"βάταλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bātalízomai",
      "word": "βᾱτᾰλῐ́ζομαι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There has been an attempt to link this word with βατέω (batéō, “to mount”) but the presence of the alternative forms dismisses this theory. Furnée correctly connects the word with σπάταλος (spátalos, “lewd, lascivious”), which indicates a common Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾱ́τᾰλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bā́talos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾱτᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βᾱ́τᾰλος",
      "roman": "ho bā́talos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾱτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ bātálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βᾱ́τᾰλοι",
      "roman": "hoi bā́taloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾱτᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû bātálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾱτᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn bātáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾱτᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn bātálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾱτᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi bātálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾱτᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn bātáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾱτᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs bātálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βᾱ́τᾰλον",
      "roman": "tòn bā́talon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾱτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ bātálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βᾱτᾰ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs bātálous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾱ́τᾰλε",
      "roman": "bā́tale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾱτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "bātálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾱ́τᾰλοι",
      "roman": "bā́taloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾱ́τᾰλος",
        "2": "βᾱτᾰ́λου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾱ́τᾰλος • (bā́talos) m (genitive βᾱτᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾱ́τᾰλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "grc:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "Healthcare",
            "All topics",
            "Health",
            "Fundamental",
            "Body"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anus"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάταλος-grc-noun-c33RvKId",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "anus",
          "anus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) anus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catamite, lewd man"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάταλος-grc-noun-qwSZg63J",
      "links": [
        [
          "catamite",
          "catamite"
        ],
        [
          "lewd",
          "lewd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κίναιδος"
        },
        {
          "word": "λάσταυρος"
        },
        {
          "word": "μαρικᾶς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 7 52 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 47 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stammerer"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάταλος-grc-noun-jJ~tLh07"
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 30 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 29 11 49",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 3 47 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "nickname for Demosthenes"
      ],
      "id": "en-βάταλος-grc-noun-mJy9pIih"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bǎː.ta.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ta.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ta.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bǎː.ta.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ta.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ta.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ta.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ta.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "badâs",
      "word": "βαδᾶς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "batâs",
      "word": "βατᾶς"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "báttalos",
      "word": "βάτταλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάταλος"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "bātalízomai",
      "word": "βᾱτᾰλῐ́ζομαι"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "There has been an attempt to link this word with βατέω (batéō, “to mount”) but the presence of the alternative forms dismisses this theory. Furnée correctly connects the word with σπάταλος (spátalos, “lewd, lascivious”), which indicates a common Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "βᾱ́τᾰλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "bā́talos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾱτᾰ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ βᾱ́τᾰλος",
      "roman": "ho bā́talos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾱτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ bātálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ βᾱ́τᾰλοι",
      "roman": "hoi bā́taloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ βᾱτᾰ́λου",
      "roman": "toû bātálou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾱτᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn bātáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν βᾱτᾰ́λων",
      "roman": "tôn bātálōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ βᾱτᾰ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi bātálōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν βᾱτᾰ́λοιν",
      "roman": "toîn bātáloin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς βᾱτᾰ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs bātálois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν βᾱ́τᾰλον",
      "roman": "tòn bā́talon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ βᾱτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "tṑ bātálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς βᾱτᾰ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs bātálous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾱ́τᾰλε",
      "roman": "bā́tale",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾱτᾰ́λω",
      "roman": "bātálō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "βᾱ́τᾰλοι",
      "roman": "bā́taloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾱ́τᾰλος",
        "2": "βᾱτᾰ́λου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "βᾱ́τᾰλος • (bā́talos) m (genitive βᾱτᾰ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "βᾱ́τᾰλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "grc:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "anus"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "anus",
          "anus"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) anus"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "catamite, lewd man"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catamite",
          "catamite"
        ],
        [
          "lewd",
          "lewd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "κίναιδος"
        },
        {
          "word": "λάσταυρος"
        },
        {
          "word": "μαρικᾶς"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "stammerer"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "nickname for Demosthenes"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/bǎː.ta.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ta.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ta.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/bǎː.ta.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈba.ta.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈβa.ta.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ta.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈva.ta.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "badâs",
      "word": "βαδᾶς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "batâs",
      "word": "βατᾶς"
    },
    {
      "roman": "báttalos",
      "word": "βάτταλος"
    }
  ],
  "word": "βάταλος"
}