See οἶνος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for οἶνος meaning in Ancient Greek (13.1kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "οίνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: οίνος (oínos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: οίνος (oínos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eno-",
"3": "oeno-",
"4": "œno-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: eno-, oeno-, œno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: eno-, oeno-, œno-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "œno-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: œno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: œno-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "öno-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ German: öno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ German: öno-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "eno-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Italian: eno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Italian: eno-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "enu-",
"3": "inu-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sicilian: enu-, inu-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sicilian: enu-, inu-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wóinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wóinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀺𐀜"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀜 (wo-no)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéyh₁ō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁ō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wine"
},
"expansion": "English wine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīnum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գինի"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գինի (gini)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wóyh₁nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weh₁y-",
"3": "*wey(H)-",
"4": "to twist"
},
"expansion": "*wey(H)- (“to twist”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑιήν",
"3": "",
"4": "grapevine"
},
"expansion": "ὑιήν (huiḗn, “grapevine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wiHḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHḗn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *wóinos (compare Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀜 (wo-no)), from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁ō; related to English wine, Latin vīnum, Old Armenian գինի (gini) etc.; according to the Oxford Latin Dictionary, \"all probably from a common Mediterranean source\". Perhaps instead from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom, possibly from the root *wey(H)- (“to twist”), thus meaning \"that of the vine\"; and related to dialectal ὑιήν (huiḗn, “grapevine”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wiHḗn, which would be a derivation from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oînos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ οἶνος",
"roman": "ho oînos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ οἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ οἶνοι",
"roman": "hoi oînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ οἴνου",
"roman": "toû oínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν οἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn oínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν οἴνων",
"roman": "tôn oínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ οἴνῳ",
"roman": "tôi oínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν οἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn oínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς οἴνοις",
"roman": "toîs oínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν οἶνον",
"roman": "tòn oînon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ οἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς οἴνους",
"roman": "toùs oínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνε",
"roman": "oîne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνω",
"roman": "oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνοι",
"roman": "oînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνος",
"roman": "oînos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνω",
"roman": "oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνοι",
"roman": "oînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνου",
"roman": "oínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἰνοῖο",
"roman": "oinoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοιο",
"roman": "oínoio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἰνόο",
"roman": "oinóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοο",
"roman": "oínoo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοιῐν",
"roman": "oínoiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνων",
"roman": "oínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνῳ",
"roman": "oínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοιῐν",
"roman": "oínoiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oínoisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oínoisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνον",
"roman": "oînon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνω",
"roman": "oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνους",
"roman": "oínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνε",
"roman": "oîne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνω",
"roman": "oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνοι",
"roman": "oînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ϝοἶνος",
"roman": "ho woînos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ϝοἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ woínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ ϝοἶνοι",
"roman": "toì woînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ϝοἴνω",
"roman": "toû woínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ϝοἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn woínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ϝοἴνων",
"roman": "tôn woínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ϝοἴνῳ",
"roman": "tôi woínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ϝοἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn woínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ϝοἴνοις",
"roman": "toîs woínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ϝοἶνον",
"roman": "tòn woînon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ϝοἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ woínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼς ϝοἴνως",
"roman": "tṑs woínōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ϝοἶνε",
"roman": "woîne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ϝοἴνω",
"roman": "woínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ϝοἶνοι",
"roman": "woînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "οἴνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "οἶνος • (oînos) m (genitive οἴνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "οἶνος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "οἶνος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ϝοἶνος",
"2": "ϝου",
"3": "",
"dial": "lak",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "grc:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ánoinos",
"word": "ἄνοινος"
},
{
"roman": "dúsoinos",
"word": "δύσοινος"
},
{
"roman": "énoinos",
"word": "ἔνοινος"
},
{
"roman": "éxoinos",
"word": "ἔξοινος"
},
{
"roman": "epioínios",
"word": "ἐπιοίνιος"
},
{
"roman": "euoinéō",
"word": "εὐοινέω"
},
{
"roman": "euoinía",
"word": "εὐοινία"
},
{
"roman": "eúoinos",
"word": "εὔοινος"
},
{
"roman": "hēduoinía",
"word": "ἡδυοινία"
},
{
"roman": "hēdúoinos",
"word": "ἡδύοινος"
},
{
"roman": "théoinos",
"word": "θέοινος"
},
{
"roman": "kátoinos",
"word": "κάτοινος"
},
{
"roman": "mísoinos",
"word": "μίσοινος"
},
{
"roman": "oinánthē",
"word": "οἰνάνθη"
},
{
"roman": "oináreos",
"word": "οἰνάρεος"
},
{
"roman": "oinárion",
"word": "οἰνάριον"
},
{
"roman": "oínaron",
"word": "οἴναρον"
},
{
"roman": "oinērós",
"word": "οἰνηρός"
},
{
"roman": "oinízō",
"word": "οἰνίζω"
},
{
"roman": "Oinopíōn",
"word": "Οἰνοπίων"
},
{
"roman": "oinopótēs",
"word": "οἰνοπότης"
},
{
"roman": "oinophúlax",
"word": "οἰνοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "oînops",
"word": "οἶνοψ"
},
{
"roman": "oinóō",
"word": "οἰνόω"
},
{
"roman": "oinṓdēs",
"word": "οἰνώδης"
},
{
"roman": "oinōpós",
"word": "οἰνωπός"
},
{
"roman": "oínōsis",
"word": "οἴνωσις"
},
{
"roman": "oínōtron",
"word": "οἴνωτρον"
},
{
"roman": "oinṓps",
"word": "οἰνώψ"
},
{
"roman": "oíninos",
"word": "οἴνῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "panthoinía",
"word": "πανθοινία"
},
{
"roman": "pánthoinos",
"word": "πάνθοινος"
},
{
"roman": "paroínios",
"word": "παροίνιος"
},
{
"roman": "pároinos",
"word": "πάροινος"
},
{
"roman": "poluoinéō",
"word": "πολυοινέω"
},
{
"roman": "poluoinía",
"word": "πολυοινία"
},
{
"roman": "polúoinos",
"word": "πολύοινος"
},
{
"roman": "hupéroinos",
"word": "ὑπέροινος"
},
{
"roman": "húpoinos",
"word": "ὕποινος"
},
{
"roman": "pheréoinos",
"word": "φερέοινος"
},
{
"roman": "philoinía",
"word": "φιλοινία"
},
{
"roman": "phíloinos",
"word": "φίλοινος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"wine (alcoholic beverage)"
],
"id": "en-οἶνος-grc-noun-TkK-iFzn",
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "woînos",
"word": "ϝοῖνος"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"wine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ôi̯.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ôi̯.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "οἶνος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ánoinos",
"word": "ἄνοινος"
},
{
"roman": "dúsoinos",
"word": "δύσοινος"
},
{
"roman": "énoinos",
"word": "ἔνοινος"
},
{
"roman": "éxoinos",
"word": "ἔξοινος"
},
{
"roman": "epioínios",
"word": "ἐπιοίνιος"
},
{
"roman": "euoinéō",
"word": "εὐοινέω"
},
{
"roman": "euoinía",
"word": "εὐοινία"
},
{
"roman": "eúoinos",
"word": "εὔοινος"
},
{
"roman": "hēduoinía",
"word": "ἡδυοινία"
},
{
"roman": "hēdúoinos",
"word": "ἡδύοινος"
},
{
"roman": "théoinos",
"word": "θέοινος"
},
{
"roman": "kátoinos",
"word": "κάτοινος"
},
{
"roman": "mísoinos",
"word": "μίσοινος"
},
{
"roman": "oinánthē",
"word": "οἰνάνθη"
},
{
"roman": "oináreos",
"word": "οἰνάρεος"
},
{
"roman": "oinárion",
"word": "οἰνάριον"
},
{
"roman": "oínaron",
"word": "οἴναρον"
},
{
"roman": "oinērós",
"word": "οἰνηρός"
},
{
"roman": "oinízō",
"word": "οἰνίζω"
},
{
"roman": "Oinopíōn",
"word": "Οἰνοπίων"
},
{
"roman": "oinopótēs",
"word": "οἰνοπότης"
},
{
"roman": "oinophúlax",
"word": "οἰνοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "oînops",
"word": "οἶνοψ"
},
{
"roman": "oinóō",
"word": "οἰνόω"
},
{
"roman": "oinṓdēs",
"word": "οἰνώδης"
},
{
"roman": "oinōpós",
"word": "οἰνωπός"
},
{
"roman": "oínōsis",
"word": "οἴνωσις"
},
{
"roman": "oínōtron",
"word": "οἴνωτρον"
},
{
"roman": "oinṓps",
"word": "οἰνώψ"
},
{
"roman": "oíninos",
"word": "οἴνῐνος"
},
{
"roman": "panthoinía",
"word": "πανθοινία"
},
{
"roman": "pánthoinos",
"word": "πάνθοινος"
},
{
"roman": "paroínios",
"word": "παροίνιος"
},
{
"roman": "pároinos",
"word": "πάροινος"
},
{
"roman": "poluoinéō",
"word": "πολυοινέω"
},
{
"roman": "poluoinía",
"word": "πολυοινία"
},
{
"roman": "polúoinos",
"word": "πολύοινος"
},
{
"roman": "hupéroinos",
"word": "ὑπέροινος"
},
{
"roman": "húpoinos",
"word": "ὕποινος"
},
{
"roman": "pheréoinos",
"word": "φερέοινος"
},
{
"roman": "philoinía",
"word": "φιλοινία"
},
{
"roman": "phíloinos",
"word": "φίλοινος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "οίνος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: οίνος (oínos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: οίνος (oínos)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "eno-",
"3": "oeno-",
"4": "œno-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ English: eno-, oeno-, œno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ English: eno-, oeno-, œno-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "œno-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ French: œno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ French: œno-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "öno-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ German: öno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ German: öno-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "it",
"2": "eno-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Italian: eno-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Italian: eno-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "scn",
"2": "enu-",
"3": "inu-",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Sicilian: enu-, inu-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Sicilian: enu-, inu-"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*wóinos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *wóinos",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gmy",
"2": "𐀺𐀜"
},
"expansion": "Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀜 (wo-no)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wéyh₁ō"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁ō",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "wine"
},
"expansion": "English wine",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "vīnum"
},
"expansion": "Latin vīnum",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "գինի"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian գինի (gini)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*wóyh₁nom"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*weh₁y-",
"3": "*wey(H)-",
"4": "to twist"
},
"expansion": "*wey(H)- (“to twist”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ὑιήν",
"3": "",
"4": "grapevine"
},
"expansion": "ὑιήν (huiḗn, “grapevine”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "",
"4": "*wiHḗn"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *wiHḗn",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *wóinos (compare Mycenaean Greek 𐀺𐀜 (wo-no)), from Proto-Indo-European *wéyh₁ō; related to English wine, Latin vīnum, Old Armenian գինի (gini) etc.; according to the Oxford Latin Dictionary, \"all probably from a common Mediterranean source\". Perhaps instead from Proto-Indo-European *wóyh₁nom, possibly from the root *wey(H)- (“to twist”), thus meaning \"that of the vine\"; and related to dialectal ὑιήν (huiḗn, “grapevine”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *wiHḗn, which would be a derivation from the same root.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "oînos",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ οἶνος",
"roman": "ho oînos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ οἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ οἶνοι",
"roman": "hoi oînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ οἴνου",
"roman": "toû oínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν οἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn oínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν οἴνων",
"roman": "tôn oínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ οἴνῳ",
"roman": "tôi oínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν οἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn oínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς οἴνοις",
"roman": "toîs oínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν οἶνον",
"roman": "tòn oînon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ οἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς οἴνους",
"roman": "toùs oínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνε",
"roman": "oîne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνω",
"roman": "oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνοι",
"roman": "oînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "Epic declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνος",
"roman": "oînos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνω",
"roman": "oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνοι",
"roman": "oînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνου",
"roman": "oínou",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἰνοῖο",
"roman": "oinoîo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοιο",
"roman": "oínoio",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἰνόο",
"roman": "oinóo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοο",
"roman": "oínoo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοιῐν",
"roman": "oínoiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνων",
"roman": "oínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνῳ",
"roman": "oínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοιῐν",
"roman": "oínoiin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοισῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοισῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνοις",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oínoisi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oínoisin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "oínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνον",
"roman": "oînon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνω",
"roman": "oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνους",
"roman": "oínous",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνε",
"roman": "oîne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἴνω",
"roman": "oínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἶνοι",
"roman": "oînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ ϝοἶνος",
"roman": "ho woînos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ϝοἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ woínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ ϝοἶνοι",
"roman": "toì woînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ ϝοἴνω",
"roman": "toû woínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ϝοἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn woínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν ϝοἴνων",
"roman": "tôn woínōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ ϝοἴνῳ",
"roman": "tôi woínōi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν ϝοἴνοιν",
"roman": "toîn woínoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς ϝοἴνοις",
"roman": "toîs woínois",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν ϝοἶνον",
"roman": "tòn woînon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ ϝοἴνω",
"roman": "tṑ woínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼς ϝοἴνως",
"roman": "tṑs woínōs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ϝοἶνε",
"roman": "woîne",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ϝοἴνω",
"roman": "woínō",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ϝοἶνοι",
"roman": "woînoi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "οἴνου",
"2": "m",
"3": "second"
},
"expansion": "οἶνος • (oînos) m (genitive οἴνου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "οἶνος",
"2": "ου",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "οἶνος",
"2": "ου",
"dial": "epi",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ϝοἶνος",
"2": "ϝου",
"3": "",
"dial": "lak",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"grc:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"wine (alcoholic beverage)"
],
"links": [
[
"wine",
"wine"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"wine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ôi̯.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.nos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ôi̯.nos/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.nos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.nos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈy.nos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈi.nos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "woînos",
"word": "ϝοῖνος"
}
],
"word": "οἶνος"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.