See κέλης in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kelētĭ́zō",
"word": "κελητῐ́ζω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kelḗtĭon",
"word": "κελήτῐον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κέλητας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κέλητας (kélitas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κέλητας (kélitas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "celēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: celēs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: celēs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kel-",
"4": "",
"5": "fast, swift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“fast, swift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a derivation in -ητ- from κέλομαι (kélomai, “to incite”), or directly from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“fast, swift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kélēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κέλης",
"roman": "ho kélēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητε",
"roman": "kélēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κέλητες",
"roman": "hoi kélētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κέλητος",
"roman": "toû kélētos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελήτοιν",
"roman": "kelḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κελήτων",
"roman": "kelḗtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κέλητῐ",
"roman": "tôi kélētĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελήτοιν",
"roman": "kelḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κέλησῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλησῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kélēsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kélēsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κέλητᾰ",
"roman": "tòn kélētă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητε",
"roman": "kélēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κέλητᾰς",
"roman": "toùs kélētăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλης",
"roman": "kélēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητε",
"roman": "kélēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητες",
"roman": "kélētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέληξ",
"roman": "kélēx",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέλητος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "κέλης • (kélēs) m (genitive κέλητος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέλης",
"2": "κέλητος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 40 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "grc:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"racehorse, courser, racer"
],
"id": "en-κέλης-grc-noun-Gi1UD4rG",
"links": [
[
"racehorse",
"racehorse"
],
[
"courser",
"courser"
],
[
"racer",
"racer"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 40 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 50 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 59 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "grc:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Watercraft",
"orig": "grc:Watercraft",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fast-sailing yacht with one bank of oars"
],
"id": "en-κέλης-grc-noun-Nm~DyIbV",
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"yacht",
"yacht"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "13 40 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 38 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 41 15",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "grc",
"name": "Horses",
"orig": "grc:Horses",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female genitals"
],
"id": "en-κέλης-grc-noun-~nmdFWAA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) female genitals"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ké.lɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ké.lɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈke.le̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κέλης"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the third declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ancient Greek third-declension nouns",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"grc:Horses",
"grc:Watercraft"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kelētĭ́zō",
"word": "κελητῐ́ζω"
},
{
"roman": "kelḗtĭon",
"word": "κελήτῐον"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κέλητας"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κέλητας (kélitas)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κέλητας (kélitas)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "celēs",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Latin: celēs",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Latin: celēs"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*kel-",
"4": "",
"5": "fast, swift"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“fast, swift”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Perhaps a derivation in -ητ- from κέλομαι (kélomai, “to incite”), or directly from Proto-Indo-European *kel- (“fast, swift”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kélēs",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητος",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Third declension",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κέλης",
"roman": "ho kélēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητε",
"roman": "kélēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κέλητες",
"roman": "hoi kélētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κέλητος",
"roman": "toû kélētos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελήτοιν",
"roman": "kelḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κελήτων",
"roman": "kelḗtōn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κέλητῐ",
"roman": "tôi kélētĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κελήτοιν",
"roman": "kelḗtoin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κέλησῐ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλησῐν",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kélēsĭ",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "toîs kélēsĭn",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κέλητᾰ",
"roman": "tòn kélētă",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητε",
"roman": "kélēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κέλητᾰς",
"roman": "toùs kélētăs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλης",
"roman": "kélēs",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητε",
"roman": "kélēte",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέλητες",
"roman": "kélētes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κέληξ",
"roman": "kélēx",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέλητος",
"2": "m",
"3": "third"
},
"expansion": "κέλης • (kélēs) m (genitive κέλητος); third declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κέλης",
"2": "κέλητος"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"racehorse, courser, racer"
],
"links": [
[
"racehorse",
"racehorse"
],
[
"courser",
"courser"
],
[
"racer",
"racer"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fast-sailing yacht with one bank of oars"
],
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
],
[
"yacht",
"yacht"
],
[
"bank",
"bank"
],
[
"oar",
"oar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"female genitals"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(figuratively) female genitals"
],
"tags": [
"figuratively"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ké.lɛːs/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ké.lɛːs/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈke.le̝s/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈce.lis/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"word": "κέλης"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κέλης meaning in Ancient Greek (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.