"θωμός" meaning in Ancient Greek

See θωμός in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰɔː.mós/, /θoˈmos/, /θoˈmos/, /tʰɔː.mós/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰoˈmos/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θoˈmos/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θoˈmos/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θoˈmos/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos, from the root *dʰeh₁-; compare τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place”). Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{inh|grc|ine-pro|*dʰóh₁mos}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos, {{m|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}} *dʰeh₁-, {{m|grc|τίθημι||to put, place}} τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θωμοῦ|m|second}} θωμός • (thōmós) m (genitive θωμοῦ); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θωμός|θωμοῦ}} Forms: thōmós [romanization], θωμοῦ [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], ὁ θωμός [nominative, singular], τὼ θωμώ [dual, nominative], οἱ θωμοί [nominative, plural], τοῦ θωμοῦ [genitive, singular], τοῖν θωμοῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν θωμῶν [genitive, plural], τῷ θωμῷ [dative, singular], τοῖν θωμοῖν [dative, dual], τοῖς θωμοῖς [dative, plural], τὸν θωμόν [accusative, singular], τὼ θωμώ [accusative, dual], τοὺς θωμούς [accusative, plural], θωμέ [singular, vocative], θωμώ [dual, vocative], θωμοί [plural, vocative]
  1. heap Synonyms: θημών, κόρθυς, σωρός

Download JSON data for θωμός meaning in Ancient Greek (4.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰóh₁mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίθημι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place"
      },
      "expansion": "τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos, from the root *dʰeh₁-; compare τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thōmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θωμός",
      "roman": "ho thōmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ thōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θωμοί",
      "roman": "hoi thōmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θωμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû thōmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thōmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θωμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thōmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θωμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi thōmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thōmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θωμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs thōmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θωμόν",
      "roman": "tòn thōmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ thōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θωμούς",
      "roman": "toùs thōmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωμέ",
      "roman": "thōmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωμώ",
      "roman": "thōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωμοί",
      "roman": "thōmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θωμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θωμός • (thōmós) m (genitive θωμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θωμός",
        "2": "θωμοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap"
      ],
      "id": "en-θωμός-grc-noun-EDo2DyhR",
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θημών"
        },
        {
          "word": "κόρθυς"
        },
        {
          "word": "σωρός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θωμός"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰóh₁mos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "*dʰeh₁-",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίθημι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place"
      },
      "expansion": "τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-European *dʰóh₁mos, from the root *dʰeh₁-; compare τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thōmós",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωμοῦ",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ὁ θωμός",
      "roman": "ho thōmós",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ thōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "οἱ θωμοί",
      "roman": "hoi thōmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ θωμοῦ",
      "roman": "toû thōmoû",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thōmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θωμῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thōmôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ θωμῷ",
      "roman": "tôi thōmôi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θωμοῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thōmoîn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς θωμοῖς",
      "roman": "toîs thōmoîs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸν θωμόν",
      "roman": "tòn thōmón",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θωμώ",
      "roman": "tṑ thōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοὺς θωμούς",
      "roman": "toùs thōmoús",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωμέ",
      "roman": "thōmé",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωμώ",
      "roman": "thōmṓ",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωμοί",
      "roman": "thōmoí",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θωμοῦ",
        "2": "m",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "θωμός • (thōmós) m (genitive θωμοῦ); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θωμός",
        "2": "θωμοῦ"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
        "Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "heap"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "heap",
          "heap"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "θημών"
        },
        {
          "word": "κόρθυς"
        },
        {
          "word": "σωρός"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː.mós/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː.mós/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoˈmos/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈmos/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θωμός"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.