"κόρθιλος" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κόρθιλος in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kór.tʰi.los/, /ˈkor.θi.los/, /ˈkor.θi.los/, /kór.tʰi.los/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈkor.tʰi.los/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈkor.θi.los/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈkor.θi.los/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈkor.θi.los/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Furnée derives it from κόρυς (kórus, “helmet”), but the form looks Pre-Greek. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κόρθῐλος|κορθῐ́λου|m|second}} κόρθῐλος • (kórthĭlos) m (genitive κορθῐ́λου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κόρθῐλος|ου|form=M}} Forms: κόρθῐλος [canonical], kórthĭlos [romanization], κορθῐ́λου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ κόρθῐλος [nominative, singular], κορθῐ́λω [dual, nominative], οἱ κόρθῐλοι [nominative, plural], τοῦ κορθῐ́λου [genitive, singular], κορθῐ́λοιν [dual, genitive], κορθῐ́λων [genitive, plural], τῷ κορθῐ́λῳ [dative, singular], κορθῐ́λοιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κορθῐ́λοις [dative, plural], τὸν κόρθῐλον [accusative, singular], κορθῐ́λω [accusative, dual], τοὺς κορθῐ́λους [accusative, plural], κόρθῐλε [singular, vocative], κορθῐ́λω [dual, vocative], κόρθῐλοι [plural, vocative]
  1. Eurasian wren (Troglodytes troglodytes) Synonyms: βασιλίσκος, ῥόβιλλος, τροχίλος, τρωγλοδύτης
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Furnée derives it from κόρυς (kórus, “helmet”), but the form looks Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόρθῐλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kórthĭlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόρθῐλος",
      "roman": "ho kórthĭlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λω",
      "roman": "korthĭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόρθῐλοι",
      "roman": "hoi kórthĭloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κορθῐ́λου",
      "roman": "toû korthĭ́lou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λοιν",
      "roman": "korthĭ́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λων",
      "roman": "korthĭ́lōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κορθῐ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi korthĭ́lōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λοιν",
      "roman": "korthĭ́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κορθῐ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs korthĭ́lois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόρθῐλον",
      "roman": "tòn kórthĭlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λω",
      "roman": "korthĭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κορθῐ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs korthĭ́lous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρθῐλε",
      "roman": "kórthĭle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λω",
      "roman": "korthĭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρθῐλοι",
      "roman": "kórthĭloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρθῐλος",
        "2": "κορθῐ́λου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κόρθῐλος • (kórthĭlos) m (genitive κορθῐ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρθῐλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Perching birds",
          "orig": "grc:Perching birds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κόρθιλος-grc-noun-dB-pbf5U",
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian wren",
          "Eurasian wren"
        ],
        [
          "Troglodytes troglodytes",
          "Troglodytes troglodytes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βασιλίσκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ῥόβιλλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τροχίλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τρωγλοδύτης"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kór.tʰi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kór.tʰi.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.tʰi.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόρθιλος"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Furnée derives it from κόρυς (kórus, “helmet”), but the form looks Pre-Greek.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "κόρθῐλος",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kórthĭlos",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ κόρθῐλος",
      "roman": "ho kórthĭlos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λω",
      "roman": "korthĭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ κόρθῐλοι",
      "roman": "hoi kórthĭloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κορθῐ́λου",
      "roman": "toû korthĭ́lou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λοιν",
      "roman": "korthĭ́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λων",
      "roman": "korthĭ́lōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κορθῐ́λῳ",
      "roman": "tôi korthĭ́lōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λοιν",
      "roman": "korthĭ́loin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κορθῐ́λοις",
      "roman": "toîs korthĭ́lois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν κόρθῐλον",
      "roman": "tòn kórthĭlon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λω",
      "roman": "korthĭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς κορθῐ́λους",
      "roman": "toùs korthĭ́lous",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρθῐλε",
      "roman": "kórthĭle",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κορθῐ́λω",
      "roman": "korthĭ́lō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κόρθῐλοι",
      "roman": "kórthĭloi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρθῐλος",
        "2": "κορθῐ́λου",
        "3": "m",
        "4": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κόρθῐλος • (kórthĭlos) m (genitive κορθῐ́λου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κόρθῐλος",
        "2": "ου",
        "form": "M"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Perching birds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Eurasian wren (Troglodytes troglodytes)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Eurasian wren",
          "Eurasian wren"
        ],
        [
          "Troglodytes troglodytes",
          "Troglodytes troglodytes#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βασιλίσκος"
        },
        {
          "word": "ῥόβιλλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τροχίλος"
        },
        {
          "word": "τρωγλοδύτης"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kór.tʰi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kór.tʰi.los/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.tʰi.los/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈkor.θi.los/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κόρθιλος"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κόρθιλος meaning in Ancient Greek (4.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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