"νεφέλη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See νεφέλη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ne.pʰé.lɛː/, /neˈɸe.li/, /neˈfe.li/, /ne.pʰé.lɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /neˈpʰe.le̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /neˈɸe.li/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /neˈfe.li/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /neˈfe.li/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-el-h₂ (“cloud”). Related to νέφος (néphos, “cloud”), Latin nebula (“fog, cloud”). Etymology templates: {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*nébʰos|*nebʰ-el-h₂|t=cloud}} Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-el-h₂ (“cloud”), {{cog|la|nebula|t=fog, cloud}} Latin nebula (“fog, cloud”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|νεφέλης|f|first}} νεφέλη • (nephélē) f (genitive νεφέλης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|νεφέλη|νεφέλης}} Forms: nephélē [romanization], νεφέλης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ νεφέλη [nominative, singular], τὼ νεφέλᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ νεφέλαι [nominative, plural], τῆς νεφέλης [genitive, singular], τοῖν νεφέλαιν [dual, genitive], τῶν νεφελῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ νεφέλῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν νεφέλαιν [dative, dual], ταῖς νεφέλαις [dative, plural], τὴν νεφέλην [accusative, singular], τὼ νεφέλᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς νεφέλᾱς [accusative, plural], νεφέλη [singular, vocative], νεφέλᾱ [dual, vocative], νεφέλαι [plural, vocative]
  1. cloud, mass of clouds
    Sense id: en-νεφέλη-grc-noun-68H7-pIE Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 34 7 7 41
  2. cloud in urine
    Sense id: en-νεφέλη-grc-noun-ik6D36Id Categories (other): Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 34 7 7 41
  3. cloud on a mirror
    Sense id: en-νεφέλη-grc-noun-0q43SzeU
  4. (in the plural) fine bird-net Tags: in-plural
    Sense id: en-νεφέλη-grc-noun--MHBEeX-
  5. (alchemy) sublimate Categories (topical): Alchemy, Atmospheric phenomena, Trapping
    Sense id: en-νεφέλη-grc-noun-4y~ltW5X Disambiguation of Atmospheric phenomena: 6 6 6 6 75 Disambiguation of Trapping: 11 15 4 4 66 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 13 29 8 8 43 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension: 11 34 7 7 41 Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 17 20 7 7 50 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 17 19 7 7 50 Topics: alchemy, pseudoscience
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ἐπινέφελος (epinéphelos), νεφεληγερής (nephelēgerḗs), νεφεληδόν (nephelēdón), νεφελίζω (nephelízō), νεφέλιον (nephélion), νεφελοειδής (nepheloeidḗs), νεφελοκένταυρος (nephelokéntauros), νεφελοκοκκυγία (nephelokokkugía), νεφελομιγής (nephelomigḗs), νεφελόομαι (nephelóomai), νεφελοστάσια (nephelostásia), νεφελοφόρος (nephelophóros), νεφελώδης (nephelṓdēs), νεφελωτός (nephelōtós), ὑπερνέφελος (hupernéphelos)

Inflected forms

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "epinéphelos",
      "word": "ἐπινέφελος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelēgerḗs",
      "word": "νεφεληγερής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelēdón",
      "word": "νεφεληδόν"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelízō",
      "word": "νεφελίζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephélion",
      "word": "νεφέλιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nepheloeidḗs",
      "word": "νεφελοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelokéntauros",
      "word": "νεφελοκένταυρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelokokkugía",
      "word": "νεφελοκοκκυγία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelomigḗs",
      "word": "νεφελομιγής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelóomai",
      "word": "νεφελόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelostásia",
      "word": "νεφελοστάσια"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelophóros",
      "word": "νεφελοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelṓdēs",
      "word": "νεφελώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nephelōtós",
      "word": "νεφελωτός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hupernéphelos",
      "word": "ὑπερνέφελος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "νεφέλη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: νεφέλη (neféli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: νεφέλη (neféli)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nébʰos",
        "4": "*nebʰ-el-h₂",
        "t": "cloud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-el-h₂ (“cloud”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nebula",
        "t": "fog, cloud"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nebula (“fog, cloud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-el-h₂ (“cloud”). Related to νέφος (néphos, “cloud”), Latin nebula (“fog, cloud”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nephélē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεφέλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ νεφέλη",
      "roman": "hē nephélē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νεφέλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ nephélā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ νεφέλαι",
      "roman": "hai nephélai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς νεφέλης",
      "roman": "tês nephélēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νεφέλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn nephélain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νεφελῶν",
      "roman": "tôn nephelôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ νεφέλῃ",
      "roman": "têi nephélēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νεφέλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn nephélain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς νεφέλαις",
      "roman": "taîs nephélais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν νεφέλην",
      "roman": "tḕn nephélēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νεφέλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ nephélā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς νεφέλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s nephélās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεφέλη",
      "roman": "nephélē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεφέλᾱ",
      "roman": "nephélā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεφέλαι",
      "roman": "nephélai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νεφέλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "νεφέλη • (nephélē) f (genitive νεφέλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νεφέλη",
        "2": "νεφέλης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 7 7 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloud, mass of clouds"
      ],
      "id": "en-νεφέλη-grc-noun-68H7-pIE",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 7 7 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cloud in urine"
      ],
      "id": "en-νεφέλη-grc-noun-ik6D36Id",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "urine",
          "urine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloud on a mirror"
      ],
      "id": "en-νεφέλη-grc-noun-0q43SzeU",
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine bird-net"
      ],
      "id": "en-νεφέλη-grc-noun--MHBEeX-",
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) fine bird-net"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Alchemy",
          "orig": "grc:Alchemy",
          "parents": [
            "Forteana",
            "Obsolete scientific theories",
            "Pseudoscience",
            "History of science",
            "Sciences",
            "History",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "13 29 8 8 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 34 7 7 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 20 7 7 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 19 7 7 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 6 6 6 75",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Atmospheric phenomena",
          "orig": "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 15 4 4 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Trapping",
          "orig": "grc:Trapping",
          "parents": [
            "Hunting",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sublimate"
      ],
      "id": "en-νεφέλη-grc-noun-4y~ltW5X",
      "links": [
        [
          "alchemy",
          "alchemy"
        ],
        [
          "sublimate",
          "sublimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alchemy) sublimate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "pseudoscience"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ne.pʰé.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈɸe.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfe.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne.pʰé.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈpʰe.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈɸe.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfe.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfe.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "The Clouds"
  ],
  "word": "νεφέλη"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Atmospheric phenomena",
    "grc:Trapping"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "epinéphelos",
      "word": "ἐπινέφελος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelēgerḗs",
      "word": "νεφεληγερής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelēdón",
      "word": "νεφεληδόν"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelízō",
      "word": "νεφελίζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephélion",
      "word": "νεφέλιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nepheloeidḗs",
      "word": "νεφελοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelokéntauros",
      "word": "νεφελοκένταυρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelokokkugía",
      "word": "νεφελοκοκκυγία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelomigḗs",
      "word": "νεφελομιγής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelóomai",
      "word": "νεφελόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelostásia",
      "word": "νεφελοστάσια"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelophóros",
      "word": "νεφελοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelṓdēs",
      "word": "νεφελώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nephelōtós",
      "word": "νεφελωτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hupernéphelos",
      "word": "ὑπερνέφελος"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "νεφέλη"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: νεφέλη (neféli)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: νεφέλη (neféli)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*nébʰos",
        "4": "*nebʰ-el-h₂",
        "t": "cloud"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-el-h₂ (“cloud”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "nebula",
        "t": "fog, cloud"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin nebula (“fog, cloud”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *nebʰ-el-h₂ (“cloud”). Related to νέφος (néphos, “cloud”), Latin nebula (“fog, cloud”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "nephélē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεφέλης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ νεφέλη",
      "roman": "hē nephélē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νεφέλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ nephélā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ νεφέλαι",
      "roman": "hai nephélai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς νεφέλης",
      "roman": "tês nephélēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νεφέλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn nephélain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν νεφελῶν",
      "roman": "tôn nephelôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ νεφέλῃ",
      "roman": "têi nephélēi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν νεφέλαιν",
      "roman": "toîn nephélain",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς νεφέλαις",
      "roman": "taîs nephélais",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν νεφέλην",
      "roman": "tḕn nephélēn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ νεφέλᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ nephélā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς νεφέλᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s nephélās",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεφέλη",
      "roman": "nephélē",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεφέλᾱ",
      "roman": "nephélā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "νεφέλαι",
      "roman": "nephélai",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νεφέλης",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "νεφέλη • (nephélē) f (genitive νεφέλης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "νεφέλη",
        "2": "νεφέλης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloud, mass of clouds"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "mass",
          "mass"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloud in urine"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "urine",
          "urine"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "cloud on a mirror"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cloud",
          "cloud"
        ],
        [
          "mirror",
          "mirror"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "fine bird-net"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bird",
          "bird"
        ],
        [
          "net",
          "net"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(in the plural) fine bird-net"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Alchemy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "sublimate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "alchemy",
          "alchemy"
        ],
        [
          "sublimate",
          "sublimate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(alchemy) sublimate"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "alchemy",
        "pseudoscience"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ne.pʰé.lɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈɸe.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfe.li/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ne.pʰé.lɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈpʰe.le̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈɸe.li/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfe.li/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/neˈfe.li/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "The Clouds"
  ],
  "word": "νεφέλη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for νεφέλη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.