"κήρυγμα" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κήρυγμα in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kɛ̌ː.ryŋ.ma/, /ˈci.ryɣ.ma/, /ˈci.riɣ.ma/, /kɛ̌ː.ryŋ.ma/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈke̝.ryɡ.ma/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈci.ryɣ.ma/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈci.ryɣ.ma/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈci.riɣ.ma/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From κηρύσσω (kērússō, “I proclaim”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix), from κῆρῠξ (kêrux, “herald”). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|κηρύσσω|-μᾰ|pos2=result noun suffix|t1=I proclaim}} κηρύσσω (kērússō, “I proclaim”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix), {{m|grc|κῆρῠξ||herald}} κῆρῠξ (kêrux, “herald”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|κηρῠ́γμᾰτος|n|third|head=κήρῠγμᾰ}} κήρῠγμᾰ • (kḗrugma) n (genitive κηρῠ́γμᾰτος); third declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κήρῠγμᾰ|κηρῠ́γμᾰτος}} Forms: κήρῠγμᾰ [canonical], kḗrugma [romanization], κηρῠ́γμᾰτος [genitive], Attic declension-3 [table-tags], τὸ κήρῠγμᾰ [nominative, singular], τὼ κηρῠ́γμᾰτε [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κηρῠ́γμᾰτος [genitive, singular], τοῖν κηρῠγμᾰ́τοιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κηρῠγμᾰ́των [genitive, plural], τῷ κηρῠ́γμᾰτῐ [dative, singular], τοῖν κηρῠγμᾰ́τοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κηρῠ́γμᾰσῐ [dative, plural], κηρῠ́γμᾰσῐν [dative, plural], toîs kērúgmasi [dative, plural], toîs kērúgmasin [dative, plural], τὸ κήρῠγμᾰ [accusative, singular], τὼ κηρῠ́γμᾰτε [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ [accusative, plural], κήρῠγμᾰ [singular, vocative], κηρῠ́γμᾰτε [dual, vocative], κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. proclamation, edict, decree, especially if announced by herald
    Sense id: en-κήρυγμα-grc-noun-Bt6FkXUk Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα, Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 44 31 25 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 34 25 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 40 22 37 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes: 52 22 26
  2. reward offered in a proclamation
    Sense id: en-κήρυγμα-grc-noun-amzB5BZ- Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 34 25 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 40 22 37
  3. Christian preaching, sermon
    Sense id: en-κήρυγμα-grc-noun-0z7cFH8M Categories (other): Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension: 34 25 41 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα: 40 22 37

Download JSON data for κήρυγμα meaning in Ancient Greek (6.6kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kerygma",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kerygma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kerygma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κήρυγμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κήρυγμα (kírygma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κήρυγμα (kírygma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κηρύσσω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "I proclaim"
      },
      "expansion": "κηρύσσω (kērússō, “I proclaim”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῆρῠξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "herald"
      },
      "expansion": "κῆρῠξ (kêrux, “herald”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κηρύσσω (kērússō, “I proclaim”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix), from κῆρῠξ (kêrux, “herald”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κήρῠγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kḗrugma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κήρῠγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kḗrugma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κηρῠ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kērúgmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kērúgmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κηρῠ́γμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kērúgmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηρῠγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kērugmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κηρῠγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kērugmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κηρῠ́γμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kērúgmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηρῠγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kērugmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κηρῠ́γμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῠ́γμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kērúgmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kērúgmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κήρῠγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kḗrugma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κηρῠ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kērúgmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kērúgmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῠγμᾰ",
      "roman": "kḗrugma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kērúgmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kērúgmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κήρῠγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κήρῠγμᾰ • (kḗrugma) n (genitive κηρῠ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κήρῠγμᾰ",
        "2": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "44 31 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 25 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 22 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sophokles Antigone 7–8"
        },
        {
          "english": "And now, what new decree is this they tell, our captain has enjoined on all the State?",
          "text": "Καὶ νῦν τί τοῦτ᾽ αὖ φασι πανδήμῳ πόλει κήρυγμα θεῖναι τὸν στρατηγὸν ἀρτίως;\nKaì nûn tí toût᾽ aû phasi pandḗmōi pólei kḗrugma theînai tòn stratēgòn artíōs?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proclamation, edict, decree, especially if announced by herald"
      ],
      "id": "en-κήρυγμα-grc-noun-Bt6FkXUk",
      "links": [
        [
          "proclamation",
          "proclamation"
        ],
        [
          "edict",
          "edict"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 25 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "reward offered in a proclamation"
      ],
      "id": "en-κήρυγμα-grc-noun-amzB5BZ-",
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 25 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 22 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching vain.",
          "ref": "1 Cor 15:14",
          "roman": "Ei dè Khristòs ouk egḗgertai, kenòn ára tò kḗrugma hēmôn.",
          "text": "Εἰ δὲ Χριστὸς οὐκ ἐγήγερται, κενὸν ἄρα τὸ κήρυγμα ἡμῶν.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Christian preaching, sermon"
      ],
      "id": "en-κήρυγμα-grc-noun-0z7cFH8M",
      "links": [
        [
          "sermon",
          "sermon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̌ː.ryŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.riɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̌ː.ryŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke̝.ryɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.riɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κήρυγμα"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the third declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -μα",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
    "Ancient Greek third-declension nouns"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "kerygma",
            "bor": "yes"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: kerygma",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: kerygma"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κήρυγμα"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κήρυγμα (kírygma)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κήρυγμα (kírygma)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κηρύσσω",
        "3": "-μᾰ",
        "pos2": "result noun suffix",
        "t1": "I proclaim"
      },
      "expansion": "κηρύσσω (kērússō, “I proclaim”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "κῆρῠξ",
        "3": "",
        "4": "herald"
      },
      "expansion": "κῆρῠξ (kêrux, “herald”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From κηρύσσω (kērússō, “I proclaim”) + -μᾰ (-ma, result noun suffix), from κῆρῠξ (kêrux, “herald”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κήρῠγμᾰ",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kḗrugma",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτος",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-3",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Third declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κήρῠγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kḗrugma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κηρῠ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kērúgmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kērúgmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κηρῠ́γμᾰτος",
      "roman": "toû kērúgmatos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηρῠγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kērugmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κηρῠγμᾰ́των",
      "roman": "tôn kērugmátōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κηρῠ́γμᾰτῐ",
      "roman": "tôi kērúgmati",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κηρῠγμᾰ́τοιν",
      "roman": "toîn kērugmátoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κηρῠ́γμᾰσῐ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῠ́γμᾰσῐν",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kērúgmasi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "toîs kērúgmasin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κήρῠγμᾰ",
      "roman": "tò kḗrugma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κηρῠ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "tṑ kērúgmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "tà kērúgmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κήρῠγμᾰ",
      "roman": "kḗrugma",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτε",
      "roman": "kērúgmate",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτᾰ",
      "roman": "kērúgmata",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτος",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "third",
        "head": "κήρῠγμᾰ"
      },
      "expansion": "κήρῠγμᾰ • (kḗrugma) n (genitive κηρῠ́γμᾰτος); third declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κήρῠγμᾰ",
        "2": "κηρῠ́γμᾰτος"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Sophokles Antigone 7–8"
        },
        {
          "english": "And now, what new decree is this they tell, our captain has enjoined on all the State?",
          "text": "Καὶ νῦν τί τοῦτ᾽ αὖ φασι πανδήμῳ πόλει κήρυγμα θεῖναι τὸν στρατηγὸν ἀρτίως;\nKaì nûn tí toût᾽ aû phasi pandḗmōi pólei kḗrugma theînai tòn stratēgòn artíōs?",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "proclamation, edict, decree, especially if announced by herald"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "proclamation",
          "proclamation"
        ],
        [
          "edict",
          "edict"
        ],
        [
          "decree",
          "decree"
        ],
        [
          "herald",
          "herald"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "reward offered in a proclamation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reward",
          "reward"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching vain.",
          "ref": "1 Cor 15:14",
          "roman": "Ei dè Khristòs ouk egḗgertai, kenòn ára tò kḗrugma hēmôn.",
          "text": "Εἰ δὲ Χριστὸς οὐκ ἐγήγερται, κενὸν ἄρα τὸ κήρυγμα ἡμῶν.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Christian preaching, sermon"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sermon",
          "sermon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̌ː.ryŋ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.riɣ.ma/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kɛ̌ː.ryŋ.ma/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈke̝.ryɡ.ma/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryɣ.ma/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.ryɣ.ma/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈci.riɣ.ma/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κήρυγμα"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.