"δίνη" meaning in Ancient Greek

See δίνη in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /dǐː.nɛː/, /ˈði.ni/, /ˈði.ni/, /dǐː.nɛː/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈdi.ne̝/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈði.ni/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈði.ni/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈði.ni/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: In view of the lack of a good etymology, Beekes considers the possibility of a Pre-Greek origin. Etymology templates: {{der|grc|qsb-grc|-}} Pre-Greek Head templates: {{grc-noun|δῑ́νη|δῑ́νης|f|first}} δῑ́νη • (dī́nē) f (genitive δῑ́νης); first declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|δῑ́νη|δῑ́νης}} Forms: δῑ́νη [canonical], dī́nē [romanization], δῑ́νης [genitive], Attic declension-1 [table-tags], ἡ δῑ́νη [nominative, singular], τὼ δῑ́νᾱ [dual, nominative], αἱ δῖναι [nominative, plural], τῆς δῑ́νης [genitive, singular], τοῖν δῑ́ναιν [dual, genitive], τῶν δῑνῶν [genitive, plural], τῇ δῑ́νῃ [dative, singular], τοῖν δῑ́ναιν [dative, dual], ταῖς δῑ́ναις [dative, plural], τὴν δῑ́νην [accusative, singular], τὼ δῑ́νᾱ [accusative, dual], τᾱ̀ς δῑ́νᾱς [accusative, plural], δῑ́νη [singular, vocative], δῑ́νᾱ [dual, vocative], δῖναι [plural, vocative]
  1. whirlpool, eddy Synonyms: βέμβιξ, ἶλιγξ, στροφάλιγξ
    Sense id: en-δίνη-grc-noun-yTIfLp9I Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Derived forms: ἀειδίνητος (aeidínētos), ἀεροδινής (aerodinḗs), ἁλιδινής (halidinḗs), ἀργυροδίνης (argurodínēs), ἀσκορδίνητος (askordínētos), ἀστεροδίνητος (asterodínētos), βαθυδῑ́νης (bathudī́nēs), δῑνέω (dīnéō), δῑνήεις (dīnḗeis), δῑ́νημα (dī́nēma), δῑ́νησις (dī́nēsis), δῑνώδης (dīnṓdēs), δῑνωτός (dīnōtós), ἐριδινής (eridinḗs), εὐδινής (eudinḗs), εὐδίνητος (eudínētos), εὐρυδίνης (eurudínēs), εὐρυοδίνης (euruodínēs), ἠεροδίνης (ēerodínēs), ἠπιοδίνητος (ēpiodínētos), ἱπποδίνητος (hippodínētos), καλλιδίνης (kallidínēs), μελανδίνης (melandínēs), οἰστροδίνητος (oistrodínētos), παλινδίνητος (palindínētos), περιδινής (peridinḗs), ποικιλοδίνης (poikilodínēs), πολυδινής (poludinḗs), πολυδίνητος (poludínētos), πορφυροδίνης (porphurodínēs), πυριδίνης (puridínēs), ταχυδινής (takhudinḗs), φρενοδινής (phrenodinḗs), ὠκυδίνητος (ōkudínētos)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In view of the lack of a good etymology, Beekes considers the possibility of a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῑ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dī́nē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῑ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῑ́νη",
      "roman": "hē dī́nē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῖναι",
      "roman": "hai dînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῑ́νης",
      "roman": "tês dī́nēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῑ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn dī́nain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῑνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn dīnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῑ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi dī́nēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῑ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn dī́nain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῑ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs dī́nais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῑ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn dī́nēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῑ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s dī́nās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῑ́νη",
      "roman": "dī́nē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "dī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῖναι",
      "roman": "dînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῑ́νη",
        "2": "δῑ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "δῑ́νη • (dī́nē) f (genitive δῑ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῑ́νη",
        "2": "δῑ́νης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "aeidínētos",
          "word": "ἀειδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "aerodinḗs",
          "word": "ἀεροδινής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "halidinḗs",
          "word": "ἁλιδινής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "argurodínēs",
          "word": "ἀργυροδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "askordínētos",
          "word": "ἀσκορδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "asterodínētos",
          "word": "ἀστεροδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "bathudī́nēs",
          "word": "βαθυδῑ́νης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dīnéō",
          "word": "δῑνέω"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dīnḗeis",
          "word": "δῑνήεις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dī́nēma",
          "word": "δῑ́νημα"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dī́nēsis",
          "word": "δῑ́νησις"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dīnṓdēs",
          "word": "δῑνώδης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dīnōtós",
          "word": "δῑνωτός"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eridinḗs",
          "word": "ἐριδινής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eudinḗs",
          "word": "εὐδινής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eudínētos",
          "word": "εὐδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "eurudínēs",
          "word": "εὐρυδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "euruodínēs",
          "word": "εὐρυοδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ēerodínēs",
          "word": "ἠεροδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ēpiodínētos",
          "word": "ἠπιοδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hippodínētos",
          "word": "ἱπποδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "kallidínēs",
          "word": "καλλιδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "melandínēs",
          "word": "μελανδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "oistrodínētos",
          "word": "οἰστροδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "palindínētos",
          "word": "παλινδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "peridinḗs",
          "word": "περιδινής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poikilodínēs",
          "word": "ποικιλοδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poludinḗs",
          "word": "πολυδινής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poludínētos",
          "word": "πολυδίνητος"
        },
        {
          "roman": "porphurodínēs",
          "word": "πορφυροδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "puridínēs",
          "word": "πυριδίνης"
        },
        {
          "roman": "takhudinḗs",
          "word": "ταχυδινής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "phrenodinḗs",
          "word": "φρενοδινής"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ōkudínētos",
          "word": "ὠκυδίνητος"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool, eddy"
      ],
      "id": "en-δίνη-grc-noun-yTIfLp9I",
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "eddy",
          "eddy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βέμβιξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἶλιγξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "στροφάλιγξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dǐː.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dǐː.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίνη"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "aeidínētos",
      "word": "ἀειδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "aerodinḗs",
      "word": "ἀεροδινής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "halidinḗs",
      "word": "ἁλιδινής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "argurodínēs",
      "word": "ἀργυροδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "askordínētos",
      "word": "ἀσκορδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "asterodínētos",
      "word": "ἀστεροδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bathudī́nēs",
      "word": "βαθυδῑ́νης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīnéō",
      "word": "δῑνέω"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīnḗeis",
      "word": "δῑνήεις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dī́nēma",
      "word": "δῑ́νημα"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dī́nēsis",
      "word": "δῑ́νησις"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīnṓdēs",
      "word": "δῑνώδης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dīnōtós",
      "word": "δῑνωτός"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eridinḗs",
      "word": "ἐριδινής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eudinḗs",
      "word": "εὐδινής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eudínētos",
      "word": "εὐδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "eurudínēs",
      "word": "εὐρυδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "euruodínēs",
      "word": "εὐρυοδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēerodínēs",
      "word": "ἠεροδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēpiodínētos",
      "word": "ἠπιοδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hippodínētos",
      "word": "ἱπποδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kallidínēs",
      "word": "καλλιδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "melandínēs",
      "word": "μελανδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "oistrodínētos",
      "word": "οἰστροδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "palindínētos",
      "word": "παλινδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "peridinḗs",
      "word": "περιδινής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poikilodínēs",
      "word": "ποικιλοδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poludinḗs",
      "word": "πολυδινής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poludínētos",
      "word": "πολυδίνητος"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porphurodínēs",
      "word": "πορφυροδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puridínēs",
      "word": "πυριδίνης"
    },
    {
      "roman": "takhudinḗs",
      "word": "ταχυδινής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phrenodinḗs",
      "word": "φρενοδινής"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōkudínētos",
      "word": "ὠκυδίνητος"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "qsb-grc",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Pre-Greek",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "In view of the lack of a good etymology, Beekes considers the possibility of a Pre-Greek origin.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "δῑ́νη",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dī́nē",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῑ́νης",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-1",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "First declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ἡ δῑ́νη",
      "roman": "hē dī́nē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "αἱ δῖναι",
      "roman": "hai dînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῆς δῑ́νης",
      "roman": "tês dī́nēs",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῑ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn dī́nain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν δῑνῶν",
      "roman": "tôn dīnôn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῇ δῑ́νῃ",
      "roman": "têi dī́nēi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν δῑ́ναιν",
      "roman": "toîn dī́nain",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ταῖς δῑ́ναις",
      "roman": "taîs dī́nais",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὴν δῑ́νην",
      "roman": "tḕn dī́nēn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ δῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "tṑ dī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾱ̀ς δῑ́νᾱς",
      "roman": "tā̀s dī́nās",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῑ́νη",
      "roman": "dī́nē",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῑ́νᾱ",
      "roman": "dī́nā",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "δῖναι",
      "roman": "dînai",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῑ́νη",
        "2": "δῑ́νης",
        "3": "f",
        "4": "first"
      },
      "expansion": "δῑ́νη • (dī́nē) f (genitive δῑ́νης); first declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "δῑ́νη",
        "2": "δῑ́νης"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ancient Greek 2-syllable words",
        "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns",
        "Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension",
        "Ancient Greek first-declension nouns",
        "Ancient Greek lemmas",
        "Ancient Greek nouns",
        "Ancient Greek paroxytone terms",
        "Ancient Greek terms derived from a Pre-Greek substrate",
        "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "whirlpool, eddy"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "whirlpool",
          "whirlpool"
        ],
        [
          "eddy",
          "eddy"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "βέμβιξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ἶλιγξ"
        },
        {
          "word": "στροφάλιγξ"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/dǐː.nɛː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/dǐː.nɛː/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈdi.ne̝/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈði.ni/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "δίνη"
}

Download raw JSONL data for δίνη meaning in Ancient Greek (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.