"κῆρυξ" meaning in Ancient Greek

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hierokêrux",
      "word": "ἱεροκῆρῠξ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kḗrugma",
      "word": "κήρυγμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērugmós",
      "word": "κηρυγμός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērúkaina",
      "word": "κηρύκαινα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērukeía",
      "word": "κηρυκεία"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērúkeion",
      "word": "κηρύκειον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērúkeios",
      "word": "κηρύκειος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērúkeuma",
      "word": "κηρύκευμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērúkeusis",
      "word": "κηρύκευσις"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērukeúō",
      "word": "κηρυκεύω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērukikós",
      "word": "κηρυκικός"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērúkinos",
      "word": "κηρύκινος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērukioeidḗs",
      "word": "κηρυκιοειδής"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērúkion",
      "word": "κηρύκιον"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērukiophóros",
      "word": "κηρυκιοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērukṓdēs",
      "word": "κηρυκώδης"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kērússō",
      "word": "κηρύσσω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pseudokêrux",
      "word": "ψευδοκῆρῠξ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "qꜣ ḫrw",
        "t": "loud voice"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian qꜣ ḫrw (“loud voice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कारु",
        "t": "singer, poet"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कारु (kāru, “singer, poet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By the long -ύ- and enlarged -κ-, suggested by Beekes to be a Pre-Greek word, but for Bernal this is from Egyptian qꜣ ḫrw (“loud voice”), both rejecting the frequent comparison to Sanskrit कारु (kāru, “singer, poet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῆρῠξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kêrux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῆρῠξ",
      "roman": "ho kêrux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κήρῡκες",
      "roman": "hoi kḗrūkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κήρῡκος",
      "roman": "toû kḗrūkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηρῡ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kērū́koin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κηρῡ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn kērū́kōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κήρῡκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kḗrūki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηρῡ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kērū́koin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κήρῡξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kḗrūxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kḗrūxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κήρῡκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kḗrūka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κήρῡκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kḗrūkas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρῠξ",
      "roman": "kêrux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκες",
      "roman": "kḗrūkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρῠξ",
      "roman": "kêrux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκες",
      "roman": "kḗrūkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκος",
      "roman": "kḗrūkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κοιῐν",
      "roman": "kērū́koiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κων",
      "roman": "kērū́kōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκῐ",
      "roman": "kḗrūki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κοιῐν",
      "roman": "kērū́koiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κεσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κεσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kḗrūxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kḗrūxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kērū́kessi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kērū́kessin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kērū́kesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kērū́kesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκᾰ",
      "roman": "kḗrūka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκᾰς",
      "roman": "kḗrūkas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρῠξ",
      "roman": "kêrux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκες",
      "roman": "kḗrūkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κήρῡκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κῆρῠξ"
      },
      "expansion": "κῆρῠξ • (kêrux) m (genitive κήρῡκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῆρῠξ",
        "2": "κήρῡκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῆρῠξ",
        "2": "κήρῡκος",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 17 13 9 18 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "herald, pursuivant"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρυξ-grc-noun-R9sWKzMQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "pursuivant",
          "pursuivant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public messenger, envoy"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρυξ-grc-noun-c-O2rscB",
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "envoy",
          "envoy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀπόστολος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crier, who made proclamation and kept order in assemblies"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρυξ-grc-noun-P2nhZ6Hi",
      "links": [
        [
          "crier",
          "crier"
        ],
        [
          "proclamation",
          "proclamation"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "assemblies",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "11 10 16 29 18 16",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Occupations",
          "orig": "grc:Occupations",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "auctioneer"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρυξ-grc-noun-7CaOy~Jc",
      "links": [
        [
          "auctioneer",
          "auctioneer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 9 18 4 41 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 6 21 3 51 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 23 3 57 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 7 20 2 55 10",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gastropods",
          "orig": "grc:Gastropods",
          "parents": [
            "Mollusks",
            "Animals",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet shell (Charonia lampas)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρυξ-grc-noun-U~B1rphJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet shell",
          "trumpet shell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "στρόμβος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an attendant of kings or chiefs sometimes found discharging the general duties of a slave or servant, particularly in Homer"
      ],
      "id": "en-κῆρυξ-grc-noun-GZtgrW-c",
      "links": [
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ],
        [
          "kings",
          "kings"
        ],
        [
          "chiefs",
          "chiefs"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "Homer",
          "Homer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θεράπων"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̂ː.ryks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.riks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̂ː.ryks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke̝.ryks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.riks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kârux",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "κᾶρῠξ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κῆρυξ"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
    "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek properispomenon terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Egyptian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Egyptian",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Gastropods",
    "grc:Occupations"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "hierokêrux",
      "word": "ἱεροκῆρῠξ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kḗrugma",
      "word": "κήρυγμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērugmós",
      "word": "κηρυγμός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērúkaina",
      "word": "κηρύκαινα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērukeía",
      "word": "κηρυκεία"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērúkeion",
      "word": "κηρύκειον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērúkeios",
      "word": "κηρύκειος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērúkeuma",
      "word": "κηρύκευμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērúkeusis",
      "word": "κηρύκευσις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērukeúō",
      "word": "κηρυκεύω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērukikós",
      "word": "κηρυκικός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērúkinos",
      "word": "κηρύκινος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērukioeidḗs",
      "word": "κηρυκιοειδής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērúkion",
      "word": "κηρύκιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērukiophóros",
      "word": "κηρυκιοφόρος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērukṓdēs",
      "word": "κηρυκώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kērússō",
      "word": "κηρύσσω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pseudokêrux",
      "word": "ψευδοκῆρῠξ"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "egy",
        "3": "qꜣ ḫrw",
        "t": "loud voice"
      },
      "expansion": "Egyptian qꜣ ḫrw (“loud voice”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "कारु",
        "t": "singer, poet"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit कारु (kāru, “singer, poet”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By the long -ύ- and enlarged -κ-, suggested by Beekes to be a Pre-Greek word, but for Bernal this is from Egyptian qꜣ ḫrw (“loud voice”), both rejecting the frequent comparison to Sanskrit कारु (kāru, “singer, poet”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κῆρῠξ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kêrux",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κῆρῠξ",
      "roman": "ho kêrux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κήρῡκες",
      "roman": "hoi kḗrūkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κήρῡκος",
      "roman": "toû kḗrūkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηρῡ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kērū́koin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κηρῡ́κων",
      "roman": "tôn kērū́kōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κήρῡκῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kḗrūki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηρῡ́κοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kērū́koin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κήρῡξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kḗrūxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kḗrūxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κήρῡκᾰ",
      "roman": "tòn kḗrūka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "tṑ kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κήρῡκᾰς",
      "roman": "toùs kḗrūkas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρῠξ",
      "roman": "kêrux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκες",
      "roman": "kḗrūkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Epic declension-3",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρῠξ",
      "roman": "kêrux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκες",
      "roman": "kḗrūkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκος",
      "roman": "kḗrūkos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κοιῐν",
      "roman": "kērū́koiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κων",
      "roman": "kērū́kōn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκῐ",
      "roman": "kḗrūki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κοιῐν",
      "roman": "kērū́koiin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡξῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡξῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κεσσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κεσσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κεσῐ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῡ́κεσῐν",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kḗrūxi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kḗrūxin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kērū́kessi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kērū́kessin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kērū́kesi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kērū́kesin",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκᾰ",
      "roman": "kḗrūka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκᾰς",
      "roman": "kḗrūkas",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κῆρῠξ",
      "roman": "kêrux",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκε",
      "roman": "kḗrūke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῡκες",
      "roman": "kḗrūkes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κήρῡκος",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κῆρῠξ"
      },
      "expansion": "κῆρῠξ • (kêrux) m (genitive κήρῡκος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῆρῠξ",
        "2": "κήρῡκος",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κῆρῠξ",
        "2": "κήρῡκος",
        "dial": "epi",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herald, pursuivant"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ],
        [
          "pursuivant",
          "pursuivant"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "public messenger, envoy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "public",
          "public"
        ],
        [
          "messenger",
          "messenger"
        ],
        [
          "envoy",
          "envoy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἀπόστολος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crier, who made proclamation and kept order in assemblies"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crier",
          "crier"
        ],
        [
          "proclamation",
          "proclamation"
        ],
        [
          "order",
          "order"
        ],
        [
          "assemblies",
          "assembly"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "auctioneer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "auctioneer",
          "auctioneer"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trumpet shell (Charonia lampas)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trumpet shell",
          "trumpet shell"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "στρόμβος"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "an attendant of kings or chiefs sometimes found discharging the general duties of a slave or servant, particularly in Homer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attendant",
          "attendant"
        ],
        [
          "kings",
          "kings"
        ],
        [
          "chiefs",
          "chiefs"
        ],
        [
          "slave",
          "slave"
        ],
        [
          "servant",
          "servant"
        ],
        [
          "Homer",
          "Homer"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θεράπων"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̂ː.ryks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.riks/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̂ː.ryks/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke̝.ryks/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryks/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryks/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.riks/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "kârux",
      "tags": [
        "Aeolic"
      ],
      "word": "κᾶρῠξ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κῆρυξ"
}