"κλανίον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See κλανίον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /kla.ní.on/, /klaˈni.on/, /klaˈni.on/, /kla.ní.on/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /klaˈni.on/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /klaˈni.on/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /klaˈni.on/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /klaˈni.on/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: Connection with κλάω (kláō) seems improbable, in spite of κλαστός (klastós, “frizzly head”), ἐγκλαστρίδια (enklastrídia, “earring”). Maybe related to χλανίαι (khlaníai, “garment”) and χλανίτιδες (khlanítides, “necklaces”); if so, the variation between voiceless and aspirate shows the Pre-Greek origin of the word. Furnée further compares πλανίς (planís, “golden headband of the bride”). Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|κλανίου|n|second}} κλανίον • (klaníon) n (genitive κλανίου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|κλανίον|ου}} Forms: klaníon [romanization], κλανίου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ κλανῐ́ον [nominative, singular], τὼ κλανῐ́ω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ κλανῐ́ᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ κλανῐ́ου [genitive, singular], τοῖν κλανῐ́οιν [dual, genitive], τῶν κλανῐ́ων [genitive, plural], τῷ κλανῐ́ῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν κλανῐ́οιν [dative, dual], τοῖς κλανῐ́οις [dative, plural], τὸ κλανῐ́ον [accusative, singular], τὼ κλανῐ́ω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ κλανῐ́ᾰ [accusative, plural], κλανῐ́ον [singular, vocative], κλανῐ́ω [dual, vocative], κλανῐ́ᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. bracelet Categories (topical): Jewelry Synonyms: ψέλιον, κλάλιον (klálion), κλάνιον (klánion)
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܩܠܢܐ",
            "tr": "'aqlānā"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܩܠܢܐ ('aqlānā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܩܠܢܐ ('aqlānā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Connection with κλάω (kláō) seems improbable, in spite of κλαστός (klastós, “frizzly head”), ἐγκλαστρίδια (enklastrídia, “earring”). Maybe related to χλανίαι (khlaníai, “garment”) and χλανίτιδες (khlanítides, “necklaces”); if so, the variation between voiceless and aspirate shows the Pre-Greek origin of the word. Furnée further compares πλανίς (planís, “golden headband of the bride”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klaníon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλανίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλανῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò klaníon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλανῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ klaníō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλανῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tà klanía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κλανῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû klaníou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλανῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn klaníoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλανῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn klaníōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κλανῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi klaníōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλανῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn klaníoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κλανῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs klaníois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλανῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò klaníon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλανῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ klaníō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλανῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tà klanía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλανῐ́ον",
      "roman": "klaníon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλανῐ́ω",
      "roman": "klaníō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλανῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "klanía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλανίου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κλανίον • (klaníon) n (genitive κλανίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλανίον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Jewelry",
          "orig": "grc:Jewelry",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracelet"
      ],
      "id": "en-κλανίον-grc-noun-2n~C~9t1",
      "links": [
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ψέλιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "klálion",
          "word": "κλάλιον"
        },
        {
          "roman": "klánion",
          "word": "κλάνιον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kla.ní.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kla.ní.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλανίον"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "syc",
            "2": "ܐܩܠܢܐ",
            "tr": "'aqlānā"
          },
          "expansion": "Classical Syriac: ܐܩܠܢܐ ('aqlānā)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Classical Syriac: ܐܩܠܢܐ ('aqlānā)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Connection with κλάω (kláō) seems improbable, in spite of κλαστός (klastós, “frizzly head”), ἐγκλαστρίδια (enklastrídia, “earring”). Maybe related to χλανίαι (khlaníai, “garment”) and χλανίτιδες (khlanítides, “necklaces”); if so, the variation between voiceless and aspirate shows the Pre-Greek origin of the word. Furnée further compares πλανίς (planís, “golden headband of the bride”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "klaníon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλανίου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλανῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò klaníon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλανῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ klaníō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλανῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tà klanía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ κλανῐ́ου",
      "roman": "toû klaníou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλανῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn klaníoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν κλανῐ́ων",
      "roman": "tôn klaníōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ κλανῐ́ῳ",
      "roman": "tôi klaníōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν κλανῐ́οιν",
      "roman": "toîn klaníoin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς κλανῐ́οις",
      "roman": "toîs klaníois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ κλανῐ́ον",
      "roman": "tò klaníon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ κλανῐ́ω",
      "roman": "tṑ klaníō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ κλανῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "tà klanía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλανῐ́ον",
      "roman": "klaníon",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλανῐ́ω",
      "roman": "klaníō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "κλανῐ́ᾰ",
      "roman": "klanía",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλανίου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "κλανίον • (klaníon) n (genitive κλανίου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "κλανίον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
        "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "grc:Jewelry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bracelet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bracelet",
          "bracelet"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ψέλιον"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kla.ní.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/kla.ní.on/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/klaˈni.on/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "klálion",
      "word": "κλάλιον"
    },
    {
      "roman": "klánion",
      "word": "κλάνιον"
    }
  ],
  "word": "κλανίον"
}

Download raw JSONL data for κλανίον meaning in Ancient Greek (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.