"μάσταξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mastax"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mastax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mastax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mastoid",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: mastoid",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: mastoid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Mastax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Mastax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Mastax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, possibly of Pre-Greek origin and related to μασάομαι (masáomai) and μαστάζω (mastázō). The formation is similar to πόρταξ (pórtax) and μύλαξ (múlax).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mástax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστακος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μάσταξ",
      "roman": "hē mástax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μάστακε",
      "roman": "tṑ mástake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μάστακες",
      "roman": "hai mástakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μάστακος",
      "roman": "tês mástakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαστάκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mastákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μαστάκων",
      "roman": "tôn mastákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μάστακῐ",
      "roman": "têi mástakĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαστάκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mastákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μάσταξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάσταξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mástaxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mástaxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μάστακᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn mástakă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μάστακε",
      "roman": "tṑ mástake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μάστακᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mástakăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάσταξ",
      "roman": "mástax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστακε",
      "roman": "mástake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστακες",
      "roman": "mástakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάστακος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μάσταξ • (mástax) f (genitive μάστακος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάσταξ",
        "2": "μάστακος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mastázō",
      "word": "μαστάζω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "mastíkhē",
      "word": "μαστίχη"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouth, jaws, that with which one chews"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάσταξ-grc-noun-zg-YJn24",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ],
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 42 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mouthful, morsel"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάσταξ-grc-noun-AW0lfco3",
      "links": [
        [
          "mouthful",
          "mouthful"
        ],
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 28 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 15 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 79",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 9 82",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Face",
          "orig": "grc:Face",
          "parents": [
            "Head and neck",
            "Body parts",
            "Body",
            "Anatomy",
            "All topics",
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "Health"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 93",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Insects",
          "orig": "grc:Insects",
          "parents": [
            "Arthropods",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "locust (because of its voracity)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μάσταξ-grc-noun-PezofnVT",
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ],
        [
          "voracity",
          "voracity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/más.taks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/más.taks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάσταξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Face",
    "grc:Insects"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mastax"
          },
          "expansion": "English: mastax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "English: mastax"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "mastoid",
            "der": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "⇒ English: mastoid",
          "name": "descendant"
        }
      ],
      "text": "⇒ English: mastoid"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Mastax",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Mastax",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Mastax"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, possibly of Pre-Greek origin and related to μασάομαι (masáomai) and μαστάζω (mastázō). The formation is similar to πόρταξ (pórtax) and μύλαξ (múlax).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mástax",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστακος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ μάσταξ",
      "roman": "hē mástax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μάστακε",
      "roman": "tṑ mástake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ μάστακες",
      "roman": "hai mástakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς μάστακος",
      "roman": "tês mástakos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαστάκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mastákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μαστάκων",
      "roman": "tôn mastákōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ μάστακῐ",
      "roman": "têi mástakĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μαστάκοιν",
      "roman": "toîn mastákoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς μάσταξῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάσταξῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mástaxĭ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "taîs mástaxĭn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν μάστακᾰ",
      "roman": "tḕn mástakă",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μάστακε",
      "roman": "tṑ mástake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς μάστακᾰς",
      "roman": "tā̀s mástakăs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάσταξ",
      "roman": "mástax",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστακε",
      "roman": "mástake",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μάστακες",
      "roman": "mástakes",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάστακος",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "third"
      },
      "expansion": "μάσταξ • (mástax) f (genitive μάστακος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μάσταξ",
        "2": "μάστακος",
        "form": "F"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "mastázō",
      "word": "μαστάζω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mastíkhē",
      "word": "μαστίχη"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouth, jaws, that with which one chews"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouth",
          "mouth"
        ],
        [
          "jaw",
          "jaw"
        ],
        [
          "chew",
          "chew"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mouthful, morsel"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mouthful",
          "mouthful"
        ],
        [
          "morsel",
          "morsel"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "locust (because of its voracity)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "locust",
          "locust"
        ],
        [
          "voracity",
          "voracity"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/más.taks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/más.taks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmas.taks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μάσταξ"
}