See μαστίχη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "μαστίχα" }, "expansion": "Greek: μαστίχα (mastícha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: μαστίχα (mastícha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مُصْطَكَى", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: مُصْطَكَى (muṣṭakā), مُصْطَكَاء (muṣṭakāʔ), مُصْطَكِيّ (muṣṭakiyy), مِسْتَكَة (mistaka), مِسْتَكِيّ (mistakiyy), مَسْتِيك (mastīk) — more dialectal\n→ Azerbaijani: mastika\n→ Egyptian Arabic: مستيكة (mastika)\n→ Persian: مصطکی (mastaki)\n→ Moroccan Arabic: مسكة (maska)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ماستقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستیقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستكی (masteki)\nTurkish: mastika", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: مُصْطَكَى (muṣṭakā), مُصْطَكَاء (muṣṭakāʔ), مُصْطَكِيّ (muṣṭakiyy), مِسْتَكَة (mistaka), مِسْتَكِيّ (mistakiyy), مَسْتِيك (mastīk) — more dialectal\n→ Azerbaijani: mastika\n→ Egyptian Arabic: مستيكة (mastika)\n→ Persian: مصطکی (mastaki)\n→ Moroccan Arabic: مسكة (maska)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ماستقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستیقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستكی (masteki)\nTurkish: mastika" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מַסְטִיק", "3": "מַסְטִיקָא", "bor": "1", "tr": "mástik", "tr2": "mastíka" }, "expansion": "→ Hebrew: מַסְטִיק (mástik), מַסְטִיקָא (mastíka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hebrew: מַסְטִיק (mástik), מַסְטִיקָא (mastíka)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mastiche", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: mastiche\nOld French: mastic\n→ Middle English: mastik, mastyk, masstyk, mastykk, mastike, mastic, mastix\nEnglish: mastic", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Latin: mastiche\nOld French: mastic\n→ Middle English: mastik, mastyk, masstyk, mastykk, mastike, mastic, mastix\nEnglish: mastic" } ], "etymology_text": "From μαστιχάω (mastikháō, “I chew”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mastíkhē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μαστίχης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ μαστίχη", "roman": "hē mastíkhē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ μαστίχᾱ", "roman": "tṑ mastíkhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ μαστίχαι", "roman": "hai mastíkhai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς μαστίχης", "roman": "tês mastíkhēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν μαστίχαιν", "roman": "toîn mastíkhain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν μαστιχῶν", "roman": "tôn mastikhôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ μαστίχῃ", "roman": "têi mastíkhēi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν μαστίχαιν", "roman": "toîn mastíkhain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς μαστίχαις", "roman": "taîs mastíkhais", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν μαστίχην", "roman": "tḕn mastíkhēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ μαστίχᾱ", "roman": "tṑ mastíkhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς μαστίχᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s mastíkhās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μαστίχη", "roman": "mastíkhē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μαστίχᾱ", "roman": "mastíkhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μαστίχαι", "roman": "mastíkhai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μαστίχης", "2": "f", "3": "first" }, "expansion": "μαστίχη • (mastíkhē) f (genitive μαστίχης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μαστίχη", "2": "ης" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "grc", "name": "Gums and resins", "orig": "grc:Gums and resins", "parents": [ "Botany", "Materials", "Biology", "Manufacturing", "Sciences", "Human activity", "All topics", "Human behaviour", "Fundamental", "Human" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "mastíkhinos", "word": "μαστίχινος" } ], "glosses": [ "mastic" ], "id": "en-μαστίχη-grc-noun-Vyu2LADQ", "links": [ [ "mastic", "mastic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas.tí.kʰɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tí.kʰɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.kʰe̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "μαστίχη" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "mastíkhinos", "word": "μαστίχινος" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "el", "2": "μαστίχα" }, "expansion": "Greek: μαστίχα (mastícha)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Greek: μαστίχα (mastícha)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "مُصْطَكَى", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Arabic: مُصْطَكَى (muṣṭakā), مُصْطَكَاء (muṣṭakāʔ), مُصْطَكِيّ (muṣṭakiyy), مِسْتَكَة (mistaka), مِسْتَكِيّ (mistakiyy), مَسْتِيك (mastīk) — more dialectal\n→ Azerbaijani: mastika\n→ Egyptian Arabic: مستيكة (mastika)\n→ Persian: مصطکی (mastaki)\n→ Moroccan Arabic: مسكة (maska)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ماستقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستیقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستكی (masteki)\nTurkish: mastika", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Arabic: مُصْطَكَى (muṣṭakā), مُصْطَكَاء (muṣṭakāʔ), مُصْطَكِيّ (muṣṭakiyy), مِسْتَكَة (mistaka), مِسْتَكِيّ (mistakiyy), مَسْتِيك (mastīk) — more dialectal\n→ Azerbaijani: mastika\n→ Egyptian Arabic: مستيكة (mastika)\n→ Persian: مصطکی (mastaki)\n→ Moroccan Arabic: مسكة (maska)\n→ Ottoman Turkish: ماستقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستیقه (mastıka, mastika), ماستكی (masteki)\nTurkish: mastika" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "מַסְטִיק", "3": "מַסְטִיקָא", "bor": "1", "tr": "mástik", "tr2": "mastíka" }, "expansion": "→ Hebrew: מַסְטִיק (mástik), מַסְטִיקָא (mastíka)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hebrew: מַסְטִיק (mástik), מַסְטִיקָא (mastíka)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "la", "2": "mastiche", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Latin: mastiche\nOld French: mastic\n→ Middle English: mastik, mastyk, masstyk, mastykk, mastike, mastic, mastix\nEnglish: mastic", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Latin: mastiche\nOld French: mastic\n→ Middle English: mastik, mastyk, masstyk, mastykk, mastike, mastic, mastix\nEnglish: mastic" } ], "etymology_text": "From μαστιχάω (mastikháō, “I chew”).", "forms": [ { "form": "mastíkhē", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "μαστίχης", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "Attic declension-1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "grc-decl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "First declension", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ἡ μαστίχη", "roman": "hē mastíkhē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ μαστίχᾱ", "roman": "tṑ mastíkhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "αἱ μαστίχαι", "roman": "hai mastíkhai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῆς μαστίχης", "roman": "tês mastíkhēs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν μαστίχαιν", "roman": "toîn mastíkhain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "τῶν μαστιχῶν", "roman": "tôn mastikhôn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τῇ μαστίχῃ", "roman": "têi mastíkhēi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τοῖν μαστίχαιν", "roman": "toîn mastíkhain", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "ταῖς μαστίχαις", "roman": "taîs mastíkhais", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "τὴν μαστίχην", "roman": "tḕn mastíkhēn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "τὼ μαστίχᾱ", "roman": "tṑ mastíkhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "τᾱ̀ς μαστίχᾱς", "roman": "tā̀s mastíkhās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "μαστίχη", "roman": "mastíkhē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μαστίχᾱ", "roman": "mastíkhā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "μαστίχαι", "roman": "mastíkhai", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μαστίχης", "2": "f", "3": "first" }, "expansion": "μαστίχη • (mastíkhē) f (genitive μαστίχης); first declension", "name": "grc-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "μαστίχη", "2": "ης" }, "name": "grc-decl" } ], "lang": "Ancient Greek", "lang_code": "grc", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words", "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns", "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension", "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns", "Ancient Greek lemmas", "Ancient Greek nouns", "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms", "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "grc:Gums and resins" ], "glosses": [ "mastic" ], "links": [ [ "mastic", "mastic" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mas.tí.kʰɛː/" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/" }, { "ipa": "/mas.tí.kʰɛː/", "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.kʰe̝/", "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/", "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/", "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine" }, { "ipa": "/masˈti.çi/", "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan" } ], "word": "μαστίχη" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.