"νυχθήμερον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See νυχθήμερον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /nykʰ.tʰɛ̌ː.me.ron/, /nyxˈθi.me.ron/, /nixˈθi.me.ron/, /nykʰ.tʰɛ̌ː.me.ron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /nykʰˈtʰe̝.me.ron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /nyxˈθi.me.ron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /nyxˈθi.me.ron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /nixˈθi.me.ron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From νύξ (núx, “night”) + ἡμέρα (hēméra, “day”). Head templates: {{grc-noun|νῠχθημέρου|n|second|head=νῠχθήμερον}} νῠχθήμερον • (nukhthḗmeron) n (genitive νῠχθημέρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|νῠχθήμερον|ου}} Forms: νῠχθήμερον [canonical], nukhthḗmeron [romanization], νῠχθημέρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ νῠχθήμερον [nominative, singular], τὼ νῠχθημέρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ νῠχθήμερᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ νῠχθημέρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν νῠχθημέροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν νῠχθημέρων [genitive, plural], τῷ νῠχθημέρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν νῠχθημέροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς νῠχθημέροις [dative, plural], τὸ νῠχθήμερον [accusative, singular], τὼ νῠχθημέρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ νῠχθήμερᾰ [accusative, plural], νῠχθήμερον [singular, vocative], νῠχθημέρω [dual, vocative], νῠχθήμερᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. a day and night, the space of 24 hours
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "νυχθημερόν",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "adv",
            "t": "for a day and a night"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: νυχθημερόν (nychthimerón, “for a day and a night”, adverb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: νυχθημερόν (nychthimerón, “for a day and a night”, adverb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From νύξ (núx, “night”) + ἡμέρα (hēméra, “day”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "νῠχθήμερον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nukhthḗmeron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῠχθημέρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ νῠχθήμερον",
      "roman": "tò nukhthḗmeron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νῠχθημέρω",
      "roman": "tṑ nukhthēmérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ νῠχθήμερᾰ",
      "roman": "tà nukhthḗmera",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ νῠχθημέρου",
      "roman": "toû nukhthēmérou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νῠχθημέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn nukhthēméroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νῠχθημέρων",
      "roman": "tôn nukhthēmérōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ νῠχθημέρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi nukhthēmérōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νῠχθημέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn nukhthēméroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς νῠχθημέροις",
      "roman": "toîs nukhthēmérois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ νῠχθήμερον",
      "roman": "tò nukhthḗmeron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νῠχθημέρω",
      "roman": "tṑ nukhthēmérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ νῠχθήμερᾰ",
      "roman": "tà nukhthḗmera",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῠχθήμερον",
      "roman": "nukhthḗmeron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῠχθημέρω",
      "roman": "nukhthēmérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῠχθήμερᾰ",
      "roman": "nukhthḗmera",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νῠχθημέρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "νῠχθήμερον"
      },
      "expansion": "νῠχθήμερον • (nukhthḗmeron) n (genitive νῠχθημέρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νῠχθήμερον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was thrice beaten with a rod, once stoned, thrice shipwrecked, and spent a day and night in the sea.",
          "ref": "55 CE – 56 CE, Paul the Apostle, Second Epistle to the Corinthians 11:25",
          "roman": "trìs erabdísthēn, hápax elithásthēn, trìs enauágēsa, nukhthḗmeron en tôi buthôi pepoíēka;",
          "text": "τρὶς ἐραβδίσθην, ἅπαξ ἐλιθάσθην, τρὶς ἐναυάγησα, νυχθήμερον ἐν τῷ βυθῷ πεποίηκα·"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a day and night, the space of 24 hours"
      ],
      "id": "en-νυχθήμερον-grc-noun-GAemy7CO",
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nykʰ.tʰɛ̌ː.me.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nyxˈθi.me.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nixˈθi.me.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nykʰ.tʰɛ̌ː.me.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nykʰˈtʰe̝.me.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nyxˈθi.me.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nyxˈθi.me.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nixˈθi.me.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νυχθήμερον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "νυχθημερόν",
            "der": "1",
            "pos": "adv",
            "t": "for a day and a night"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ Greek: νυχθημερόν (nychthimerón, “for a day and a night”, adverb)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ Greek: νυχθημερόν (nychthimerón, “for a day and a night”, adverb)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From νύξ (núx, “night”) + ἡμέρα (hēméra, “day”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "νῠχθήμερον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nukhthḗmeron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῠχθημέρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ νῠχθήμερον",
      "roman": "tò nukhthḗmeron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νῠχθημέρω",
      "roman": "tṑ nukhthēmérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ νῠχθήμερᾰ",
      "roman": "tà nukhthḗmera",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ νῠχθημέρου",
      "roman": "toû nukhthēmérou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νῠχθημέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn nukhthēméroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νῠχθημέρων",
      "roman": "tôn nukhthēmérōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ νῠχθημέρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi nukhthēmérōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νῠχθημέροιν",
      "roman": "toîn nukhthēméroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς νῠχθημέροις",
      "roman": "toîs nukhthēmérois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ νῠχθήμερον",
      "roman": "tò nukhthḗmeron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νῠχθημέρω",
      "roman": "tṑ nukhthēmérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ νῠχθήμερᾰ",
      "roman": "tà nukhthḗmera",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῠχθήμερον",
      "roman": "nukhthḗmeron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῠχθημέρω",
      "roman": "nukhthēmérō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νῠχθήμερᾰ",
      "roman": "nukhthḗmera",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νῠχθημέρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second",
        "head": "νῠχθήμερον"
      },
      "expansion": "νῠχθήμερον • (nukhthḗmeron) n (genitive νῠχθημέρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νῠχθήμερον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I was thrice beaten with a rod, once stoned, thrice shipwrecked, and spent a day and night in the sea.",
          "ref": "55 CE – 56 CE, Paul the Apostle, Second Epistle to the Corinthians 11:25",
          "roman": "trìs erabdísthēn, hápax elithásthēn, trìs enauágēsa, nukhthḗmeron en tôi buthôi pepoíēka;",
          "text": "τρὶς ἐραβδίσθην, ἅπαξ ἐλιθάσθην, τρὶς ἐναυάγησα, νυχθήμερον ἐν τῷ βυθῷ πεποίηκα·"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a day and night, the space of 24 hours"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "day",
          "day"
        ],
        [
          "night",
          "night"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/nykʰ.tʰɛ̌ː.me.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nyxˈθi.me.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nixˈθi.me.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nykʰ.tʰɛ̌ː.me.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nykʰˈtʰe̝.me.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nyxˈθi.me.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nyxˈθi.me.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nixˈθi.me.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "νυχθήμερον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for νυχθήμερον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.