"μάργαρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μάργαρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /már.ɡa.ron/, /ˈmar.ɣa.ron/, /ˈmar.ɣa.ron/, /már.ɡa.ron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈmar.ɡa.ron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmar.ɣa.ron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmar.ɣa.ron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmar.ɣa.ron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Back-formation from μαργαρίτης (margarítēs). Etymology templates: {{back-formation|grc|μαργαρίτης}} Back-formation from μαργαρίτης (margarítēs) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μάργᾰρον|μαργάρου|n|second}} μάργᾰρον • (márgăron) n (genitive μαργάρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μά˘ργᾰρον|ου}} Forms: μάργᾰρον [canonical], márgăron [romanization], μαργάρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ μᾰ́ργᾰρον [nominative, singular], τὼ μᾰργᾰ́ρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ μᾰργᾰ́ρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μᾰργᾰ́ροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μᾰργᾰ́ρων [genitive, plural], τῷ μᾰργᾰ́ρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μᾰργᾰ́ροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μᾰργᾰ́ροις [dative, plural], τὸ μᾰ́ργᾰρον [accusative, singular], τὼ μᾰργᾰ́ρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ [accusative, plural], μᾰ́ργᾰρον [singular, vocative], μᾰργᾰ́ρω [dual, vocative], μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Synonym of μαργαρίτης (margarítēs, “pearl”) Synonyms: μαργαρίτης [synonym, synonym-of] Derived forms: μαργαρώδης (margarṓdēs) (english: pearl-like)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "margarine",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ French: margarine",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ French: margarine (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "margarique",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ French: margarique\nEnglish: margaric",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ French: margarique\nEnglish: margaric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μαργαρίτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from μαργαρίτης (margarítēs)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from μαργαρίτης (margarítēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μάργᾰρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "márgăron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργάρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μᾰ́ργᾰρον",
      "roman": "tò mắrgăron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰργᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ mărgắrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mắrgără",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰργᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû mărgắrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰργᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn mărgắroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰργᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn mărgắrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰργᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mărgắrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰργᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn mărgắroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰργᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs mărgắrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μᾰ́ργᾰρον",
      "roman": "tò mắrgăron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰργᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ mărgắrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mắrgără",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ργᾰρον",
      "roman": "mắrgăron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰργᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "mărgắrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "mắrgără",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάργᾰρον",
        "2": "μαργάρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μάργᾰρον • (márgăron) n (genitive μαργάρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μά˘ργᾰρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek back-formations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "english": "pearl-like",
          "roman": "margarṓdēs",
          "word": "μαργαρώδης"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of μαργαρίτης (margarítēs, “pearl”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάργαρον-grc-noun-c~k5Y8lK",
      "links": [
        [
          "μαργαρίτης",
          "μαργαρίτης#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "margarítēs, “pearl”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "μαργαρίτης"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/már.ɡa.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/már.ɡa.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɡa.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάργαρον"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "pearl-like",
      "roman": "margarṓdēs",
      "word": "μαργαρώδης"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "margarine",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ French: margarine",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {},
          "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
          "name": "see desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ French: margarine (see there for further descendants)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "margarique",
            "bor": "1",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→⇒ French: margarique\nEnglish: margaric",
          "name": "desctree"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→⇒ French: margarique\nEnglish: margaric"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μαργαρίτης"
      },
      "expansion": "Back-formation from μαργαρίτης (margarítēs)",
      "name": "back-formation"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Back-formation from μαργαρίτης (margarítēs).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "μάργᾰρον",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "márgăron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μαργάρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μᾰ́ργᾰρον",
      "roman": "tò mắrgăron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰργᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ mărgắrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mắrgără",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μᾰργᾰ́ρου",
      "roman": "toû mărgắrou",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰργᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn mărgắroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μᾰργᾰ́ρων",
      "roman": "tôn mărgắrōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μᾰργᾰ́ρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mărgắrōi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μᾰργᾰ́ροιν",
      "roman": "toîn mărgắroin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μᾰργᾰ́ροις",
      "roman": "toîs mărgắrois",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μᾰ́ργᾰρον",
      "roman": "tò mắrgăron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μᾰργᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "tṑ mărgắrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "tằ mắrgără",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ργᾰρον",
      "roman": "mắrgăron",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰργᾰ́ρω",
      "roman": "mărgắrō",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μᾰ́ργᾰρᾰ",
      "roman": "mắrgără",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάργᾰρον",
        "2": "μαργάρου",
        "3": "n",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μάργᾰρον • (márgăron) n (genitive μαργάρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μά˘ργᾰρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek back-formations",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Synonym of μαργαρίτης (margarítēs, “pearl”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "μαργαρίτης",
          "μαργαρίτης#Ancient_Greek"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "extra": "margarítēs, “pearl”",
          "tags": [
            "synonym",
            "synonym-of"
          ],
          "word": "μαργαρίτης"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/már.ɡa.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/már.ɡa.ron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɡa.ron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmar.ɣa.ron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάργαρον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.