θωή in Ancient Greek

IPA: /tʰɔː.ɛ̌ː/, /θoˈi/, /θoˈi/, /tʰɔː.ɛ̌ː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /tʰoˈe̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /θoˈi/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /θoˈi/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /θoˈi/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan) [Show additional information ▼] [Hide additional information ▲]

Etymology: Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”), the same root of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place, set”), as "the settled penalty". Etymology templates: {{root|grc|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-}}, {{der|grc|ine-pro|*dʰeh₁-||to put}} Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”), {{m|grc|τίθημι||to put, place, set}} τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place, set”) Head templates: {{grc-noun|θωῆς|f|first}} θωή • (thōḗ) f (genitive θωῆς); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|θωή|ῆς}} Forms: thōḗ [romanization], θωῆς [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ θωή [nominative, singular], τὼ θωᾱ́ [dual, nominative], αἱ θωαί [nominative, plural], τῆς θωῆς [genitive, singular], τοῖν θωαῖν [dual, genitive], τῶν θωῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ θωῇ [dative, singular], τοῖν θωαῖν [dative, dual], ταῖς θωαῖς [dative, plural], τὴν θωήν [accusative, singular], τὼ θωᾱ́ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς θωᾱ́ς [accusative, plural], θωή [singular, vocative], θωᾱ́ [dual, vocative], θωαί [plural, vocative]

[Show JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▼] [Hide JSON for post-processed kaikki.org data shown on this page ▲]

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίθημι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”), the same root of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place, set”), as \"the settled penalty\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thōḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θωή",
      "roman": "hē thōḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θωᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ thōā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θωαί",
      "roman": "hai thōaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θωῆς",
      "roman": "tês thōês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θωαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thōaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θωῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thōôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θωῇ",
      "roman": "têi thōêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θωαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thōaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θωαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs thōaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θωήν",
      "roman": "tḕn thōḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θωᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ thōā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θωᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thōā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωή",
      "roman": "thōḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωᾱ́",
      "roman": "thōā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωαί",
      "roman": "thōaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θωῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "θωή • (thōḗ) f (genitive θωῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θωή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "athôios",
          "word": "ἀθῷος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thōázō",
          "word": "θωᾰ́ζω"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, penalty"
      ],
      "id": "en-θωή-grc-noun-ZTySfGL9",
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ζημῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποινή"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thōā́",
          "tags": [
            "Attic"
          ],
          "word": "θωᾱ́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "thōïḗ",
          "tags": [
            "Ionic"
          ],
          "word": "θωϊή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː.ɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː.ɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoˈe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θωή"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "athôios",
      "word": "ἀθῷος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thōázō",
      "word": "θωᾰ́ζω"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰeh₁-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to put"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "τίθημι",
        "3": "",
        "4": "to put, place, set"
      },
      "expansion": "τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place, set”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Traditionally derived from Proto-Indo-European *dʰeh₁- (“to put”), the same root of τίθημι (títhēmi, “to put, place, set”), as \"the settled penalty\".",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "thōḗ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωῆς",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ θωή",
      "roman": "hē thōḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θωᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ thōā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ θωαί",
      "roman": "hai thōaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς θωῆς",
      "roman": "tês thōês",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θωαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thōaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν θωῶν",
      "roman": "tôn thōôn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ θωῇ",
      "roman": "têi thōêi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν θωαῖν",
      "roman": "toîn thōaîn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς θωαῖς",
      "roman": "taîs thōaîs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν θωήν",
      "roman": "tḕn thōḗn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ θωᾱ́",
      "roman": "tṑ thōā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς θωᾱ́ς",
      "roman": "tā̀s thōā́s",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωή",
      "roman": "thōḗ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωᾱ́",
      "roman": "thōā́",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "θωαί",
      "roman": "thōaí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θωῆς",
        "2": "f",
        "3": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "θωή • (thōḗ) f (genitive θωῆς); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "θωή",
        "2": "ῆς"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek oxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ancient Greek terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fine, penalty"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fine",
          "fine"
        ],
        [
          "penalty",
          "penalty"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ζημῐ́ᾱ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ποινή"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː.ɛ̌ː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔː.ɛ̌ː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰoˈe̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/θoˈi/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "thōā́",
      "tags": [
        "Attic"
      ],
      "word": "θωᾱ́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thōïḗ",
      "tags": [
        "Ionic"
      ],
      "word": "θωϊή"
    }
  ],
  "word": "θωή"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"θωή" meaning in Ancient Greek

Noun