11 17 27 24 12 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "first down on the chin"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάππος-grc-noun-T2MODPly",
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small bird in whose nest the cuckoo lays"
      ],
      "id": "en-πάππος-grc-noun-6atMqBjf",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ],
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/páp.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpap.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/páp.pos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpap.pos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpap.pos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpap.pos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.pos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάππος"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek onomatopoeias",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Birds",
    "grc:Hair",
    "grc:Male family members"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epípappos",
      "word": "ἐπίπαππος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappázō",
      "word": "παππάζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappasmós",
      "word": "παππασμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappepípappos",
      "word": "παππεπίπαππος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappías",
      "word": "παππίας"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappídion",
      "word": "παππίδιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappízō",
      "word": "παππίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappikós",
      "word": "παππικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappoktónos",
      "word": "παπποκτόνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappospérmata",
      "word": "παπποσπέρματα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappophónos",
      "word": "παπποφόνος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappṓdēs",
      "word": "παππώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappōnumikôs",
      "word": "παππωνυμικῶς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pappôis",
      "word": "παππῷς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "própappos",
      "word": "πρόπαππος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "gkm",
            "2": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Byzantine Greek:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Byzantine Greek:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "πάππος"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: πάππος (páppos)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: πάππος (páppos)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "grk-mar",
            "2": "па́пус"
          },
          "expansion": "Mariupol Greek: па́пус (pápus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Mariupol Greek: па́пус (pápus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rom",
            "2": "pàpos",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Romani: pàpos",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Romani: pàpos"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "pappus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: pappus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: pappus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "rup",
            "2": "pap"
          },
          "expansion": "Aromanian: pap",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Aromanian: pap"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "pappus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: pappus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: pappus"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pappo",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Italian: pappo",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Italian: pappo"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Reduplicated nursery word; compare πάππας (páppas, “daddy, papa”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ππος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "páppos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ππου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ πᾰ́ππος",
      "roman": "ho páppos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰ́ππω",
      "roman": "tṑ páppō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ πᾰ́πποι",
      "roman": "hoi páppoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ πᾰ́ππου",
      "roman": "toû páppou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰ́πποιν",
      "roman": "toîn páppoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν πᾰ́ππων",
      "roman": "tôn páppōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ πᾰ́ππῳ",
      "roman": "tôi páppōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν πᾰ́πποιν",
      "roman": "toîn páppoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς πᾰ́πποις",
      "roman": "toîs páppois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν πᾰ́ππον",
      "roman": "tòn páppon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ πᾰ́ππω",
      "roman": "tṑ páppō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς πᾰ́ππους",
      "roman": "toùs páppous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ππε",
      "roman": "páppe",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́ππω",
      "roman": "páppō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "πᾰ́πποι",
      "roman": "páppoi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ππος",
        "2": "πᾰ́ππου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "πᾰ́ππος • (páppos) m (genitive πᾰ́ππου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "πᾰ́ππος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grandfather (both maternal or paternal)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandfather",
          "grandfather"
        ],
        [
          "maternal",
          "maternal"
        ],
        [
          "paternal",
          "paternal"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "grandparents"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grandparent",
          "grandparent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) grandparents"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "ascendant, ancestor"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ascendant",
          "ascendant"
        ],
        [
          "ancestor",
          "ancestor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in general) ascendant, ancestor"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "usually"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pantaloon, a character in comic dramas"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pantaloon",
          "pantaloon"
        ],
        [
          "character",
          "character"
        ],
        [
          "comic",
          "comic"
        ],
        [
          "drama",
          "drama"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Botany"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "pappus, down on the seeds of certain plants"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "botany",
          "botany"
        ],
        [
          "pappus",
          "pappus"
        ],
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "seed",
          "seed"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(botany) pappus, down on the seeds of certain plants"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "biology",
        "botany",
        "natural-sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "first down on the chin"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "down",
          "down"
        ],
        [
          "chin",
          "chin"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "small bird in whose nest the cuckoo lays"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "nest",
          "nest"
        ],
        [
          "cuckoo",
          "cuckoo"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/páp.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpap.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.pos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/páp.pos/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpap.pos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpap.pos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpap.pos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpa.pos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "πάππος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for πάππος meaning in Ancient Greek (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.