"λάσταυρος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See λάσταυρος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /lás.tau̯.ros/, /ˈlas.ta.βros/, /ˈlas.ta.vros/, /lás.tau̯.ros/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈlas.taw.ros/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈlas.ta.βros/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈlas.ta.vros/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈlas.ta.vros/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin together with λάσται (lástai, “whores”) and λαίσιτος (laísitos, “cinaedus”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek, {{m|grc|λάσται||whores}} λάσται (lástai, “whores”), {{m|grc|λαίσιτος||cinaedus}} λαίσιτος (laísitos, “cinaedus”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|λᾰ́σταυρος|λᾰσταύρου|m|second}} λᾰ́σταυρος • (lástauros) m (genitive λᾰσταύρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|λᾰ́σταυρος|ου|form=M}} Forms: λᾰ́σταυρος [canonical], lástauros [romanization], λᾰσταύρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ λᾰ́σταυρος [nominative, singular], τὼ λᾰσταύρω [dual, nominative], οἱ λᾰ́σταυροι [nominative, plural], τοῦ λᾰσταύρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν λᾰσταύροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν λᾰσταύρων [genitive, plural], τῷ λᾰσταύρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν λᾰσταύροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς λᾰσταύροις [dative, plural], τὸν λᾰ́σταυρον [accusative, singular], τὼ λᾰσταύρω [accusative, dual], τοὺς λᾰσταύρους [accusative, plural], λᾰ́σταυρε [singular, vocative], λᾰσταύρω [dual, vocative], λᾰ́σταυροι [plural, vocative]
  1. catamite, cinaedus, debauchee Synonyms: βάταλος, κίναιδος, μαρικᾶς Derived forms: ἡμιλάσταυρος (hēmilástauros), λασταυροκάκκαβον (lastaurokákkabon)

Download JSON data for λάσταυρος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.7kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lastaurus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lastaurus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lastaurus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάσται",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whores"
      },
      "expansion": "λάσται (lástai, “whores”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λαίσιτος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cinaedus"
      },
      "expansion": "λαίσιτος (laísitos, “cinaedus”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin together with λάσται (lástai, “whores”) and λαίσιτος (laísitos, “cinaedus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́σταυρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lástauros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰσταύρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λᾰ́σταυρος",
      "roman": "ho lástauros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰσταύρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lastaúrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λᾰ́σταυροι",
      "roman": "hoi lástauroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λᾰσταύρου",
      "roman": "toû lastaúrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰσταύροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lastaúroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λᾰσταύρων",
      "roman": "tôn lastaúrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λᾰσταύρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lastaúrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰσταύροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lastaúroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λᾰσταύροις",
      "roman": "toîs lastaúrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λᾰ́σταυρον",
      "roman": "tòn lástauron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰσταύρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lastaúrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λᾰσταύρους",
      "roman": "toùs lastaúrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́σταυρε",
      "roman": "lástaure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰσταύρω",
      "roman": "lastaúrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́σταυροι",
      "roman": "lástauroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾰ́σταυρος",
        "2": "λᾰσταύρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λᾰ́σταυρος • (lástauros) m (genitive λᾰσταύρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾰ́σταυρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "hēmilástauros",
          "word": "ἡμιλάσταυρος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "lastaurokákkabon",
          "word": "λασταυροκάκκαβον"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catamite, cinaedus, debauchee"
      ],
      "id": "en-λάσταυρος-grc-noun-gp9LEWJb",
      "links": [
        [
          "catamite",
          "catamite"
        ],
        [
          "cinaedus",
          "cinaedus"
        ],
        [
          "debauchee",
          "debauchee"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βάταλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "κίναιδος"
        },
        {
          "word": "μαρικᾶς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lás.tau̯.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.βros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.vros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lás.tau̯.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.taw.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.βros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.vros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.vros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λάσταυρος"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hēmilástauros",
      "word": "ἡμιλάσταυρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lastaurokákkabon",
      "word": "λασταυροκάκκαβον"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "lastaurus",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: lastaurus",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: lastaurus"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λάσται",
        "3": "",
        "4": "whores"
      },
      "expansion": "λάσται (lástai, “whores”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "λαίσιτος",
        "3": "",
        "4": "cinaedus"
      },
      "expansion": "λαίσιτος (laísitos, “cinaedus”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "According to Beekes, of Pre-Greek origin together with λάσται (lástai, “whores”) and λαίσιτος (laísitos, “cinaedus”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́σταυρος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lástauros",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰσταύρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ λᾰ́σταυρος",
      "roman": "ho lástauros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰσταύρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lastaúrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ λᾰ́σταυροι",
      "roman": "hoi lástauroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ λᾰσταύρου",
      "roman": "toû lastaúrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰσταύροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lastaúroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν λᾰσταύρων",
      "roman": "tôn lastaúrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ λᾰσταύρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi lastaúrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν λᾰσταύροιν",
      "roman": "toîn lastaúroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς λᾰσταύροις",
      "roman": "toîs lastaúrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν λᾰ́σταυρον",
      "roman": "tòn lástauron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ λᾰσταύρω",
      "roman": "tṑ lastaúrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς λᾰσταύρους",
      "roman": "toùs lastaúrous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́σταυρε",
      "roman": "lástaure",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰσταύρω",
      "roman": "lastaúrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "λᾰ́σταυροι",
      "roman": "lástauroi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾰ́σταυρος",
        "2": "λᾰσταύρου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "λᾰ́σταυρος • (lástauros) m (genitive λᾰσταύρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "λᾰ́σταυρος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "catamite, cinaedus, debauchee"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catamite",
          "catamite"
        ],
        [
          "cinaedus",
          "cinaedus"
        ],
        [
          "debauchee",
          "debauchee"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βάταλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "κίναιδος"
        },
        {
          "word": "μαρικᾶς"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/lás.tau̯.ros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.βros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.vros/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lás.tau̯.ros/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.taw.ros/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.βros/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.vros/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈlas.ta.vros/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "λάσταυρος"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.