"μαργαρίτης" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "english": "back-formation",
      "roman": "márgaron",
      "word": "μάργαρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μαργαρίτα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μαργαρίτα (margaríta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μαργαρίτα (margaríta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "מרגניתא",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: מרגניתא, מַרְגָּלִיתָא (margālīṯā)\nClassical Syriac: ܡܪܓܢܝܬܐ\n→ Hebrew: מַרְגָּלִית (margalít)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: מרגניתא, מַרְגָּלִיתָא (margālīṯā)\nClassical Syriac: ܡܪܓܢܝܬܐ\n→ Hebrew: מַרְגָּלִית (margalít)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "margarite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: margarite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: margarite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃 (marikreitus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃 (marikreitus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "margarīta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: margarīta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see descendants"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: margarīta (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mŕ̥ga-ahri-ita-",
        "lit": "born from the shell of a bird",
        "t": "oyster"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mŕ̥ga-ahri-ita- (“oyster”, literally “born from the shell of a bird”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "mwlwʾlyt'",
        "ts": "morwārīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (mwlwʾlyt' /⁠morwārīd⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "مروارید",
        "tr": "marvârid"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian مروارید (marvârid)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "marγārt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (marγārt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मञ्जरी"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मञ्जरी (mañjarī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬌𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬌𐬀 (mərəiia)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Indo-Iranian. According to Beekes, possibly from Proto-Iranian *mŕ̥ga-ahri-ita- (“oyster”, literally “born from the shell of a bird”). Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (mwlwʾlyt' /⁠morwārīd⁠/) (whence Persian مروارید (marvârid)), Sogdian [script needed] (marγārt), Sanskrit मञ्जरी (mañjarī), and Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬌𐬀 (mərəiia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῑ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margarī́tēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῑ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μαργᾰρῑ́της",
      "roman": "ho margarī́tēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ margarī́tā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μαργᾰρῖται",
      "roman": "hoi margarîtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μαργᾰρῑ́του",
      "roman": "toû margarī́tou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαργᾰρῑ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn margarī́tain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μαργᾰρῑτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn margarītôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μαργᾰρῑ́τῃ",
      "roman": "tôi margarī́tēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαργᾰρῑ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn margarī́tain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μαργᾰρῑ́ταις",
      "roman": "toîs margarī́tais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μαργᾰρῑ́την",
      "roman": "tòn margarī́tēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ margarī́tā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs margarī́tās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῖτᾰ",
      "roman": "margarîta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "margarī́tā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῖται",
      "roman": "margarîtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαργᾰρῑ́του",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μαργᾰρῑ́της"
      },
      "expansion": "μαργᾰρῑ́της • (margarī́tēs) m (genitive μαργᾰρῑ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαργᾰρῑ́της",
        "2": "μαργᾰρῑ́του"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl"
      ],
      "id": "en-μαργαρίτης-grc-noun-JuOypdxU",
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 97",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 93",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a type of Egyptian plant"
      ],
      "id": "en-μαργαρίτης-grc-noun-bg~IDXNw",
      "links": [
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɡa.rǐː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɡa.rǐː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɡaˈri.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "margarī́dēs",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "μαργᾰρῑ́δης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μαργαρίτης"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 4-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the first declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Indo-Iranian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms",
    "Requests for native script for Sogdian terms"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "back-formation",
      "roman": "márgaron",
      "word": "μάργαρον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "μαργαρίτα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: μαργαρίτα (margaríta)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: μαργαρίτα (margaríta)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "arc",
            "2": "מרגניתא",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Aramaic: מרגניתא, מַרְגָּלִיתָא (margālīṯā)\nClassical Syriac: ܡܪܓܢܝܬܐ\n→ Hebrew: מַרְגָּלִית (margalít)",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Aramaic: מרגניתא, מַרְגָּלִיתָא (margālīṯā)\nClassical Syriac: ܡܪܓܢܝܬܐ\n→ Hebrew: מַרְגָּלִית (margalít)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "margarite",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: margarite",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: margarite"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "got",
            "2": "𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃 (marikreitus)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Gothic: 𐌼𐌰𐍂𐌹𐌺𐍂𐌴𐌹𐍄𐌿𐍃 (marikreitus)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "margarīta",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: margarīta",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see descendants"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: margarīta (see there for further descendants)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "iir"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*mŕ̥ga-ahri-ita-",
        "lit": "born from the shell of a bird",
        "t": "oyster"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *mŕ̥ga-ahri-ita- (“oyster”, literally “born from the shell of a bird”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pal",
        "tr": "mwlwʾlyt'",
        "ts": "morwārīd"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (mwlwʾlyt' /⁠morwārīd⁠/)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "مروارید",
        "tr": "marvârid"
      },
      "expansion": "Persian مروارید (marvârid)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sog",
        "tr": "marγārt"
      },
      "expansion": "Sogdian [script needed] (marγārt)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "मञ्जरी"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit मञ्जरी (mañjarī)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ae",
        "2": "𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬌𐬀"
      },
      "expansion": "Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬌𐬀 (mərəiia)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Indo-Iranian. According to Beekes, possibly from Proto-Iranian *mŕ̥ga-ahri-ita- (“oyster”, literally “born from the shell of a bird”). Compare Middle Persian [script needed] (mwlwʾlyt' /⁠morwārīd⁠/) (whence Persian مروارید (marvârid)), Sogdian [script needed] (marγārt), Sanskrit मञ्जरी (mañjarī), and Avestan 𐬨𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬌𐬌𐬀 (mərəiia).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῑ́της",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "margarī́tēs",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῑ́του",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ μαργᾰρῑ́της",
      "roman": "ho margarī́tēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ margarī́tā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ μαργᾰρῖται",
      "roman": "hoi margarîtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μαργᾰρῑ́του",
      "roman": "toû margarī́tou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαργᾰρῑ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn margarī́tain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μαργᾰρῑτῶν",
      "roman": "tôn margarītôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μαργᾰρῑ́τῃ",
      "roman": "tôi margarī́tēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαργᾰρῑ́ταιν",
      "roman": "toîn margarī́tain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μαργᾰρῑ́ταις",
      "roman": "toîs margarī́tais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν μαργᾰρῑ́την",
      "roman": "tòn margarī́tēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ margarī́tā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱς",
      "roman": "toùs margarī́tās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῖτᾰ",
      "roman": "margarîta",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῑ́τᾱ",
      "roman": "margarī́tā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργᾰρῖται",
      "roman": "margarîtai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαργᾰρῑ́του",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "first",
        "head": "μαργᾰρῑ́της"
      },
      "expansion": "μαργᾰρῑ́της • (margarī́tēs) m (genitive μαργᾰρῑ́του); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μαργᾰρῑ́της",
        "2": "μαργᾰρῑ́του"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "pearl"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pearl",
          "pearl"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "a type of Egyptian plant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Egyptian",
          "Egyptian"
        ],
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɡa.rǐː.tɛːs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɡa.rǐː.tɛːs/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɡaˈri.te̝s/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mar.ɣaˈri.tis/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "margarī́dēs",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "μαργᾰρῑ́δης"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μαργαρίτης"
}