See ναός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ναός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.0kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naophúlax",
"word": "ναοφύλαξ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naḯskos",
"word": "ναΐσκος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naîskhos",
"word": "ναἶσχος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ναός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ναός (naós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ναός (naós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-pal",
"2": "𐡮𐡥𐡯𐡠"
},
"expansion": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡮𐡥𐡯𐡠 (nwsʾ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡮𐡥𐡯𐡠 (nwsʾ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܢܘܣܐ",
"tr": "nawsā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܢܘܣܐ (nawsā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܢܘܣܐ (nawsā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نَاوُوس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: نَاوُوس (nāwūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: نَاوُوس (nāwūs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-cpa",
"2": "ܢܐܘܣܐ"
},
"expansion": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܢܐܘܣܐ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܢܐܘܣܐ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpa",
"2": "נווסה"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: נווסה",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: נווסה"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-jla",
"2": "נוסא",
"tr": "nawsā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: נוסא (nawsā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: נוסא (nawsā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: naos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: naos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ناوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "nâvos"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ناوس (nâvos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ناوس (nâvos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ناوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "navus"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناوس (navus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناوس (navus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*nahwós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *nahwós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-",
"4": "",
"5": "to join with, to conceal oneself"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to join with, to conceal oneself”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to go or come back"
},
"expansion": "νέομαι (néomai, “to go or come back”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *nahwós, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to join with, to conceal oneself”). See νέομαι (néomai, “to go or come back”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νᾱός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nāós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "νᾱοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tragic",
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ νᾱός",
"roman": "ho nāós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ nāṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ νᾱοί",
"roman": "toì nāoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ νᾱοῖο",
"roman": "toû nāoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn nāoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν νᾱῶν",
"roman": "tôn nāôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ νᾱῷ",
"roman": "tôi nāôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn nāoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς νᾱοῖς",
"roman": "toîs nāoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν νᾱόν",
"roman": "tòn nāón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ nāṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς νᾱούς",
"roman": "toùs nāoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νᾱέ",
"roman": "nāé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νᾱώ",
"roman": "nāṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νᾱοί",
"roman": "nāoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νᾱοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "νᾱός"
},
"expansion": "νᾱός • (nāós) m (genitive νᾱοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νᾱός",
"2": "νᾱοῦ",
"dial": "dor",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hierón",
"word": "ἱερόν"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a temple"
],
"id": "en-ναός-grc-noun-Nz5OxZoR",
"links": [
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
],
"tags": [
"Doric",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Doric Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koine Greek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Places of worship",
"orig": "grc:Places of worship",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Buildings",
"Religion",
"Names",
"Buildings and structures",
"Culture",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Architecture",
"Society",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Applied sciences",
"Art",
"Lemmas",
"Sciences"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1887 translation by Edwin Palmer\nKnow ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you?",
"ref": "53 CE – 55 CE, Paul the Apostle, First Epistle to the Corinthians 3:16",
"roman": "ouk oídate hóti naòs theoû este kaì tò pneûma toû theoû oikeî en humîn?",
"text": "οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ναὸς θεοῦ ἐστε καὶ τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ θεοῦ οἰκεῖ ἐν ὑμῖν;"
}
],
"glosses": [
"innermost part of a temple, sanctuary, the part of the temple considered most pure and holy"
],
"id": "en-ναός-grc-noun-Tpg0z8fA",
"tags": [
"Doric",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naː.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naː.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "neṓs",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "νεώς"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nēós",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "νηός"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "naûos",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ναῦος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nāwós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "νᾱϝός"
}
],
"word": "ναός"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
"Doric Greek",
"Koine Greek",
"grc:Places of worship"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "naophúlax",
"word": "ναοφύλαξ"
},
{
"roman": "naḯskos",
"word": "ναΐσκος"
},
{
"roman": "naîskhos",
"word": "ναἶσχος"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "ναός"
},
"expansion": "Greek: ναός (naós)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: ναός (naós)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Aramaic:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Aramaic:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-pal",
"2": "𐡮𐡥𐡯𐡠"
},
"expansion": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡮𐡥𐡯𐡠 (nwsʾ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Palmyrene Aramaic: 𐡮𐡥𐡯𐡠 (nwsʾ)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܢܘܣܐ",
"tr": "nawsā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܢܘܣܐ (nawsā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Classical Syriac: ܢܘܣܐ (nawsā)"
},
{
"depth": 3,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "نَاوُوس",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Arabic: نَاوُوس (nāwūs)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Arabic: نَاوُوس (nāwūs)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-cpa",
"2": "ܢܐܘܣܐ"
},
"expansion": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܢܐܘܣܐ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Christian Palestinian Aramaic: ܢܐܘܣܐ"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "jpa",
"2": "נווסה"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: נווסה",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Palestinian Aramaic: נווסה"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "arc-jla",
"2": "נוסא",
"tr": "nawsā"
},
"expansion": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: נוסא (nawsā)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Jewish Literary Aramaic: נוסא (nawsā)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "naos",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: naos",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: naos"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ناوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "nâvos"
},
"expansion": "→ Persian: ناوس (nâvos)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Persian: ناوس (nâvos)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ناوس",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "navus"
},
"expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناوس (navus)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: ناوس (navus)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*nahwós"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *nahwós",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*nes-",
"4": "",
"5": "to join with, to conceal oneself"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to join with, to conceal oneself”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "νέομαι",
"3": "",
"4": "to go or come back"
},
"expansion": "νέομαι (néomai, “to go or come back”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *nahwós, perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *nes- (“to join with, to conceal oneself”). See νέομαι (néomai, “to go or come back”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "νᾱός",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nāós",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "νᾱοῦ",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Tragic",
"tags": [
"Doric"
]
},
{
"form": "declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ νᾱός",
"roman": "ho nāós",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ nāṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὶ νᾱοί",
"roman": "toì nāoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ νᾱοῖο",
"roman": "toû nāoîo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn nāoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν νᾱῶν",
"roman": "tôn nāôn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ νᾱῷ",
"roman": "tôi nāôi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν νᾱοῖν",
"roman": "toîn nāoîn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς νᾱοῖς",
"roman": "toîs nāoîs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν νᾱόν",
"roman": "tòn nāón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ νᾱώ",
"roman": "tṑ nāṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς νᾱούς",
"roman": "toùs nāoús",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "νᾱέ",
"roman": "nāé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νᾱώ",
"roman": "nāṓ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "νᾱοί",
"roman": "nāoí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νᾱοῦ",
"2": "m",
"3": "second",
"head": "νᾱός"
},
"expansion": "νᾱός • (nāós) m (genitive νᾱοῦ); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "νᾱός",
"2": "νᾱοῦ",
"dial": "dor",
"form": "M"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "hierón",
"word": "ἱερόν"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a temple"
],
"links": [
[
"temple",
"temple"
]
],
"tags": [
"Doric",
"Koine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "1887 translation by Edwin Palmer\nKnow ye not that ye are the temple of God, and that the Spirit of God dwelleth in you?",
"ref": "53 CE – 55 CE, Paul the Apostle, First Epistle to the Corinthians 3:16",
"roman": "ouk oídate hóti naòs theoû este kaì tò pneûma toû theoû oikeî en humîn?",
"text": "οὐκ οἴδατε ὅτι ναὸς θεοῦ ἐστε καὶ τὸ πνεῦμα τοῦ θεοῦ οἰκεῖ ἐν ὑμῖν;"
}
],
"glosses": [
"innermost part of a temple, sanctuary, the part of the temple considered most pure and holy"
],
"tags": [
"Doric",
"Koine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/naː.ós/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/"
},
{
"ipa": "/naː.ós/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/naˈos/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "neṓs",
"tags": [
"Attic"
],
"word": "νεώς"
},
{
"roman": "nēós",
"tags": [
"Ionic"
],
"word": "νηός"
},
{
"roman": "naûos",
"tags": [
"Aeolic"
],
"word": "ναῦος"
},
{
"roman": "nāwós",
"tags": [
"Laconian"
],
"word": "νᾱϝός"
}
],
"word": "ναός"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.