See νύξ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νυξ",
"3": "νύκτα",
"4": "νύχτα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: νυξ (nyx), νύκτα (nýkta), νύχτα (nýchta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: νυξ (nyx), νύκτα (nýkta), νύχτα (nýchta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "νύφτα"
},
"expansion": "Italiot Greek: νύφτα (nýfta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italiot Greek: νύφτα (nýfta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ны́хта"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: ны́хта (nýxta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: ны́хта (nýxta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "νιούτθα"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: νιούτθα (nioúttha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: νιούτθα (nioúttha)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*nukts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *nukts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nókʷts",
"t": "night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nox"
},
"expansion": "Latin nox",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नक्ति",
"tr": "nákti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नक्ति (nákti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "niht"
},
"expansion": "Old English niht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "night"
},
"expansion": "English night",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *nukts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”). Cognates include Latin nox, Sanskrit नक्ति (nákti), and Old English niht (whence English night).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νῠ́ξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nŭ́x",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠκτός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ νῠ́ξ",
"roman": "hē nŭ́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νῠ́κτε",
"roman": "tṑ nŭ́kte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ νῠ́κτες",
"roman": "hai nŭ́ktes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς νῠκτός",
"roman": "tês nŭktós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νῠκτοῖν",
"roman": "toîn nŭktoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν νῠκτῶν",
"roman": "tôn nŭktôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ νῠκτῐ́",
"roman": "têi nŭktĭ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νῠκτοῖν",
"roman": "toîn nŭktoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς νῠξῐ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠξῐ́ν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs nŭxĭ́(n)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν νῠ́κτᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn nŭ́ktă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νῠ́κτε",
"roman": "tṑ nŭ́kte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς νῠ́κτᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s nŭ́ktăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́ξ",
"roman": "nŭ́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́κτε",
"roman": "nŭ́kte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́κτες",
"roman": "nŭ́ktes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠκτός",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "νῠ́ξ"
},
"expansion": "νῠ́ξ • (nŭ́x) f (genitive νῠκτός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠ́ξ",
"2": "νῠκτός",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Times of day",
"orig": "grc:Times of day",
"parents": [
"Periodic occurrences",
"Timekeeping",
"Time",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nuktalōpía",
"word": "νυκταλωπία"
},
{
"roman": "nuktálōps",
"word": "νυκτάλωψ"
},
{
"roman": "nukterís",
"word": "νυκτερίς"
},
{
"roman": "nuktēgoréō",
"word": "νυκτηγορέω"
},
{
"roman": "nuktēgoría",
"word": "νυκτηγορία"
},
{
"roman": "nuktērephḗs",
"word": "νυκτηρεφής"
},
{
"roman": "nuktíbromos",
"word": "νυκτίβρομος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktíplanktos",
"word": "νυκτίπλαγκτος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktiplanḗs",
"word": "νυκτιπλανής"
},
{
"roman": "nuktipólos",
"word": "νυκτιπόλος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktísemnos",
"word": "νυκτίσεμνος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktiphaḗs",
"word": "νυκτιφαής"
},
{
"roman": "nuktíphantos",
"word": "νυκτίφαντος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktíphoitos",
"word": "νυκτίφοιτος"
},
{
"roman": "nŭktophŭ́lăx",
"word": "νῠκτοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "nukhthḗmeron",
"word": "νυχθήμερον"
},
{
"roman": "nukhthḗmeros",
"word": "νυχθήμερος"
},
{
"roman": "pannúkhios",
"word": "παννύχιος"
}
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"id": "en-νύξ-grc-noun-F2Rz1zEz",
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nýks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nyks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nýks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/nyks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/nyks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/nyks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/niks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "νύξ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "nuktalōpía",
"word": "νυκταλωπία"
},
{
"roman": "nuktálōps",
"word": "νυκτάλωψ"
},
{
"roman": "nukterís",
"word": "νυκτερίς"
},
{
"roman": "nuktēgoréō",
"word": "νυκτηγορέω"
},
{
"roman": "nuktēgoría",
"word": "νυκτηγορία"
},
{
"roman": "nuktērephḗs",
"word": "νυκτηρεφής"
},
{
"roman": "nuktíbromos",
"word": "νυκτίβρομος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktíplanktos",
"word": "νυκτίπλαγκτος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktiplanḗs",
"word": "νυκτιπλανής"
},
{
"roman": "nuktipólos",
"word": "νυκτιπόλος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktísemnos",
"word": "νυκτίσεμνος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktiphaḗs",
"word": "νυκτιφαής"
},
{
"roman": "nuktíphantos",
"word": "νυκτίφαντος"
},
{
"roman": "nuktíphoitos",
"word": "νυκτίφοιτος"
},
{
"roman": "nŭktophŭ́lăx",
"word": "νῠκτοφῠ́λᾰξ"
},
{
"roman": "nukhthḗmeron",
"word": "νυχθήμερον"
},
{
"roman": "nukhthḗmeros",
"word": "νυχθήμερος"
},
{
"roman": "pannúkhios",
"word": "παννύχιος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "νυξ",
"3": "νύκτα",
"4": "νύχτα"
},
"expansion": "Greek: νυξ (nyx), νύκτα (nýkta), νύχτα (nýchta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: νυξ (nyx), νύκτα (nýkta), νύχτα (nýchta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-ita",
"2": "νύφτα"
},
"expansion": "Italiot Greek: νύφτα (nýfta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Italiot Greek: νύφτα (nýfta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ны́хта"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: ны́хта (nýxta)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: ны́хта (nýxta)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tsd",
"2": "νιούτθα"
},
"expansion": "Tsakonian: νιούτθα (nioúttha)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tsakonian: νιούτθα (nioúttha)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*nukts"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *nukts",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nókʷts",
"t": "night"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "nox"
},
"expansion": "Latin nox",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "नक्ति",
"tr": "nákti"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नक्ति (nákti)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "niht"
},
"expansion": "Old English niht",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "night"
},
"expansion": "English night",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *nukts, from Proto-Indo-European *nókʷts (“night”). Cognates include Latin nox, Sanskrit नक्ति (nákti), and Old English niht (whence English night).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νῠ́ξ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nŭ́x",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠκτός",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ἡ νῠ́ξ",
"roman": "hē nŭ́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νῠ́κτε",
"roman": "tṑ nŭ́kte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "αἱ νῠ́κτες",
"roman": "hai nŭ́ktes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῆς νῠκτός",
"roman": "tês nŭktós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νῠκτοῖν",
"roman": "toîn nŭktoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν νῠκτῶν",
"roman": "tôn nŭktôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῇ νῠκτῐ́",
"roman": "têi nŭktĭ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νῠκτοῖν",
"roman": "toîn nŭktoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "ταῖς νῠξῐ́",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠξῐ́ν",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "taîs nŭxĭ́(n)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὴν νῠ́κτᾰ",
"roman": "tḕn nŭ́ktă",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νῠ́κτε",
"roman": "tṑ nŭ́kte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τᾱ̀ς νῠ́κτᾰς",
"roman": "tā̀s nŭ́ktăs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́ξ",
"roman": "nŭ́x",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́κτε",
"roman": "nŭ́kte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νῠ́κτες",
"roman": "nŭ́ktes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠκτός",
"2": "f",
"3": "third",
"head": "νῠ́ξ"
},
"expansion": "νῠ́ξ • (nŭ́x) f (genitive νῠκτός); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νῠ́ξ",
"2": "νῠκτός",
"form": "F"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 1-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
"Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"grc:Times of day"
],
"glosses": [
"night"
],
"links": [
[
"night",
"night"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nýks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nyks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/niks/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nýks/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/nyks/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/nyks/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/nyks/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/niks/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "νύξ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for νύξ meaning in Ancient Greek (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.