"κυλλός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κυλλός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: /kyl.lós/, /cylˈlos/, /ciˈlos/, /kyl.lós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /kylˈlos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /cylˈlos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /cylˈlos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ciˈlos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Probably connected with κελλόν (kellón, “curved, twisted”). The word has been explained variously as a zero-grade derivation *kʷl̥-yós or *kʷl̥-nós, or o-grade *kʷol(H)-yós, from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kʷel(H)- (“to move; to turn (around)”) (with the word being interpreted as "turned outward or inward", that is, deformed), or alternatively and perhaps more plausibly from *(s)kel- (“to bend, crook”); compare κυλίνδω (kulíndō), κῶλον (kôlon), σκέλος (skélos), σκολιός (skoliós). In view of the problematic Indo-European etymology, the word may well be of Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|ine-pro|-}} Proto-Indo-European, {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Inflection templates: {{grc-adecl|κυλλός|κυλλή}} Forms: kullós [romanization], κυλλή [feminine], κυλλόν [neuter], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], κυλλός [masculine, nominative, singular], κυλλή [feminine, nominative, singular], κυλλόν [neuter, nominative, singular], κυλλώ [dual, masculine, nominative], κυλλᾱ́ [dual, feminine, nominative], κυλλώ [dual, neuter, nominative], κυλλοί [masculine, nominative, plural], κυλλαί [feminine, nominative, plural], κυλλᾰ́ [neuter, nominative, plural], κυλλοῦ [genitive, masculine, singular], κυλλῆς [feminine, genitive, singular], κυλλοῦ [genitive, neuter, singular], κυλλοῖν [dual, genitive, masculine], κυλλαῖν [dual, feminine, genitive], κυλλοῖν [dual, genitive, neuter], κυλλῶν [genitive, masculine, plural], κυλλῶν [feminine, genitive, plural], κυλλῶν [genitive, neuter, plural], κυλλῷ [dative, masculine, singular], κυλλῇ [dative, feminine, singular], κυλλῷ [dative, neuter, singular], κυλλοῖν [dative, dual, masculine], κυλλαῖν [dative, dual, feminine], κυλλοῖν [dative, dual, neuter], κυλλοῖς [dative, masculine, plural], κυλλαῖς [dative, feminine, plural], κυλλοῖς [dative, neuter, plural], κυλλόν [accusative, masculine, singular], κυλλήν [accusative, feminine, singular], κυλλόν [accusative, neuter, singular], κυλλώ [accusative, dual, masculine], κυλλᾱ́ [accusative, dual, feminine], κυλλώ [accusative, dual, neuter], κυλλούς [accusative, masculine, plural], κυλλᾱ́ς [accusative, feminine, plural], κυλλᾰ́ [accusative, neuter, plural], κυλλέ [masculine, singular, vocative], κυλλή [feminine, singular, vocative], κυλλόν [neuter, singular, vocative], κυλλώ [dual, masculine, vocative], κυλλᾱ́ [dual, feminine, vocative], κυλλώ [dual, neuter, vocative], κυλλοί [masculine, plural, vocative], κυλλαί [feminine, plural, vocative], κυλλᾰ́ [neuter, plural, vocative], κυλλῶς [adverbial, feminine, masculine, neuter], κυλλότερος [comparative, feminine, masculine, neuter], κυλλότᾰτος [feminine, masculine, neuter, superlative]
  1. clubfooted and bandy-legged
    Sense id: en-κυλλός-grc-adj-QFaDKjZG Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 74 12 14 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 86 6 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 89 5 6
  2. deformed, contracted, crippled
    Sense id: en-κυλλός-grc-adj-gic0iVug
  3. crooked (of things and limbs)
    Sense id: en-κυλλός-grc-adj-NF9Yt1Dk
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: κυλλαίνω (kullaínō), κυλλόομαι (kullóomai), κυλλοποδίων (kullopodíōn), κυλλόπους (kullópous), κυλλόω (kullóō), κύλλωμα (kúllōma), κύλλωσις (kúllōsis)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kullaínō",
      "word": "κυλλαίνω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kullóomai",
      "word": "κυλλόομαι"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kullopodíōn",
      "word": "κυλλοποδίων"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kullópous",
      "word": "κυλλόπους"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kullóō",
      "word": "κυλλόω"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kúllōma",
      "word": "κύλλωμα"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "kúllōsis",
      "word": "κύλλωσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουλός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κουλός (koulós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κουλός (koulós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably connected with κελλόν (kellón, “curved, twisted”). The word has been explained variously as a zero-grade derivation *kʷl̥-yós or *kʷl̥-nós, or o-grade *kʷol(H)-yós, from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kʷel(H)- (“to move; to turn (around)”) (with the word being interpreted as \"turned outward or inward\", that is, deformed), or alternatively and perhaps more plausibly from *(s)kel- (“to bend, crook”); compare κυλίνδω (kulíndō), κῶλον (kôlon), σκέλος (skélos), σκολιός (skoliós). In view of the problematic Indo-European etymology, the word may well be of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλός",
      "roman": "kullós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλή",
      "roman": "kullḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "roman": "kullón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾱ́",
      "roman": "kullā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοί",
      "roman": "kulloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαί",
      "roman": "kullaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾰ́",
      "roman": "kullắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῦ",
      "roman": "kulloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῆς",
      "roman": "kullês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῦ",
      "roman": "kulloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖν",
      "roman": "kulloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαῖν",
      "roman": "kullaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖν",
      "roman": "kulloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῶν",
      "roman": "kullôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῶν",
      "roman": "kullôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῶν",
      "roman": "kullôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῷ",
      "roman": "kullôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῇ",
      "roman": "kullêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῷ",
      "roman": "kullôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖν",
      "roman": "kulloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαῖν",
      "roman": "kullaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖν",
      "roman": "kulloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖς",
      "roman": "kulloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαῖς",
      "roman": "kullaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖς",
      "roman": "kulloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "roman": "kullón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλήν",
      "roman": "kullḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "roman": "kullón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾱ́",
      "roman": "kullā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλούς",
      "roman": "kulloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "kullā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾰ́",
      "roman": "kullắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλέ",
      "roman": "kullé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλή",
      "roman": "kullḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "roman": "kullón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾱ́",
      "roman": "kullā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοί",
      "roman": "kulloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαί",
      "roman": "kullaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾰ́",
      "roman": "kullắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῶς",
      "roman": "kullôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλότερος",
      "roman": "kullóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλότᾰτος",
      "roman": "kullótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κυλλός",
        "2": "κυλλή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "74 12 14",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "86 6 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "89 5 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clubfooted and bandy-legged"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυλλός-grc-adj-QFaDKjZG",
      "links": [
        [
          "clubfooted",
          "clubfooted"
        ],
        [
          "bandy-legged",
          "bandy-legged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deformed, contracted, crippled"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυλλός-grc-adj-gic0iVug",
      "links": [
        [
          "deforme",
          "deforme"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crooked (of things and limbs)"
      ],
      "id": "en-κυλλός-grc-adj-NF9Yt1Dk",
      "links": [
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ],
        [
          "things",
          "things"
        ],
        [
          "limbs",
          "limbs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kyl.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cylˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyl.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kylˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cylˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cylˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυλλός"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek adjectives",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "kullaínō",
      "word": "κυλλαίνω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kullóomai",
      "word": "κυλλόομαι"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kullopodíōn",
      "word": "κυλλοποδίων"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kullópous",
      "word": "κυλλόπους"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kullóō",
      "word": "κυλλόω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kúllōma",
      "word": "κύλλωμα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kúllōsis",
      "word": "κύλλωσις"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "el",
            "2": "κουλός"
          },
          "expansion": "Greek: κουλός (koulós)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Greek: κουλός (koulós)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably connected with κελλόν (kellón, “curved, twisted”). The word has been explained variously as a zero-grade derivation *kʷl̥-yós or *kʷl̥-nós, or o-grade *kʷol(H)-yós, from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)kʷel(H)- (“to move; to turn (around)”) (with the word being interpreted as \"turned outward or inward\", that is, deformed), or alternatively and perhaps more plausibly from *(s)kel- (“to bend, crook”); compare κυλίνδω (kulíndō), κῶλον (kôlon), σκέλος (skélos), σκολιός (skoliós). In view of the problematic Indo-European etymology, the word may well be of Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kullós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλή",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-adecl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First and second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλός",
      "roman": "kullós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλή",
      "roman": "kullḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "roman": "kullón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾱ́",
      "roman": "kullā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοί",
      "roman": "kulloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαί",
      "roman": "kullaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾰ́",
      "roman": "kullắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῦ",
      "roman": "kulloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῆς",
      "roman": "kullês",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῦ",
      "roman": "kulloû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖν",
      "roman": "kulloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαῖν",
      "roman": "kullaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖν",
      "roman": "kulloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῶν",
      "roman": "kullôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῶν",
      "roman": "kullôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῶν",
      "roman": "kullôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῷ",
      "roman": "kullôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῇ",
      "roman": "kullêi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῷ",
      "roman": "kullôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖν",
      "roman": "kulloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαῖν",
      "roman": "kullaîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖν",
      "roman": "kulloîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖς",
      "roman": "kulloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαῖς",
      "roman": "kullaîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοῖς",
      "roman": "kulloîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "roman": "kullón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλήν",
      "roman": "kullḗn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "roman": "kullón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾱ́",
      "roman": "kullā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλούς",
      "roman": "kulloús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "kullā́s",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾰ́",
      "roman": "kullắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλέ",
      "roman": "kullé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλή",
      "roman": "kullḗ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλόν",
      "roman": "kullón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "masculine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾱ́",
      "roman": "kullā́",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "feminine",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλώ",
      "roman": "kullṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "neuter",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλοί",
      "roman": "kulloí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλαί",
      "roman": "kullaí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλᾰ́",
      "roman": "kullắ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλῶς",
      "roman": "kullôs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλότερος",
      "roman": "kullóteros",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "comparative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κυλλότᾰτος",
      "roman": "kullótătos",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "superlative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κυλλός",
        "2": "κυλλή"
      },
      "name": "grc-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "clubfooted and bandy-legged"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clubfooted",
          "clubfooted"
        ],
        [
          "bandy-legged",
          "bandy-legged"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "deformed, contracted, crippled"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "deforme",
          "deforme"
        ],
        [
          "contract",
          "contract"
        ],
        [
          "cripple",
          "cripple"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "crooked (of things and limbs)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crook",
          "crook"
        ],
        [
          "things",
          "things"
        ],
        [
          "limbs",
          "limbs"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kyl.lós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cylˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈlos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kyl.lós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kylˈlos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cylˈlos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/cylˈlos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ciˈlos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κυλλός"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κυλλός meaning in Ancient Greek (8.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "inflection/865",
  "msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: κυλλός/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'2', 's', 'c', 'l', 'n', '-', 'A', 't', 'd', 'i', 'o', 'e'}",
  "path": [
    "κυλλός"
  ],
  "section": "Ancient Greek",
  "subsection": "adjective",
  "title": "κυλλός",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.